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Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak
Published by STIE AAS Surakarta
ISSN : 1412629X     EISSN : 25793055     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak (JAP) diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari dan Juli) oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi - AAS Surakarta.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,067 Documents
PENGARUH TAX AVOIDANCE, LEVERAGE DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI Tatap Maduma; Eduard Ary Binsar Naibaho
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5370

Abstract

THE INFLUENCE OF TAX AVOIDANCE, LEVERAGE, AND PROFITABILITY ON COMPANY VALUE WITH DIVIDEND POLICY AS MODERATING VARIABLES Corporate value is the main goal of every company. This research examines the relationship of tax avoidance, leverage, and profitability to firm value and uses dividend policy as a moderating variable. Tax avoidance is measured using the Cash Effective Tax Rate, leverage is measured using the Debt to Equity Ratio, profitability is measured using Return On Assets, firm value is measured using Tobins q and dividend policy uses the Dividend Payout Ratio indicator. The observation data in this research is from 600 datas of industrial sector companies consisting of capital goods, commercial and professional services, and transportation companies in Southeast Asia, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines from 2015–2020. It uses secondary data from S&P Capital IQ and the company's financial statements. The results of this research indicate that tax avoidance has a positive direction but has no significant effect on firm value, leverage has a negative direction and has a significant effect on firm value, profitability has a positive direction but has no significant effect on firm value, dividend policy as a moderating variable weakens the positive relationship between tax avoidance with firm value, dividend policy as a moderating variable weakens the negative relationship between leverage and firm value, and dividend policy as a moderating variable weakens the positive relationship between capital structure and firm value. Keywords: dividend policy; firm value; leverage; profitability; tax avoidance
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP 5C DAN 7P DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH BERMASALAH DI KSPPS HUDATAMA SEMARANG Sulistyorini Sulistyorini; Ayu Nurafni Octavia; Any Setyarini
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5522

Abstract

Pembiayaan murabahah merupakan salah satu jenis pembiayaan yang ada didalam industri perbankan syariah dan merupakan pembiayaan yang paling dominan di KSPPS Hudatama Cabang Semarang Barat. Hal ini dikarenakan angsuran yang ringan dan prosesnya mudah. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana mekanisme pembiayaan murabahah dan implementasi prinsip 5C dan 7P dalam upaya pencegahan pembiayaan murabahah bermasalah di KSPPS Hudatama serta bagaimana cara dalam mengatasi pembiayaan murabahah bermasalah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif. Penelitian deskriptif merupakan penelitian yang mengumpulkan informasi untuk mendeskripsikan suatu masalah, gejala, atau fenomena sosial secara langsung dan akurat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melalui pendekatan kualitatif berupa studi kasus deskripsi kepada KSPPS Hudatama Semarang Barat. Adapun subjek penelitian ini adalah Kepala Cabang KSPPS dan Marketing KSPPS Hudatama Semarang serta nasabah KSPPS Hudatama Semarang dengan kriteria tertentu. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa mekanisme yang ditepkan di KSPPS Hudatama Cabang Semarang Barat terdiri dari pengajuan pembiayaan oleh calon nasabah, pengumpulan berkas, penyelidikan berkas, kunjungan lapangan atau survey dan penilaian terhadap jaminan, pengolahan data, dan keputusan pengajuan antara ditolak dan diterima. Sedangkan untuk implementasi pencegahan pembiayaan murabahah bermasalah menggunakan prinsip 5C (character, capacity, capital, collateral dan condition of economy) dan 5P (party, purpose, payment, profitability, protection) dalam menilai nasabah, sehingga KSPPS Hudatama Cabang Semarang Barat bisa menetukan apakah pengajuan pembiayaan yang diajukan calon nasabah disetujui atau ditolak.
EFFECT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON STOCK RETURN DURING COVID-19 Fatrika Januar; Tri Joko Prastyo; Usep Syaipudin
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5377

