Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)

GANGGUAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) PADA SOPIR ANGKOT

Made Manik Wicaksana Wicaksana (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
Desak Made Citrawathi (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
Ni Putu Sri Ratna Dewi (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Sep 2026

Abstract

ABSTRAK Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) adalah keluhan, gangguan dan atau bahkan kerusakan yang terjadi pada sistem muskuloskeletal yang dapat meliputi jaringan otot, sendi, ligamen, tendon, serta dapat juga meliputi struktur tulang, bagian dari sistem saraf serta pembuluh darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gangguan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) pada sopir angkot. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur dengan memperoleh bahan yang relevan dari jurnal. Hasil studi kepustakaan diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan antara durasi kerja, dengan gangguan muskuloskeletal pada sopir angkutan kota rute pasar Baru-Baruga Kota Kendari sebagai faktor protektif; hubungan bermakna antara masa kerja dan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah, hubungan bermakna antara durasi mengemudi dan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah, hubungan bermakna antara kebiasaan olahraga dan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah; dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel posisi duduk ergonomis dan lama kerja/hari terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung pada pengemudi angkutan umum. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa gangguan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) pada sopir angkot adalah nyeri punggung. ABSTRACT Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are complaints, disturbances and or even damage that occur in the musculoskeletal system which can include muscle tissue, joints, ligaments, tendons, and can also include bone structures, parts of the nervous system and blood vessels. This study aims to determine musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in public transportation drivers. The method used in this research is a literature study by obtaining relevant material from journals. The results of the literature study show that there is a relationship between work duration and musculoskeletal disorders in city transport drivers on the Baru-Baruga market route in Kendari City as a protective factor; a significant relationship between length of work and complaints of low back pain, a significant relationship between driving duration and complaints of low back pain, a significant relationship between exercise habits and complaints of low back pain; and there is a significant relationship between ergonomic sitting position and working hours/day on complaints of back pain in public transport drivers. Thus, it can be concluded that musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in public transportation drivers are back pain.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joecy

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Innovative and Creatifity (JOECY) publishes research articles in the field of education which report empirical research on topics that are significant across educational contexts, in terms of design and findings. The topic could be in curriculum, teaching learning, evaluation, quality ...