SITTAH: Journal of Primary Education
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): SITTAH: Journal of Primary Education

Integrating Treasure Hunt Games into Problem-Based Learning for Mathematical Problem Solving

Tri Suryaningsih (Islamic Primary Education Program (PGMI) Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Sciences Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta)
Leni Maryanah (Islamic Primary Education Program (PGMI) Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Sciences Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta)
Rohmat Widiyanto (Islamic Primary Education Program (PGMI) Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Sciences Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta)
Asep Ediana Latip (Islamic Primary Education Program (PGMI) Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Sciences Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Although Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and educational games have been used to support mathematical problem solving, there is limited evidence on integrating PBL with Treasure Hunt activities, particularly for teaching the perimeter and area of plane figures in elementary schools. This study investigated differences in mathematical problem-solving ability between fifth-grade students taught using PBL with a Treasure Hunt game and those taught using a scientific approach. A quasi-experimental posttest-only control group design involved 64 students selected through saturated sampling, with 32 students in each group. Mathematical problem-solving ability was assessed using a descriptive test based on four Polya indicators: understanding the problem, devising a plan, carrying out the plan, and looking back. The experimental group obtained a higher mean posttest score (M = 87.03) than the control group (M = 78.47). Higher achievement was also found in devising a plan, reaching 92% in the experimental group and 80% in the control group, and in carrying out the plan, reaching 85% and 64%, respectively. An independent-samples t-test showed a statistically significant difference between the groups (p < .001). These findings indicate that PBL assisted by Treasure Hunt activities supports stronger mathematical problem-solving performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sittah

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

SITTAH: Journal of Primary Education covers the study of Islamic Education worldwide, especially at the primary school level or Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. The study should aim at gaining some new knowledge in the scope of Islamic Education or gaining any developmental advantages as these topics below: ...