El-Rusyd
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): June

Pengaruh Nilai Budaya ABS-SBK terhadap Moderasi Beragama Guru Pondok Pesantren Syech Ahmad Khatib

Syawaldi Syawaldi (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)
Novi Hendri (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)
Yudi Gucandra (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the cultural values of Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK) on teachers’ attitudes toward religious moderation at the Syech Ahmad Khatib Al-Minangkabauwi Tahfidz Islamic Boarding School. The study employs a quantitative approach with a causal-associative design using a field survey method. The study population and sample consisted of all 24 teachers using total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire with a 1-to-5 Likert scale comprising 35 items, including 20 items for the ABS-SBK cultural values variable and 15 items for the religious moderation variable. Data analysis was conducted through validity, reliability, normality, linearity, and simple linear regression tests using statistical software. The results showed that all items of variable X were valid (r = 0.419 to 0.899) and reliable, with a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.912. Variable Y had 13 valid items with a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.906. The simple linear regression analysis yielded the equation Y = 8.230 + 0.658X, with a correlation coefficient R = 0.831 and a coefficient of determination R² = 0.690. This indicates that ABS-SBK cultural values have a positive and significant influence on teachers’ religious moderation, accounting for 69.0% of the variance, with a calculated t-value (7.000) greater than the critical t-value (2.074) at a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. The dimension of internalization of traditional values is the strongest predictor in shaping teachers’ religious moderation attitudes in the Islamic Boarding School environment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

el-rusyd

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

This journal contains scientific papers which are the result of research and community service, with the scope of Education, Arabic and Islamic ...