Journal of Medical Science; Jurnal Ilmu Medis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin, Banda Aceh
Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Journal of Medical Science

Efektivitas Slow-Stroke Back Massage (S2BM) Untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Ibu Pascapersalinan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin

Darmawati Darmawati (USK)
Cut Meurah Yeni (Rumah Sakit Umum dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh)
Cut Rika Maharani (Unknown)
Mira Rizkia (Department of Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh 23111 Indonesia)
Ratna Juwita (Department of Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh 23111 Indonesia)
Elka Halifah (Department of Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh 23111 Indonesia)
Nurul Aini (Rumah Sakit Umum dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2026

Abstract

The first day after childbirth, especially for primiparous mothers, is a critical period for mothers as they face various biological, psychological, and social changes and the need to adapt to their new roles, which can trigger anxiety. Slow Stroke Back Massage (S2BM) is expected to provide a relaxing effect to reduce anxiety. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the S2BM technique in reducing anxiety in post-partum mothers at RSUDZA. The method used is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test with control group design. The population used in this study were primigravida post-partum mothers in Room Arafah 2 of the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital. The sample consisted of 30 respondents. The intervention was carried out by providing Slow Stroke Back Massage (S2BM), which involved touching and pressing the skin on the back area of post-partum mothers. The instrument used was Spielberger's State Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaire to measure the mothers' anxiety levels. The results of the independent T-test on anxiety levels in the post-test between the control and intervention groups obtained p=0.043. And the results of the paired sample T-test in the post-test between the control and intervention groups with p=0.001 showed that the S2BM intervention was effective in reducing anxiety in post-partum mothers. The S2BM action provides a relaxing effect on the muscles, which is beneficial for improving blood circulation, thereby increasing

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JMS

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Medical Science (JMS; Jurnal Ilmu Medis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Zainoel Abidin, Banda Aceh) ISSN 2721-7884 diterbitkan oleh Divisi LITBANG Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Zainoel Abidin, Banda Aceh sejak bulan April 2020. Journal of Medical Science terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada Bulan ...