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INDONESIA
Jurnal Perempuan
Published by JYP Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Perempuan is a quarterly interdisciplinary publication in the English language and Bahasa Indonesia circulating original ideas in gender studies. JP invites critical reflection on the theory and practice of feminism in the social, political, and economic contexts of the Indonesian society. We are committed to exploring gender in its multiple forms and interrelationships.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 614 Documents
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Ex-Migrant Workers’ Sisterhood: Case Study on ‘Desbumi’ and ‘Desmigratif’ Programs in Wonosobo District Zulyani Evi; Yovi Arista; Safina Maulida; Arief Rahadian
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Women Migrant Workers
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i3.455

Abstract

Ex-migrant workers are often found dealing with the lack of union that could cater their needs. These people that are mostly female are often excluded from the process of decision making in their own villages. In 2013, a program from civil society organization called Desbumi (Desa Peduli Buruh Migran or Migrant Workers Care Village) Initiative was launched in Wonosobo District, with the aim to improve migrant workers’ living conditions - especially female - through empowering female ex-migrant workers group. In 2016, a similar program called Desmigratif (Desa Migran Produktif or Productive Migrants Village) Initiative was spearheaded by the Ministry of Manpower, which shares the same goal with Desbumi Initiative. Building upon the debates surrounding the concept of sisterhood provided by Bell Hooks and Robin Morgan, this study discusses whether the top-down approach in organizing female ex-migrant workers residing in Kuripan, Lipursari, Rogojati, and Sindupaten Village through Desbumi and Desmigratif initiative could result in any forms of sisterhood formed during the implementation of the programs, and challenges that they faced along the way. This study found that characteristics associated with sisterhood of friendships were apparent in all female ex-migrant groups, signified by mutual support among women, shared experience, journey of self-discovery, and collective identity built upon similarities. On the discussion of challenges, several obstacles such as lack of regeneration, women’s domestic burden, and the issue of sustainability appeared along the journey of the sisterhood of ex-migrant workers. 
Protection for Women Migrant Workers: The Delaying Legal Reform Sulistyowati Irianto
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Women Migrant Workers
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i3.456

Abstract

Seen as a breakthrough in protecting migrant workers, of whom are predominantly female, Law No. 18/2017 on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (The Migrant Workers Act of 2017), replacing Law No. 39/2004, is not void of imperfections. Prima facie, the act may be seen as progressive development in protecting Indonesian migrant workers, having embraced the many experiences and realities their profession entails. However, upon investigating the Act under the careful lens of Feminist Jurisprudence as well as other national legal instruments for gender equality, the Migrant Workers Act of 2017 still provides unsatisfactory details in regardsto the protection of female workers; if the government does not quickly act by making corresponding regulations, the Act will in fact, introduce us to new problems from what was seen as a one-size fits all solution. In its implementation, legal literacy becomes one ofthe most profound challenges the 2017 Act faces. Field research findings in three areas (Sukabumi, Lampung, and Jakarta) show that legal literacy on this Act remains sparse. This article will address problems in regards to the 2017 Act, its implementation, and solutionsto develop more tangible legal instruments in protecting Indonesian migrant workers, in particular, women, who, in foreign lands, often face the risk of violence and abuse on a daily basis with little to no protection.  
Migrant Workers’ Vulnerabilities to Exposure of Violent Extremism: Case Study of Indonesian Returnee Women Migrant Workers in Hong Kong Aris Arif Mundayat; Wahyu Susilo; Zulyani Evi
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Women Migrant Workers
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i3.457

Abstract

This qualitative study analyzes the involvement of female perpetrators of extreme violence acts and suicide bombings against the modern state as a symbol of their religious enemies. The topic is crucial as it shows the meaningful reasons for female militancy, where women are seen to exceed their gender norms. It is not because they take their own lives but also to bring their children to embrace death in the process of religious-based violent extremism. This article opposes the idea of gender in binary opposition as female and male, but rather see it as a range of gender spectrum. The understanding of the main symbolic structures here is crucial as it is capable of dismantling aspects that temporarily limit gender roles. At the same time, what they are doing is constructing new ideas that “God do not see you in someone appearance” included their gender, but rather their “action”. It is their way to find justification to support extreme violence, although it is against religious teaching.
Trafficking of Women and Children in East Nusa Tenggara Province as the Defeat of Subsistent Community to Market Economy of Migrant Labour Dominggus Elcid Li
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Women Migrant Workers
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i3.461

