Edcomtech: Jurnal Kajian Teknologi Pendidikan
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): On Progress

Developing a Machine Learning Platform-Enhanced Deep Learning Model (MLP-DLM): Effects on Conceptual Understanding, Digital Literacy, and Higher-Order Cognitive Engagement in Islamic Boarding Schools

Muchammad Ibnu Muzakir (Universitas Darunnajah)
Mahmun Mahmun (Universitas Darunnajah)
Muhammad Romadhona Kusuma (Universitas Darunnajah)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2026

Abstract

Many pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) still rely on teacher-centered instruction, and available digital technology is rarely designed to support deep learning. This study developed and evaluated the Machine Learning Platform-Enhanced Deep Learning Model (MLP-DLM), which combines deep learning pedagogy (6C), machine learning platform features, and core pesantren values. Following the ADDIE model, the product was validated by three experts, field-tested with 30 students, and evaluated in a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design involving 60 students in two intact classes. Analyses used t-tests, N-gain, ANCOVA, and Cohen's d. The model scored 4.72 out of 5.00 in expert validation and 87.5% in usability, with response scores of 89.5% from students and 92.8% from teachers. With equivalent pretest scores, the experimental group improved significantly more than the control group in conceptual understanding (d = 1.83), digital literacy (d = 1.86), and higher-order cognitive engagement (d = 1.85). N-gain was moderate in the experimental group and low in the control group. ANCOVA supported these differences, although for digital literacy and higher-order cognitive engagement it counts only as supporting evidence. MLP-DLM is valid and practical and shows promise in this context. It should be replicated in more pesantren with longer interventions before wider adoption.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

edcomtech

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Edcomtech is a journal in the field of educational technology which contains literature review, action research, case study research and empirical findings in scientific disciplines of educational technology theories and practices. The covered topics are involved the foundation and philosophy of ...