QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama
Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026)

From Curriculum Reform to Enactment: A Bibliometric Analysis of Global Curriculum Implementation Capacity

Wahidah Wahidah (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa)
Basri Basri (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa)
Zahratul Idami (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa)
Dessy Kurniasi (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa)
Nurhanifah Nurhanifah (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa)
Aufa Aufa (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2026

Abstract

Curriculum reform is a recurrent policy instrument, but formal change is enacted unevenly across schools and classrooms. This study aims to map the growth, conceptual structure, and thematic evolution of global scholarship linking curriculum reform, implementation, enactment, and teacher agency, and to derive an integrative construct of curriculum implementation capacity. We analysed 641 English-language journal articles and reviews indexed in Scopus from 2000 to July 2026 using Bibliometrix/Biblioshiny. Performance analysis was combined with author-keyword co-occurrence, thematic mapping, correspondence analysis, hierarchical clustering, and trend-topic analysis. The corpus grew by 11.93% annually, involved 1,496 authors across 334 sources, and shifted from institutionally oriented reform discourse toward practice-sensitive work on teacher agency, professional development, policy enactment, curriculum enactment, and assessment coherence. Synthesising the network, thematic, and temporal patterns identified six interdependent dimensions: professional agency, institutional support, collaborative learning, curriculum-assessment alignment, material and policy infrastructure, and contextual responsiveness and feedback. The study concludes that curriculum reform is best governed as a multi-level learning process in which local adaptation is supported, monitored, and aligned with shared educational purposes.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

qalamuna

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Qalamuna merupakan jurnal ilmiah lintas tema sebagai integrasi pendidikan, sosial dan agama yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun. Jurnal yang terbit pertama kali tahun 2006 merupakan media pemikiran kritis intelektual para civitas akademika yang mengali, meneliti dan mempublisikasi sebagai karya yang ...