Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): : June: Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice

The Relationship Between Stress and Motivation, Burnout, and Performance Among Nurses in the Emergency Department of Soewondo Regional General Hospital in Kendal

Ani Putri Irine (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)
Kurnia Wijayanti (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)
Nopi Nur Khasanah (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Work stress is an occupational concern among Emergency Department (ED) nurses because of workloads, time pressure, unpredictable patient conditions, and demands for rapid clinical responses. This study examined the relationships between work stress and work motivation, burnout, and performance among ED nurses at Soewondo Regional General Hospital, Kendal. A quantitative descriptive-correlational study with a cross-sectional approach involved 32 ED nurses recruited through total sampling. Data were collected using the Work Stress Questionnaire and questionnaires measuring work motivation, burnout, and nursing performance. Descriptive statistics summarized study variables, while bivariate relationships were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation. Moderate work stress was observed in 13 nurses (40.6%), while low and moderate work motivation were each identified in 11 nurses (34.4%). High burnout was found in 12 nurses (37.5%), and 14 nurses (43.8%) demonstrated adequate performance. Work stress was strongly and negatively associated with work motivation (rho = −0.954; p = 0.000) and nursing performance (rho = −0.872; p = 0.000), while a strong positive association was identified with burnout (rho = 0.935; p = 0.000). These findings indicate that higher work stress is associated with lower motivation, greater burnout, and poorer nursing performance, highlighting the importance of occupational stress management to support psychological well-being and performance among ED nurses.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hippocratica

Publisher

Subject

Description

Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice is a peer-reviewed academic journal dedicated to publishing high-quality scholarly works in the fields of health sciences, clinical medicine, and healthcare practice. The journal provides an international platform for physicians, ...