Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): September

Characterization of Mannitol-Producing Yeasts from Manalagi Apple Cider and Their Effects on Bacterial Nanocellulose Production by Acetic Acid Bacterium M3

Muhammad Andry Prio Utomo (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Nava Sayyidati Akmalia (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Putri Rizky Febrianti (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Sitoresmi Prabaningtyas (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Agung Witjoro (Universitas Negeri Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to isolate and identify mannitol-producing yeasts from apple cider and to evaluate their potential to support bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) production by acetic acid bacterium isolate M3. The experimental procedures included yeast isolation, mannitol quantification using the colorimetric method of Sánchez (1998), genus-level identification of the yeast isolates, compatibility testing, and consortium-based BNC production. Four yeast isolates, designated CA1, CA2, CA3, and CA4, were obtained from Manalagi apple cider. Colorimetric analysis showed that all isolates were capable of producing mannitol. Isolate CA1 produced the lowest mannitol concentration, at 0.06378 ± 0.00164 ppm, whereas isolate CA2 produced the highest concentration, at 0.11210 ± 0.00186 ppm. Based on morphological and biochemical characteristics, isolate CA1 was presumptively identified as belonging to the genus Zygosaccharomyces, whereas isolates CA2, CA3, and CA4 were presumptively assigned to the genus Yarrowia. Compatibility assays revealed no inhibition zones between any of the yeast isolates and acetic acid bacterium isolate M3. In the consortium-based BNC production assay, only the co-culture of yeast isolate CA1 and bacterial isolate M3 produced BNC; however, the yield was lower than that obtained from the M3 monoculture. These findings indicate that, under the conditions tested, the use of mannitol-producing yeasts in a microbial consortium did not enhance BNC production.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bioscientist

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

Description

Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi (BJIB), receiving and publishing article in the form of research (scientific article) in the field of biology education and utilization of biological research in learning. Moreover, this journal bridges the gap between research and practice, providing ...