Gelanggang Olahraga: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga (JPJO)
Vol. 9 No. 6 (2026): Gelanggang Olahraga: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga

Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Sebagai Prediktor Servis Panjang Bulutangkis

Azfar Edwin (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)
Lalu Sapta Wijaya Kusuma (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)
Kurnia Taufik (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the relationship between arm muscle strength and hand-eye coordination with long serve ability in badminton among extracurricular students at SMAN 1 Gerung. This research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The sample consisted of 30 extracurricular participants who completed three measurements: a 1-minute push-up test for arm muscle strength, a 30-second wall-toss test for hand-eye coordination, and a long-serve test with 10 attempts. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Spearman correlation, and multiple linear regression. The findings showed that arm muscle strength had a significant positive relationship with long serve ability (rho = 0.961; p < 0.001), hand-eye coordination had a significant positive relationship with long serve ability (rho = 0.949; p < 0.001), and both variables jointly showed a significant relationship with long serve ability (R = 0.927; R2 = 0.859; F = 82.500; p < 0.001). In conclusion, arm muscle strength and hand-eye coordination are important predictors of badminton long serve ability; therefore, extracurricular coaching should integrate arm strength training, visual-motor coordination drills, and target-based long serve practice. Keywords: Badminton, Extracurricular, Hand-Eye Coordination, Arm Muscle Strength, Long Serve

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPJO

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga (JPJO) memuat artikel hasil penelitian baik penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan mixed method yang terkait dengan bidang ilmu pendidikan ...