Bitnet: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi
Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): Bitnet: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi

CONNETIC Module: CTL-Based Interactive Media to Improve Students’ Logical Thinking in TCP/IP

Oktavina Zahra Rahmawati (a:1:{s:5:"en_US"
s:32:"Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia"
})

Eka Fitrajaya Rahman (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Jajang Kusnendar (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2026

Abstract

Logical thinking is an essential competence for vocational high school (SMK) students learning TCP/IP within the Basic Computer Network and Telecommunication Engineering (DDTJKT) subject due to its abstract, layered reasoning requirements. Preliminary findings indicate conventional instruction leaves students passive and unable to connect concepts logically. This study develops CONNETIC Module, a Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL)-based interactive learning module built with React, TypeScript, and Supabase, to improve Grade X students' logical thinking. Employing a quantitative Research and Development (R&D) approach following the ADDIE model, a One-Group Pretest-Posttest design was applied to 36 Grade X TJKT students at SMK Negeri 4 Bandung. Data collected via tests, validation sheets, and questionnaires were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank and N-Gain tests. The results show that CONNETIC Module is highly feasible based on expert validation (88.57%), significantly improved students’ logical thinking (Z = -5.224; p < .001; r = .87) with a high overall N-Gain of .77, and achieved excellent usability (82.44%). Integrating a sequential locking mechanism and real-time feedback successfully creates an impactful, responsive learning experience.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bitnet

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education

Description

The publication of Bitnet: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi indeed participates in disseminating the results of research and review of science and technology development conducted by lecturers and researchers especially from UM Palangkaraya and other universities. This edition contains seven ...