Al-Wazan
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)

Implementing Conversational Practice to Enhance Arabic Speaking Skills

Robiatul Adawiyah (Sunan Kudus State Islamic University)
Azwar Annas (Sunan Kudus State Islamic University)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of muhadatsah activities as a strategy for developing Arabic speaking skills at MA NU Banat Kudus and identifies the factors supporting and hindering their implementation. The study addresses the limited research on muhadatsah as an institutional program integrated with bi’ah lughawiyyah, as previous studies have predominantly emphasized learning outcomes rather than program implementation. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation involving 14 informants: one Language Center head, one madrasah principal, two muhadatsah teachers, and ten tenth-grade students. Data were analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña interactive model. The findings reveal that muhadatsah activities were systematically implemented through structured learning stages, communicative strategies, continuous assessment, and the establishment of a supportive bi’ah lughawiyyah. Program implementation was supported by institutional commitment, appropriate learning materials, and student enthusiasm. However, several challenges remained, including scheduling constraints, differences between boarding and non-boarding students, and students’ varying initial mastery of mufradat. The study contributes a comprehensive implementation model that integrates instructional strategies, bi’ah lughawiyyah, and evaluation within a unified system for developing Arabic speaking skills. The findings offer theoretical contributions to Arabic speaking instruction and practical guidance for madrasahs and Islamic educational institutions seeking to establish effective and sustainable muhadatsah programs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alwazan

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Al-Wazan is a journal of Arabic Education, published biannually: on January and July by Arabic Education Department, Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan, Indonesia. This journal accepts research-based on papers from the fields of Arabic language Education. Papers are all ...