Baitul Hikmah: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Baitul Hikmah: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman

Ruang Jalanan sebagai Arena Dakwah: Analisis Sosiologis terhadap Anak Jalanan dan Strategi Bertahan Hidup

Yeni Yasyah Sinaga (Institut Agama Islam Diniyyah Pekanbaru)
Fazri Hasiholan Sinaga (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study examines the survival strategies of street children in Pekanbaru and analyzes the street as a social, economic, and da’wah arena from the perspective of the sociology of da’wah. This research employs a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical methods. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings reveal that street children develop adaptive survival strategies through informal economic activities such as begging, busking, and street clowning. These practices involve not only economic motives but also symbolic interaction to attract public empathy. The street functions as a dynamic arena characterized by interaction, competition, and power relations. From the perspective of the sociology of da’wah, the findings indicate that da’wah practices have not fully reached marginalized groups in public spaces. Street children serve not only as objects of da’wah but also as social reminders of inequality. This study highlights the need for a more inclusive, contextual, and empowerment-based da’wah approach.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

Baitul_Hikmah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

Published by Pascasarjana IAI Diniyyah Pekanbaru, since Volume 1 Issue 1 June 2023. Baitul Hikmah is a journal run by the Pascasarjana IAI Diniyyah Pekanbaru, which is regularly published every June and December. The journal focuses on the Islamic Science. The writings in this journal are open to ...