Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): September: Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora

Kritik Sosial dalam Novel Kado Terbaik Karya J.S. Khairen

Fadilah Fadilah (Universitas Bina Bangsa)
Desty Endrawati Subroto (Universitas Bina Bangsa)
Diana Romdhoningsih (Universitas Bina Bangsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examines the forms of social criticism presented in the novel Kado Terbaik by J.S. Khairen, which reflects various social issues that continue to exist in contemporary Indonesian society. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a sociology of literature approach, this research analyzes excerpts from the 2022 novel containing elements of social criticism. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques and analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal seven forms of social criticism, including poverty (2 instances), crime (3), family disorganization (3), youth-related issues (3), and violations of social norms (2), population issues (1), and bureaucratic problems (1). These findings demonstrate that the novel functions not only as a literary work but also as a medium for conveying criticism of persistent social realities. Through its narrative, Kado Terbaik portrays social conditions experienced by different groups within society while encouraging readers to reflect on existing social problems. The study concludes that the novel effectively represents social realities and highlights the important role of literature as a medium for social reflection, criticism, and public awareness regarding issues that remain relevant in contemporary society.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Khatulistiwa

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education

Description

Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora, adalah jurnal studi ilmu-ilmu Sosial humaniora dan pendidikan yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk linguistik, sastra, filsafat, psikologi, hukum, pendidikan, sosial dan studi budaya. Jurnal Sosial ...