Formatif : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA
Vol. 16 No. 2 (2026): Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA

The Exploration of Self-Efficacy Beliefs among Generation Z Preservice Physics Teachers for Physics Learning Strategies

Ike Lusi Meilina (Universitas Jember)
Ernasari (Universitas Jember)
Nila Mutia Dewi (Universitas Jember)
Rosita Putri Rahmi Haerani (University of Auckland)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aims to explore the self-efficacy beliefs of Generation Z preservice physics teachers by analyzing the relationship between self-efficacy dimensions and expectations of student learning outcomes. The research method used quantitative descriptive analysis involving 75 preservice physics teachers. Data were collected using the STEBI-B instrument and analyzed using mean split-based scatter plot quadrant analysis. The findings show that the average PSTE score (72.86) is consistently lower than the STOE score (75.25). Quadrant analysis reveals that the majority of respondents are in the low PSTE area, which indicates a strong phenomenon of teaching insecurity and uncertainty in facing complex professional tasks. Another finding was the high STOE scores of preservice physics teachers, indicating that they still have positive expectations of their students' potential. The conclusion of this study is that Gen Z prospective physics teachers experience an internal crisis of confidence despite having high external expectations. This study recommends physics learning strategies that combine autonomy, metacognitive training, and self-reflection before students are involved in complex social collaboration.

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Description

ormatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA (ISSN Online:2088-351X, ISSN Print: 2502-5457 ) is an academic journal published online twice a year, March and September by Universitas Indraprasta PGRI (UNINDRA). The journal is dedicated to publishing articles concerned with research, theory development, ...