Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science)
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science)

Effect Of Isopropyl Palmitate Composition As Liquid Lipid On The Physical Characteristics Of Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC) Coenzyme Q10: Pengaruh Komposisi Isopropyl Palmitat sebagai Lipid Cair terhadap Karakteristik Fisik Sediaan Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLSC) Koenzim Q10

Silvi Ayu Wulansari (Akademi Farmasi Surabaya)
Lamtiur Nainggolan (Akademi Farmasi Surabaya)
Denis Alifia Azzahro (Akademi Farmasi Surabaya)
Azka Nur Khoirun (Akademi Farmasi Surabaya)
Andhika Dwi Aristyawan (Akademi Farmasi Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jan 2026

Abstract

Coenzyme Q10 is naturally found in mitochondria, functioning as an antioxidant to protect the body from free radicals. One preparation that can increase its stability is Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC). NLC is a drug delivery system that uses a combination of solid lipids and liquid lipids stabilized by surfactants. This study aims to determine the composition of Isopropyl palmitate on the physical characteristics of the NLC Coenzyme Q10 preparation. In this study, the formulation of NLC Coenzyme Q10 preparation was made with varying concentrations of liquid lipids Isopropyl palmitate F1 2%, F2 3% and F3 4% solid lipid Cetyl palmitate 12% with the active ingredient Coenzyme Q10. The finished NLC preparation was stored for 24 hours to conduct physical characteristic tests including organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, and spreadability. Based on the results of organoleptic testing, the three formulas have met the specified specifications, namely having a semi- solid form, pale yellow in color and odorless, and showing good homogeneity. The test results showed that variations in the composition of isopropyl palmitate did not significantly affect the pH value or spreadability of the NLC coenzyme Q10 preparation (p>0.05). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that differences in the composition of liquid lipids in the NLC Coenzyme Q10 preparation did not affect the physical characteristics test.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jps

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Pharmacy and Science (Pharmasci) publishes full-length original articles and reviews. The scope of the journal is pharmaceutical and basic science, including its research and application. The editors, therefore, welcome contributions on the following topics: 1. Clinical pharmacy 2. ...