Journal of Embedded Systems, Security and Intelligent Systems
Vol 7 No 3 (2026): September 2026

Edge-Based Early Warning for High-Speed Boat Stability Monitoring

Muhammad Asep Subandri (Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)
Jamal (Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)
Fajar Ratnawati (Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)
I Gusti Agung Putu Mahendra (Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)
Agus Tedyyana (Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)
Budhi Santoso (Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Sep 2026

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to develop and evaluate an edge-based early warning prototype for monitoring the stability of high-speed boats using real-time motion data. Design/methods/approach – The study employs an engineering prototype validation design consisting of system requirement analysis, architecture design, implementation, and validation. The system integrates an IMU (MPU-6050) for motion sensing, a Raspberry Pi-based edge computing unit for real-time processing, rule-based classification (Normal/Warning/Critical), and an MQTT-based communication framework connected to the SHISTAMO dashboard. Prototype validation includes functional testing, platform integration, and operational monitoring using controlled scenarios and expert-labeled events. Findings - The results show that the prototype successfully performs end-to-end integration from sensing to visualization. The system achieved 90.4% classification accuracy, with high recall in detecting critical conditions (96.7%), ensuring reliable identification of high-risk events. The local alarm response time was 182 ms, while the dashboard update delay averaged 1.24 s, indicating near-real-time performance. Communication reliability was also high, with 98.8% data delivery success and 97.2% offline synchronization. Research implications/limitations – The findings demonstrate prototype-level feasibility; however, validation is limited to controlled scenarios and does not yet represent diverse sea conditions. The rule-based thresholds and comfort proxy require further calibration and validation through extended sea trials and reference instrumentation. Originality/value – This study contributes an integrated edge-based maritime monitoring prototype that combines motion sensing, offline-capable alarming, real-time telemetry, and fleet-level logging in a single system, specifically tailored to the operational needs of high-speed boats.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JESSI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

The Journal of Embedded System Security and Intelligent System (JESSI), ISSN/e-ISSN 2745-925X/2722-273X covers all topics of technology in the field of embedded system, computer and network security, and intelligence system as well as innovative and productive ideas related to emerging technology ...