<![CDATA[Market waste management constitutes a significant issue in environmental protection and management, particularly in areas with high economic activity. Pasar Borong in East Manggarai Regency serves as a major trading center that generates a substantial volume of waste, which may cause environmental degradation and public health problems if not properly managed. This study aims to analyze the implementation of duties and authorities of the Environmental Agency of East Manggarai Regency in managing waste at Pasar Borong and to identify factors hindering its effectiveness. The research employs an empirical juridical method with socio-legal and conceptual approaches. Data were collected through field observations, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and document analysis of laws, regulations, and scientific literature. The findings indicate that normatively the Environmental Agency has carried out its duties and authorities in accordance with Law Number 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management and Regional Regulation of East Manggarai Regency Number 3 of 2018 on Waste Management. However, the implementation of waste management at Pasar Borong has not been optimal. Waste management practices remain dominated by a collect-transport-dispose system without waste separation at the source, compounded by limited infrastructure, insufficient human resources, budget constraints, and low public awareness and participation. This condition reflects a gap between normative regulations and actual practices in the field. Therefore, strengthening planning, increasing budgetary support, improving facilities and infrastructure, and enhancing public education and participation are necessary to achieve effective and sustainable waste management at Pasar Borong.]]>
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