This study aims to analyze the disruption of the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) curriculum in the era of Artificial Intelligence (AI) toward the problem of intolerance among modern multicultural students. The development of AI technology has brought major changes to educational systems, learning patterns, and the ways students understand religious values and social life. This condition creates new challenges for the PAI curriculum in fostering tolerance, religious moderation, and students’ social character in the digital era. This study employed a qualitative approach using library research methods. Research data were obtained from various scientific sources such as journals, books, articles, and academic documents published between 2018 and 2026. Data analysis techniques used content analysis through stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that AI disruption has transformed the PAI learning paradigm into a more digital, flexible, and interactive technology-based system. The use of AI in education provides opportunities to strengthen digital literacy, religious moderation, and multicultural learning. On the other hand, AI development also has the potential to increase the spread of intolerance, digital radicalism, and exclusive religious understanding when it is not balanced with character education and ethical supervision. The PAI curriculum requires a humanistic approach, religious moderation, and digital literacy development to create students who are tolerant, inclusive, and adaptive to modern technological developments.
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