AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 40, No 3 (2018): OCTOBER

Allometric Equation for Pinang (Areca catechu) Biomass and C Stocks

Cahyo Prayogo (Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia)
Rika Ratna Sari (Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia)
Degi Harja Asmara (World Agroforestry Centre, ICRAF SEA Regional Office, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia)
Subekti Rahayu (World Agroforestry Centre, ICRAF SEA Regional Office, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia)
Kurniatun Hairiah (Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Sep 2018

Abstract

Pinang nut (Areca catechu L.) is a major agroforestry crops in Papua with high economic value. This study developed allometric equations for estimating Pinang biomass on the basis of stem diameter and height by destructive sampling inagroforestry systems. Aboveground biomass was measured and linked to plant stem diameter at various heights (0.13 and 130 cm above the ground) and plant height. The resultant equation was used for biomass estimates in various agroforestry systems with Pinang trees, with total of 18 plots differentiated in bottom, middle and upper slope positions. As expected for palm trees, plant height is a better predictor (Y = 0.816 H1.42; R2 = 0.89) of biomass than stem diameter, with equal results for diameter measurements at 13 or 130 cm height (Y = 0.0689 D2.59; R2 = 0.74). Best results were for an equation combining diameter and plant height: Y = 0.03883*H*D1.2; R2 = 0.96. Agroforestry systems on the upper slopes had the highest carbon stocks (38.8 Mg ha-1) than the middle and lower slopes (25.9 and 22.5 Mg ha-1, respectively). Aboveground carbon stocks of Pinang in study area ranged from 0.96 to 20.9 kg C tree-1 with an average of 10.1 kg C tree-1.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...