Abstract

The analytical view exploers in this paper represent the perspective of subsistent farmers in NTT Province when integrated with market economy. It tries to explain why the subsistent community are so vulnerable to become migrant workers and uprooted from their land; it is also attempt to investigate the relation between economic policy on free labour market with death and torture received by migrant workers. While the victims, especially women and children, are publicized and attracted attention from mass media and also social media. However, the publication over the suffering of migrant workers from the margin of Indonesia such as NTT Province, does not get direct impact over the policy makers with the willingness to renew regulation to protect migrant workers. This paper focuses on investigating why the poor migrant women and children are being neglected by policy makers under the neoliberalorder. It also tries to explain why the subsistent members are easily uprooted from their land and become migrant workers during modernization. It also tries to answer why the are often in position as the losers or victims during globalization. The hope that the State is able to protect the vulnerables is fading away under the domination of pro market policy. Children and women as the silent victims are the evidence of absolute surrender of the subsistent community. State incapacity to protect the most vulnerable citizens is the evidence of the coming of new wave of neocolonialism. This is also a proof the modernization is also part of conquering whenhalf-hearted modernization has placed them at the bottom of the pyramid of modernity which is vulnerable to be exploited without the ability to speak and to be listened.  
Gender Analysis on Productive Economy Program for Returnee Women Migrant Workers: A Case Study in Kenanga Village, Indramayu District Andi Misbahul Pratiwi; Yusmiati Vistamika Wangka; Andi Nur Faizah
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Women Migrant Workers
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i3.462

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries of origin for migrant workers in the world. In the context of migration, the discourse on natural resources, sustainable economy, and women’s impowerment are not the mainstream discussion. The resilience or economic sustainability of returnee women migrant workers (RWMWs) is also a major problem in migration policy schemes and practices inIndonesia. This paper explores how the model of economic empowerment in Kenanga Village, Indramayu District, as a local initiative can bring welfare toward RWMWs and goes beyond the discourse of safe migration. The data in this research analyzed using Harvard and Longwee’ gender analysis tools as well as indicator of gender mainstreaming, and Naila Kabeer’s theory of empowerment. This paper finds that local initiatives of productive economy have a positive impact on the economic sustainability of RWMWs in Kenanga Village. It is important to develop economic resilience as an alternative to alleviate poverty. However, in the empowerment program,it is important to consider various aspects of gender justice.
Rahima’s Knot: Women Ulema Act to Respond the Situation of Community during Covid-19 Pandemic Andi Nur Faizah
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 4 (2020): Women and COVID-19 Pandemic
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i4.474

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the autonomy and power of women ulema in responding to the community situation during the Covid-19 pandemic. Women ulema or what is called Rahima's knot in the writing refer to ulema who are female, have attended a series of women ulema education, have a community base, and have a gender justice based on Islamic perspective. Data was collected through a focused group discussion (FGD) conducted by Rahima on representatives of Rahima’s knot in West Java, Central Java, East Java, as well as online observations. The findings of this study are the self-autonomy of women ulema is related to self-position, access to networks, and community conditions. The initiatives carried out by women ulema in the form of quick response assistance and preaching through online are part of the strength that is used to strengthen the community. The women's collective power is seen prominently in Rahima's knot on the basis of majelis taklim women through community economic empowerment. Keywords: women ulema, Rahima’s knot, Covid-19 pandemic, autonomy, power
From Loss to Survival: A study on the Sumbanese Women’s Experiences during Covid-19 Mitigation Meylani Yo; Pupu Purwaningsih
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 4 (2020): Women and COVID-19 Pandemic
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i4.501