Abstract

This study aims to provide a conceptual study of the effect of financial performance on stock returns during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is evidenced by testing the effect of Earning Per Share (EPS), Operating Cash Flow (OCF), Return On Assets (ROA), and Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) as independent variables on stock returns in companies listed on the LQ index. 45 Indonesia Stock Exchange. Previous theoretical studies show that stock returns are influenced by the company's financial performance. From the theoretical discussion and previous research, it is concluded that there is a positive influence on the company's financial performance on stock returns. Where there is a decrease in stock returns during the Covid-19 pandemic which is influenced by a decrease in the company's financial performance compared to before the Covid-19 pandemic.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI AKUNTANSI PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH BERDASARKAN PERNYATAAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI (PSAK) 106 DI BMT HARUM TULUNGAGUNG Laidiana Fauqol Ngadati Mahiro; Sri Dwi Estiningrum
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5686

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon that in practice musyarakah financing products in Islamic financial institutions have not been implemented properly, there are some confusions during accounting measurement and presentation and there are still some practical problems that are suggested to be resolved in accordance with the objectives of the implementation of the musyarakah contract. Research on musyarakah contracts is mostly done in Islamic Bank financial institutions, while in financial institutions such as Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) it is still rarely done. This study aims to determine the suitability of the application of musharaka accounting at BMT Harum Tulungagung based on PSAK No. 106. This research is a case study research using a qualitative approach. Data analysis was carried out by means of descriptive data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Musyarakah financing of BMT Harum Tulungagung is not fully in accordance with PSAK 106. The analysis of the suitability of the application of musyarakah accounting based on PSAK 106 shows that the recognition and measurement of Musyarakah financing is in accordance with PSAK 106. However, the presentation and disclosure is not fully in accordance with PSAK. 106 because cash handed over to active partners is presented as musyarakah financing and the presentation of the recording of financing is not in accordance with PSAK 106 because the active partner only keeps a simple record. Keywords: Musyarakah, Sharia Accounting, PSAK No. 106
ANALISIS SERAPAN ANGGARAN SEBAGAI PENGUKURAN KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN DAMPAKNYA BAGI TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG Nuwun Priyono; Maya Maghfiroh; Chaidir Iswanaji
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5388

Abstract

This research has the aim of determining the absorption of the budget as a measurement of the performance of the Regional Government, the supporting and inhibiting factors of budget absorption in the local government and to determine its impact on improving the welfare of the people in Temanggung Regency for the 2013-2017 period. This research is a qualitative research, using secondary data sources in the form of Budget Realization Report (LRA) and primary data in the form of interviews regarding the supporting and inhibiting factors of budget absorption. The data analysis technique was carried out using a qualitative descriptive method. The results showed that the performance ability of the Temanggung Regency Government in managing and exploring local revenue sources in 2013-2017 was good with the absorption of the revenue budget showing an average number of 99.79%. The ability of the local government of Temanggung Regency to use the budget in 2013-2017 is not good, as can be seen from the absorption of the expenditure budget which shows an average figure of 89.2%. The supporting factors for budget absorption in the Temanggung Regency Regional Government were: timeliness in reporting income, orderly administrative management, and the integrity of the revenue manager. The inhibiting factors for budget absorption in the Temanggung Regency Regional Government were: budget planning, implementation of activities, the auction process (tander), and position transfers. Then the amount of increase or decrease in the absorption of the revenue and expenditure budget can have an impact on the level of welfare which can be seen from the achievement of the HDI value in Temanggung Regency. Keywords: Budget Absorption, Causative, Supporting, Welfare
Audit Opinion and Audit Report Lag Galuh Artika Febriyanti
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5221

Abstract

Financial statements are one of the sources of information used by internal and external parties of a company for decision making. These statements are audited by a public accountant, hence the presented information go through an independent assessment process. The accountants are required to complete the audit reports on time, but many issuers still do not publish financial statements early, so leading to an audit report lag. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of audit opinion, audit tenure, and firm size on the report lag. The companies involved were basic and chemical industries that published financial statements in rupiah between 2019-2020. Furthermore, the total population was 160 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2020. The sample consisted of 124 companies that met the criteria and the multiple linier regression test was used. The results showed audit opinion had a significant effect on report lag, while the firm size and audit tenure had no significant effect.
PENGELOLAAN MODAL KERJA DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA TAHAP SIKLUS HIDUP PERUSAHAAN RITEL Retno Julia Rahayu; Sri Mulyantini
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5382

