Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Volume 12 No. 3, September 2026 Release

PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN PRAKTIK SISWA DALAM PERAWATAN DAN PERBAIKAN MESIN OTOMOTIF KENDARAAN BERMOTOR MELALUI PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KERJA (WORK-BASED LEARNING) DI SMK DIAN TEKNIK AMBAL

Piyan Prasetiawan (Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo)
Arif Susanto (Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo)
Aci Primartadi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) describe the implementation of the Work-Based Learning (WBL) approach in the automotive engine maintenance and repair subject; and (2) improve students’ practical skills and learning outcomes through WBL in Class XI TBSM at SMK Dian Teknik Ambal. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design with two cycles, each comprising planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects were 30 Class XI TBSM students. Data were collected through a 15-indicator practical skills observation sheet (Likert scale 1–4) and a 25-item multiple-choice cognitive test. WBL was implemented using a project-based teaching module, structured job sheets with checklists, direct workshop demonstrations, individual mentoring, and peer mentor strategies. Results showed that the mean practical skills percentage increased from 48.75% (Poor, pre-cycle) to 66.25% (Fair, Cycle I) and 83.13% (Good, Cycle II), surpassing the 76% success indicator. The class mean score improved from 60.80 (pre-cycle) to 68.10 (Cycle I) and 78.60 (Cycle II), while classical completeness rose from 43.33% to 60.00% and 90.00%, exceeding the minimum 80% target. These findings confirm that the WBL approach effectively integrates authentic work experience with vocational theory, significantly improving both practical competency and cognitive achievement in automotive engine maintenance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

didaktik

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang adalah salah satu jurnal yang dterbitkan oleh STKIP Subang, jurnal ini mempunyai bidang cakupan yaitu Penelitian Pendidikan. Terbit pada bulan Juni dan Desember setiap tahunnya. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang melalui proses review oleh dua ...