Abstract

AbstrakArtikel ini menggambarkan kemampuan bertahan dan beradaptasi perempuan Sumba, sebagai kelompok rentan, saat pandemi COVID-19 mengubah perilaku dan pola hidup mereka sebagai dampak dari pengendalian pandemi COVID-19. Pengendalian pandemi berdampak langsung terhadap interaksi dan relasi sosial, pekerjaan, penghayatan iman, harapan atas masa depan anak-anak hasil pendidikan online serta stigmatisasi terhadap mereka yang tidak menjalankan protokol kesehatan untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19. Dengan keterbatasan waktu dan kondisi pandemi, metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan teknik penggumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam per telpon (1 informan), diskusi kelompok terfokus daring (4 partisipan) dan survei daring dengan pertanyaan terbuka yang melibatkan 17 responden di Sumba. Metode tersebut dilengkapi dengan pemahaman mendalam atas konteks harian responden karena salah satu peneliti tinggal di kota Sumba dan mengenal para responden.  Kata kunci: ketahanan, relasi sosial, stigmatisasi, perempuan Sumba, COVID-19.   AbstractThis study describes the ability of Sumbanese women, as a vulnerable group, to adapt and to be resilient during the global pandemic of COVID-19 that has changed their behavior and lifestyle due to the impacts of mitigation strategy of COVID-19. The mitigation of this global pandemic has been creating direct impacts on social relation and interaction, jobs, faith and religious practices, hope of children’s future as a result of online education, as well as public stigma of persons who are disobeying COVID-19 prevention protocols. This study adopts qualitative research method. Due to time limitation and the situation of pandemic, the data collection techniques are done online which involved 18 informants. This includes an open survey with 17 respondents, in-depth interview with 1 informant by telephone. An online focus group discussion was later conducted to clarify data and to seek further information from 4 respondents. This method is complemented by a deep understanding of the daily life of respondents since one of the researchers currently lives in Weetebula and is very familiar with some respondents.Keywords: resilience, social relation, stigmatisation, Sumbanese women, COVID-19. 
Indonesian Women’s Experiences in Dealing with the Impacts of Pandemic Covid-19 Alimatul Qibtiyah
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 4 (2020): Women and COVID-19 Pandemic
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i4.502

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a very serious impact, because it is very massive, which has occurred in almost all countries and at all levels and groups of society. Disasters have a strong social dimension, especially in relation to vulnerability which often intersects with existing social stratification. In various disasters, women are among the groups most vulnerable to being affected, especially if the patriarchal culture is still strong and intertwined with misogynistic interpretations of religion and an economic and political system that is not friendly to women. This paper looks at the extent of the impacts of this pandemic on women, and how state regulations exist to deal with these impacts, as well as what efforts are being made by women both individually and in groups. This research was conducted by collecting documentation from various research results that have been conducted by several institutions, observation and interviews with several women at various levels and backgrounds. The results of this study indicate that women are the most vulnerable group and most affected by the Covid-19 Pandemic. Although it was a bit late, the government involved women in decision-making with a special mandate, regarding the handling of women, children and vulnerable groups. Women's experiences both individually and colletively through organizations in respond to this pandemic deserve paresiasi. Women in a pandemic situation have uniqueness in dealing with a pandemic in a more creative, resilient manner and also implementing a sisterhood.
The Urgency of Gender Perspectives in the Covid-19 Pandemic’s Mitigation Misiyah Misi
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 4 (2020): Women and COVID-19 Pandemic
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i4.505

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas tentang urgensi perspektif gender dalam menganalisis dan menangani masalah pandemic covid-19 di Indonesia. Ini penting dilakukan karena minimnya perspektif gender dalam penanganan covid-19 di Indonesia dan mengakibatkan ketimpangan gender makin menajam. Minimnya perspektif gender ini dapat dirasakan terutama dalam mengatasi dampak covid yang spesifik dialami perempuan. disamping itu juga isu-isu gender yang terjadi lintas sektor, misalnya isu gender di sektor ekonomi, kesehatan, pendidikan dan keterlibatan dalam pengambilan keputusan.  Data, analisis dan strategi yang dijadikan rujukan utama dalam tulisan ini adalah pengalaman Institut KAPAL Perempuan bersama organisasi yang selama ini bekerjasama secara intensif di 7 provinsi. Dalam rangka mengkontekskan memperluas konteks, tulisan ini juga merujuk pada dokumen pengalaman beberapa pihak dalam mengintegrasikan perspektuf gender dalam mitigasi bencana alam yang pernah terjadi di Jogja, Sumatera Barat, Palu dan Lombok.  
Feminist Theoretical Perspective: Intersectionality and Covid-19 Gadis Arivia
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 25 No. 4 (2020): Women and COVID-19 Pandemic
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v25i4.506

Abstract

The author argues for using a new theoretical foundation and criticizes Gender Mainstreaming perspective in issues related to gender. The author proposes an intersectionality approach that can critically see the problem of Covid-19 and its implications to not only gender relations (men and women) but also race, ethnicity, class, LGBTQIA, and other minority groups. The author emphasizes the concept of critical praxis, which uses both critical questions and activism for total social change.

Page 34 of 62 | Total Record : 614

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