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of working capital management on financial performance at the stage of the retail company's life cycle in 2011-2020. With the dependent variable is profitability. The independent variables are working capital management and working capital strategy. The control variables are firm size, leverage, market to book value, sales growth, and capital assets growth rate. This research was conducted on the retail sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the years 2011-2020. The sample selection by purposive sampling was used from the entire population of retail sub-sector companies and the sample used was 13 companies for 10 years (2011-2020). Using Hierarchy Linear Model (HLM) with SPSS V22 program analysis. The results showed that there was an influence between working capital management and working capital strategy on financial performance at the stage of the company's life cycle.
Studi Mengenai Destination Brand Self-Congruence Dan Pengaruhnya Pada Destination Brand Engangement Pengunjung Acara Comic Frontier Muhamad Syafiq
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.4984

Abstract

Industri pariwisata menjadi sektor bisnis yang penting di Indonesia. Pariwisata dalam bentuk acara sedang marak diselenggarakan di Indonesia, karena memiliki peluang bisnis yang besar. Namun penelitian mengenai destinasi wisata mengenai suatu acara masih jarang dilakukan. Penelitian ini menguji apakah ada kesesuaian diri dari pengunjung Comic Frontier dengan merk acara Comic Frontier. Peneliti juga ingin melihat apa saja faktor yang mempengaruhi pengunjung untuk melakukan kunjungan atau bahkan rekomendasi kepada orang lain. Penelitian ini juga menguji apakah teknik pemasaran untuk acara memiliki kesamaan dengan pariwisata pada umumnya seperti tempat wisata atau tempat hiburan. Populasi penelitian meliputi para pengunjung acara Comic Frontier yang telah melakukan kunjungan setidaknya satu kali ke acara Comic Frontier. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa quality of tourism destination berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap destination satisfaction pengunjung acara comic frontier; memorable tourist experience berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap destination brand self-congruence pengunjung acara comic frontier; destination brand self-congruence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap destination satisfaction pengunjung acara comic frontier; destination brand self-congruence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap destination brand engangement pengunjung acara comic frontier; destination satisfaction berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap destination brand engangement pengunjung acara comic frontier.
PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DANA DESA, KEBIJAKAN DESA DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DESA DEMANGAN, KECAMATAN SAMBI, KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Fentina Budi Nestiti; Suhesti Ningsih; Wikan Budi Utami
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5770

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of accountability in the financial management of village funds, village policies and community participation on community welfare. This type of research uses quantitative research. The population used is the Village Apparatus, Village Consultative Body (BPD), Village Apparatus and the community in Demangan Village with the number of samples used in this study as many as 100 respondents. This research uses purposive sampling method. The data used in this study is primary data in the form of a questionnaire which will be processed using SPSS software version 23.0. The results of the analysis used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of the research that have been carried out show that partially village policies and community participation have a positive and significant effect on community welfare. As for the accountability of the financial management of village funds, it does not affect the welfare of the community. Keywords : Village Fund Financial Management Accountability, Village Policy, Community Participation and Community Welfare.
Determinan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Serta Dampak Moderasi Nasionalisme dan Etika Profesi Akuntan Manajemen Sihar Tambun; Pita Rizki Handayani
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 1, Februari 2022 - Juli 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i1.5359

Abstract

Research objectives to prove ethics of the profession management accountant as moderating variable influence over transparency of financial reports and integration of financial reports to taxpayer compliance. This type of research uses a quantitative approach to research. Descriptive quantitative research methods with the presentation of numbers ranging from data collection, data interpretation and exposure to number results. The results showed that financial statements transparency, financial statements integration, and ethics of the management accountant profession, characteristics can be accounted, and nasionalism had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance and financial statements transparency and financial statements integration moderated by the ethics of the management accountant profession had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance. Nationalism attitudes have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance and moderation of national attitudes on the integration of financial statements has no positive effect on taxpayer compliance while the moderation of national attitudes on characteristics can be accounted for positively on taxpayer compliance.

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