TAUJIHAT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): TAUJIHAT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam

The Effectiveness of Adlerian Counseling with Sandtray Therapy Technique to Reduce Anxiety

Wayan Eka Paramartha (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
I Ketut Dharsana (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
Ni Ketut Suarni (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Adlerian counseling integrated with Sandtray Therapy in reducing anxiety levels among final-year university students. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest model was employed. The participants consisted of 10 final-year students who exhibited moderate to high levels of anxiety as measured by an Adlerian-based anxiety scale. The instrument was validated using Spearman’s rank correlation and demonstrated satisfactory reliability based on Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test to compare anxiety scores before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant reduction in anxiety levels, with the average score decreasing from 73.0 (pretest) to 55.1 (posttest), and an average reduction of 17.9 points. Statistical analysis indicated a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores (Z = -2.803, p = 0.005). These findings indicate that Adlerian counseling integrated with Sandtray Therapy is effective in reducing anxiety among final-year students. This study suggests using this approach as a practical intervention strategy in university counseling services to help students manage anxiety and improve psychological well-being.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

TAUJIHAT

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Public Health Social Sciences

Description

TAUJIHAT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam is a journal published periodically by the Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah - Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda. The TAUJIHAT journal focuses on psychological studies in general and counselling guidance in the context of ...