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Universa Medicina
Published by Universitas Trisakti
ISSN : 19073062     EISSN : 24072230     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Universa Medicina (univ.med) is a four-monthly medical journal that publishes new research findings on a wide variety of topics of importance to biomedical science and clinical practice. Universa Medicina Online contains both the current issue and an online archive that can be accessed through browsing, advanced searching, or collections by disease or topic
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 2 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 26, No 2 (2007)" : 2 Documents clear
Fathers help to improve breastfeeding practice : can Indonesian fathers provide the same help ? Februhartanty, Judhiastuty; Muslimatun, Siti; Septiari, Mariyasari
Universa Medicina Vol 26, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2007.v26.90-100

Abstract

The objectives of this paper are i) to explore factors influencing practices of timely breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with special attention on factors related to the roles of father; and ii) to elaborate possible factors influencing father’s roles in breastfeeding based on literatures from the developed world. Studies conclude that father’s roles in supporting breastfeeding include participation in decision on infant feeding mode, involvement in child care taking and household tasks, as well as being the protector and the family provider. They also explore that the quality of couple relationship, parental knowledge and attitudes, characteristics of parental function, and the burden on the family economy are barriers which discourage fathers from being supportive towards breastfeeding. Indonesian fathers may influence breastfeeding in the same way and also experience similar barriers. However, due to different exposure to norms, beliefs, and cultures, a specific study on this matter is very relevant to be carried out in Indonesia prior to any breastfeeding promotion targeted to fathers.
Hubungan antara konsumsi iodium dan gondok pada siswi berusia 15-17 tahun Budiman, Basuki; Sumarno, Iman
Universa Medicina Vol 26, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2007.v26.80-89

Abstract

LATAR BELAKANGKonsekuensi gangguan akibat kekurangan iodium (GAKI) yang paling utama adalah kelainan neuropsikologi dalam masa pertumbuhan janin. Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang segera akan menghasilkan keturunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai adanya hubungan antara konsumsi iodium dan prevalensi gondok pada remaja. METODEPenelitian ini dirancang menggunakan desain potong-lintang. Sebanyak 300 siswa putri SMU usia 15-18 tahun di Kabupaten Minahasa (Mn, Sulawesi), Bukittinggi (Bt, Sumatera) dan Gunungkidul (Gk, Jawa), berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Pembesaran tiroid (gondok) dipalpasi dengan mengikuti kriteria WHO/ICCIDD. Data yang dikumpulkan termasuk sampel urin sesaat (casual urine), perihal kesukaan remaja mengudap, contoh garam dapur rumahtangga, dan penggunaan garam beriodium. HASILPrevalensi gondok pada siswi sangat tinggi di tiga kabupaten, sebesar 51,0% (Mn), 41,6% (Bt) dan 31,1% (Gk) searah dengan gradasi proporsi defisit iodium menurut konsentrasi iodium dalam urin (KIU) (<100 mg/L bertutur-turut: 38,1%; 24,3% dan 11,6%) yang berada dalam kisaran normal. Kualitas garam beriodium di Mn paling bagus (>20 ppm iodium = 56%) begitu pula jenis garam yang dikonsumsi (92,0% garam halus) dibandingkan dengan dua kabupaten lainnya (Gk 90% garam bata; Bt 61,5 % garam curai/krosok). KESIMPULANKonsumsi iodium berhubungan dengan prevalensi gondok pada siswi berusia 15-17 tahun.

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