JUrnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan

The use of group discussion learning methods to enhance student engagement in elementary school

Elisabet Tampubolon (Universitas Efarina)
Christin Olivia Saragih (Universitas Efarina)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2026

Abstract

Learning engagement is an important aspect in determining the success of the learning process in elementary schools. However, classroom learning still faces challenges related to students’ low participation due to teaching methods that do not provide sufficient opportunities for active involvement. Group discussion can serve as an alternative learning model to encourage students’ active participation during the learning process. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the group discussion model in improving elementary school students’ learning engagement based on findings from previous studies. This study employed a literature review method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained from scientific articles published between 2020 and 2026 through Google Scholar, SINTA, GARUDA, and other relevant academic sources. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed by identifying, classifying, comparing, and synthesizing research findings. The results indicate that group discussions can enhance students’ learning engagement through asking questions, expressing opinions, collaborating, solving problems, and participating actively in learning activities. This model also supports the development of communication, collaboration, and responsibility. Its effective implementation requires appropriate classroom management to address differences in students’ abilities, time limitations, and unequal participation among group members.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JRIP

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar, Medan, Indonesia merupakan jurnal akses terbuka yang dapat digunakan sebagai media interaksi bagi seluruh cendikiawan di berbagai bidang pendidikan dan penelitian. Pokok bahasannya meliputi studi tekstual ...