Jurnal PORKES
Vol 9 No 3 (2026): PORKES

Program Olahraga Teratur Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Siswa

Muhammad Haikal Akram (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)
Lalu Sapta Wijaya Kusuma (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)
Muhammad Ikhsan (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2026

Abstract

Sleep quality is an important health indicator for adolescents because it supports recovery, emotional regulation, concentration, and learning readiness. This study examined the effect of a regular running-based exercise program on the sleep quality of students at MTs Al-Hasaniyah NW Jenggik. A quantitative pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design was applied. The participants were 55 students with complete paired questionnaire data. The intervention consisted of a structured running program for six weeks, conducted three times per week through warm-up, moderate continuous running, interval running, and cool-down activities. Sleep quality was measured using a Likert-scale questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, reliability testing, Shapiro-Wilk normality, Levene homogeneity, paired-sample t-test, and Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The mean sleep quality score increased from 35.85±4.64 to 36.35±4.52, with a mean difference of 0.49 points. The paired-sample t-test showed a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores (t=2.30; p=0.026; 95% CI=0.06–0.92), while the Wilcoxon test confirmed the improvement (p=0.015). The effect size was small (Cohen’s dz=0.31), indicating that regular exercise produced a statistically significant but modest improvement. The findings suggest that school-based running activities can be used as a practical non-pharmacological strategy to support adolescent sleep health.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

porkes

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Lingkup Jurnal Porkes adalah: Pendidikan Olahraga, Kesehatan Olahraga, Kepelatihan Olahraga, Olahraga Tradisional, Manajemen Keolahragaan, Kebugaran Jasmani, Biomekanika, Fisiologi Olahraga, Fisikologi ...