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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH MIMBAR DEMOKRASI Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research & Engagement
Kevin Philip
Universitas Andalas
Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Demokrasi Deliberatif dalam Konteks Indonesia Kevin Philip; Tengku Rika Valentina; Indah Adi Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mimbar Demokrasi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mimbar Demokrasi Volume 25 No.1 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Program Studi PPKn FIS UNJ & Asosiasi Profesi PPKn Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jimd.v25i1.60495

Abstract

Demokrasi deliberatif menawarkan paradigma penting dalam penguatan demokrasi substantif dengan menekankan musyawarah rasional, inklusif, dan egaliter. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis prospek, tantangan, dan realitas demokrasi deliberatif di Indonesia melalui pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Data diperoleh dari literatur akademik dan laporan penelitian yang relevan, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif-analitis untuk mengidentifikasi pola, kategori persoalan, dan dinamika deliberasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme deliberatif di Indonesia memiliki potensi meningkatkan legitimasi kebijakan publik, terutama ketika forum didukung oleh desain proses inklusif, akses informasi setara, fasilitasi netral, serta mekanisme tindak lanjut yang mengikat. Namun, tantangan masih mencakup dominasi elit politik, bias kultural yang hierarkis, keterbatasan sumber daya, serta hambatan partisipasi kelompok rentan. Pembahasan menegaskan bahwa keberhasilan deliberasi membutuhkan sintesis antara nilai lokal seperti musyawarah-mufakat dan prinsip argumentatif universal agar tercipta forum yang substantif, bukan sekadar prosedural. Kesimpulannya, demokrasi deliberatif di Indonesia berpotensi memperkuat demokrasi substantif apabila didukung desain kelembagaan yang adaptif, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan.
Pelatihan Agrowisata Berbasis Komunitas untuk Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Pemuda di Nagari Aia Dingin, Kabupaten Solok Andri Rusta; Asrinaldi; Tengku Rika Valentina; Kevin Philip; Pijar Qolbun Sallim
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v6i2.8515

Abstract

Nagari Aia Dingin, Solok Regency, has excellent agrotourism assets (Arabica coffee, horticulture, buffalo curd with intellectual property rights) but faces obstacles in the form of low human resource capacity and product processing standardization. This initiative aims to enhance the capacity of youth and the Women Farmers Group (KWT) through certified BNSP barista Training of Trainers (ToT), diversification of frozen horticultural products, and strengthening hygienic cheese production. The program integrates Participatory Action Research (PAR) for inclusive collaboration and Theory of Change (ToC) as a logical framework. Evaluation uses a Pre-Experimental Pre-Post Test design on 44 participants (24 youth and 20 KWT), supplemented by observation and FGD. The program's implementation successfully enhanced human resource capacity and infrastructure. Pre-post test results showed an average increase of 48% in technical knowledge and 110% in practical skills among the barista youth group. Vital infrastructure support (barista and frozen food equipment) from PT. PLN UID West Sumatra facilitated the adoption of technology. Socio-economically, the program successfully created BNSP-certified trainers and empowered KWT in processing value-added products, contributing to the achievement of SDGs 5 and 8. The integration of PAR and ToC proved effective in facilitating technology transfer and capacity building in a participatory manner, resulting in a dual impact: potential income growth and the strengthening of local cultural identity. This model is recommended as an adaptive replication model; however, longitudinal studies are necessary to analyze the long-term impacts.
Co-Authors Andri Rusta Asrinaldi Asrinaldi Indah Adi Putri Pijar Qolbun Sallim Tengku Rika Valentina