Riemann : Research of Mathematics and Mathematics Education
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): EDISI AGUSTUS

Designing Ethnomathematics-Oriented Mathematics Worksheets through Scientific Exploration of Batik Patterns in the Merdeka Curriculum Context

Christina Khaidir (UIN Imam Bonjol Padang)
Sinta Pratama Putri (UIN Imam Bonjol Padang)
Rozi Fitriza (UIN Imam Bonjol Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Aug 2026

Abstract

Bridging abstract geometric concepts with students’ cultural experiences remains a persistent challenge in mathematics education. While ethnomathematics offers a promising pathway, there is a notable shortage of empirically validated instructional materials that simultaneously ensure mathematical rigor and cultural authenticity within Indonesia’s Merdeka Curriculum. To address this gap, this study developed and validated an ethnomathematics-oriented geometry worksheet using Silungkang and Pandai Sikek batik patterns for seventh-grade instruction. Guided by the ADDIE research and development model, the design embedded systematic geometric analysis (symmetry, transformations, and tessellations) directly into culturally authentic motifs. Validation involved five subject-matter experts, two mathematics teachers, and nine seventh-grade students stratified by ability level. Expert review yielded a composite validity score of 88.7% (“very valid”), while practicality assessments indicated strong classroom feasibility for both teachers (88.75%) and students (89.16%), with minimal variation across ability strata (SD = 1.21). These findings demonstrate that culturally grounded materials can maintain high mathematical precision while supporting inquiry-based learning. By structuring batik patterns as guided sites for geometric analysis rather than decorative contexts, the worksheet aligns with the Merdeka Curriculum’s emphasis on contextual, student-centered instruction. While this study establishes a validated foundation for culturally responsive geometry resources, future research should examine instructional effectiveness and broader classroom implementation.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

reimann

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics

Description

Riemann: Research of Mathematics and Mathematics Education Journal Riemann is peer-reviewed journal that contains the work of the field of educational research or teaching mathematics, mathematics, mathematical applications, mathematical computerization, and models of mathematics education in the ...