Mandiri: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Oktober 2026

Pengaruh Beban Kerja Dan Dukungan Atasan Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Sopir di PT Hikari Express Logistic

Tegar Abdulah Nurwahid (Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang)
Wanta Wanta (Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang)
Yeni Fajrin (Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Sep 2026

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh beban kerja dan dukungan atasan terhadap motivasi kerja sopir di PT Hikari Express Logistic. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya tuntutan kerja dalam aktivitas distribusi serta masih terbatasnya kajian mengenai pengaruh kedua faktor tersebut secara simultan pada sopir di sektor logistik. Kebaruan penelitian terletak pada pengujian beban kerja dan dukungan atasan sebagai faktor yang memengaruhi motivasi kerja dalam konteks perusahaan logistik. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode asosiatif kausal. Populasi berjumlah 120 sopir dengan sampel 93 responden yang ditentukan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner skala Likert dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan IBM SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beban kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja, sedangkan dukungan atasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja sopir. Secara teoritis, temuan ini memperkuat pemahaman bahwa motivasi kerja dipengaruhi oleh tuntutan pekerjaan dan dukungan atasan. Secara praktis, hasil penelitian dapat menjadi pertimbangan perusahaan dalam mengelola beban kerja dan meningkatkan dukungan atasan guna mendorong motivasi kerja sopir.   This study aims to analyze the effect of workload and supervisor support on drivers’ work motivation at PT Hikari Express Logistic. The study is motivated by high work demands in distribution activities that may affect drivers’ motivation, while studies examining the simultaneous role of workload and supervisor support among drivers in the logistics sector remain limited. The novelty of this study lies in examining these two factors simultaneously in the context of drivers working in a logistics service company, providing empirical insights into internal and external factors related to work motivation. This study employed a quantitative approach with a causal associative method. The population consisted of 120 drivers, with a sample of 93 respondents determined using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression with IBM SPSS version 25. The results show that workload has a negative and significant effect on work motivation, while supervisor support has a positive and significant effect on drivers’ work motivation. These findings reinforce the human resource management perspective that work motivation is influenced not only by job demands but also by organizational support through supervisors. Practically, the findings provide consideration for the company in managing workload proportionally and improving supervisor support to enhance drivers’ work motivation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jak

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Mandiri : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan is a journal that publishes research articles in the fields of Accounting and Finance. Articles published in Mandiri have gone through a peer-reviewed process, to maintain the best quality articles in scientific development in the field of Accounting and ...