Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 26 No. 4 (2026): in Progress

Echinodermata Community Structure in Seagrass Meadows of Pandanan Beach Sekotong District West Lombok

M. Rayfan Fadillah (Universitas Mataram)
Didik Santoso (Universitas Mataram)
Eni Suyantri (Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Oct 2026

Abstract

Pandanan Beach is a coastal area in West Lombok, Indonesia, where seagrass meadows provide habitat for various species of Echinodermata. However, information on the structure of Echinodermata communities in this area remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the community structure of Echinodermata in the seagrass meadow of Pandanan Beach, Sekotong District, West Lombok, based on species composition, density, species diversity, evenness, and dominance. Data were collected using a combination of line transects and 2 × 5 m quadrats. A total of 16 species comprising four classes Asteroidea, Echinoidea, Ophiuroidea, and Holothuroidea were recorded within the quadrats, with 803 individuals documented. The average density was 3 individuals/m². The highest relative abundances were recorded for Macrophiothrix sp. (33.00%) and Tripneustes gratilla (32.00%). The Shannon–Wiener diversity index (H′ = 1.82) indicated moderate diversity, while the evenness index (E = 0.66) suggested a moderately even distribution of individuals among species. The dominance index (D = 0.23) indicated that no single species strongly dominated the community. Two additional species, Ophiomastix elegans and Diadema savignyi, were observed outside the quadrats and were therefore excluded from the quantitative community analysis. These findings provide baseline information on Echinodermata community structure in the Pandanan Beach seagrass meadow and may support future monitoring and ecosystem management initiatives.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...