Jurnal Pustaka Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): In Press

Evaluation of the Implementation of the Teaching Factory ‎Policy Using the CIPP Model at State Vocational High Schools ‎in Pariaman City

Yulfianti Yulfianti (Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia)
Merika Setiawati (Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia)
Nurhizrah Gistituati (Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia)
Lusi Susanti (Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of the Teaching Factory (TeFa) policy in the Culinary Expertise Program at SMK Negeri 2 Pariaman using the Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) model. A concurrent embedded mixed-methods design was employed, involving 33 Grade XII students selected through census sampling and five key informants selected purposively. Quantitative data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative data from interviews, observations, and documentation were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing; both strands were subsequently merged for interpretation. The findings showed that Context (75.13%), Input (74.39%), and Process (74.04%) were categorized as good, whereas Product (78.79%) was categorized as very good. Qualitative evidence corroborated the quantitative results by showing that TeFa supported production-based learning, student involvement in authentic work processes, work readiness, and entrepreneurial development. Nevertheless, implementation remained constrained by limited dedicated production space, insufficient industry-standard equipment, restricted productive-teacher capacity, suboptimal industry partnerships, and underdeveloped digital marketing and evaluation systems. These findings indicate that the CIPP framework provides a comprehensive basis for identifying both strengths and implementation gaps in school-based Teaching Factory policy. Given the study’s single-school scope, reliance on student perceptions, predominantly internal informants, and limited observation and documentation, future research should involve multiple vocational schools and stronger participation from industry stakeholders.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpi

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Jurnal Pustaka Indonesia published Three times a year (April, Agustus and December ) as a medium of distributing scientific research in the field of language, literature , and the Indonesian language and literature education. Jurnal Pustaka Indonesia is published in collaboration between the Yayasan ...