Futures in Agro-Food Economics and Logistics Analytics Journal
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): December

Regional Disparities in Shallot Production: A Comparative Study of Five Districts in Nganjuk Regency

Dwi Putri Sunaryanti (Politeknik Negeri Jember)
Ika Puspitasari Dyah Rahmadhani (Politeknik Negeri Jember)
Suwinda Fibriani (Politeknik Negeri Jember)
Tiara Ayu Nugraha Putri (Politeknik Negeri Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Dec 2025

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum) are an important horticultural commodity that plays a role in food sustainability and strengthening the agricultural economy. Nganjuk Regency is one of the main production centers in East Java, but production levels show significant differences between subdistricts. This study aims to analyze the differences in shallot production in five subdistricts in Nganjuk Regency using secondary data from BPS for 2020–2024. The analysis was conducted using descriptive and inferential approaches, including normality tests, homogeneity tests, One-Way ANOVA, and Tukey HSD follow-up tests. The results show significant differences in production between subdistricts with an F value of 47.2 and significance < 0.001. Rejoso Subdistrict has the highest and most stable production level, followed by Gondang and Bagor Subdistricts as medium-productivity areas, while Sukomoro and Wilangan are at low productivity levels. These differences were influenced by agronomic conditions, planting area, availability of irrigation, and the application of cultivation technology. These results indicate the importance of production improvement strategies in low productivity areas through improvements in agricultural infrastructure and increased farmer capacity. Keywords: ANOVA; Horticulture; Regional Productivity; Shallot Production

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfafela

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

FAFELA: Futures in Agro-Food Economics and Logistics Analytics Journal is an international, open-access, and double-blind peer-reviewed journal dedicated to being the premier platform for forward-looking research at the intersection of agricultural economics, food systems, and data-driven logistics. ...