Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research & Engagement
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement

Pengembangan Kapasitas LSM Nurani Perempuan dalam Membangun Sistem Respons Komunitas terhadap Kekerasan Politik Berbasis Gender

Andri Rusta (Universitas Andalas)
Andhik Beni Saputra (Universitas Andalas)
Regina Mardatillah (Universitas Andalas)
Kevin Philip (Universitas Andalas)
Pijar Qolbun Sallim (Universitas Andalas)
Pratiwi Khairunnisa (Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Oct 2026

Abstract

Gender-based political violence is a structural barrier to women's participation in local political spaces, yet community-level early-detection and referral mechanisms remain limited. This article reports the outcomes of a community service program conducted with the Women's Crisis Center (WCC) Nurani Perempuan in Padang City to strengthen women community cadres as early-detection and first-response agents for gender-based political violence (GBPV), while establishing a Community-Based Safe Documentation and Referral System (SIDARU-KP). Training was delivered through a five-unit, participatory, trauma-informed curriculum covering GBPV typologies, early detection, victim-protection principles, a six-step first-response protocol, and sustainable prevention. Training effectiveness was assessed through pre-test and post-test scores among 21 women cadres drawn from community networks across multiple districts in West Sumatra. Results show a mean score increase from 43.7% to 63.9% (paired t-test, t(20) = 4.07; p < .001), a normalized gain (N-gain) of 0.38 (moderate category), 80.95% of participants improving their scores (exceeding the ≥70% target indicator), and 61.9% of cadres meeting the program's minimum knowledge-mastery standard. Beyond knowledge gains, the program produced SIDARU-KP as a non-digital and semi-digital social technology comprising a standardized case-documentation form, a six-step first-response protocol (AMAN), a four-tier urgency-based referral decision matrix, a six-stage referral pathway, and a code-based confidentiality mechanism, all designed to operate without specialized technology so that resource-constrained communities can adopt and sustain the system independently.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

amalee

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research & Engagement focuses on community engagement program, applied science in community to advance theories, research and practices related to all forms of outreach and engagement. Community engagement means services to society, applying science and ...