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INDONESIA
Jurnal Perempuan
Published by JYP Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Jurnal Perempuan is a quarterly interdisciplinary publication in the English language and Bahasa Indonesia circulating original ideas in gender studies. JP invites critical reflection on the theory and practice of feminism in the social, political, and economic contexts of the Indonesian society. We are committed to exploring gender in its multiple forms and interrelationships.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 614 Documents
Tension between Private and Public Sphere in Saving Ecology: State, Companies and Indigenous Women Donny Danardono
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2014): Women Bodies in Ecology
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v19i1.86

Abstract

This paper examines the tension between private and public sphere in deciding women’s role against ecological crisis. State, companies, traditional tribe-based women alliance, village women have their own perception and definition in projecting to save the ecology. Private sphere is where women construct their identity, transmitted ecological spirit to their children, according their phantasy of beauty and fashion based on ecological-friendly product, etc. Public sphere is where women campaign explicitly against company that destroy their environment as form of ecological and gender injustice. The urge to protect the ecology, for women, means the dealing of the tension between domestic and public spheres.
Women’s Resistance in Cotton Industry: a Study of Ecological Destruction in East Sumba R.L.K.R. Nugrohowardhani
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2014): Women Bodies in Ecology
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v19i1.87

Abstract

National Cotton Acceleration Program (NCAP) being incepted in East Sumba since 2008 has created resistances among women farmers in Tanamanang Village. Forms of resistances are as follows: first they called the cotton as “project cotton” representing a symbolic resistance with negative connotation in speaking against the government project by reducing the existence of the word into “project”—no more no less. The second resistance is open-resistance in which they break the rules of planting-time, harvesting-time, and all the promises being signed before between the government and the farmers. The third resistance is by rejecting the program being incepted into their land. They openly say no to the planting of cotton in their front-back yard.
Vulnerability of City Ecology: a Narrative of Female Labors and Informal Workers Akhmad Ramdhon
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2014): Women Bodies in Ecology
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v19i1.88

Abstract

Cities and women have experienced the most vulnerable condition under the premise of economic development specifically those living in poverty. Women working in informal sectors are portrait of vulnerable family in cities where men as breadwinner sometimes unable to fulfill the financial basis. They then have to take the risks of living in slum areas in a prohibited territorial area that unable providing basic needs such as clean water, good air ventilation, sanitation, air circulation, and public or common room. Accumulation of this migration to cities has transformed cities into the most vulnerable place to live for those having no money—gentrification.
When Bulls No Longer Drink Water under Keningar Trees: Women’s Worldview at Mount Merapi Dewi Candraningrum
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2014): Women Bodies in Ecology
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v19i1.89

Abstract

Filsafat ekofeminisme telah mulai memasuki lokus perdebatan bagaimana dia memandang hubungan antara identitas manusia dan percakapan antara manusia, binatang dan alam. Sebelumnya dan masih hidup secara permanen dalam pandangan dunia masyarakat modern bahwa binatang dan alam adalah segala sesuatu yang dikaitkan dengan instrumentalisasi perikehidupan manusia. Perikehidupan selalu dikaitkan dengan kemanusiaan. Perikehidupan manusia memutus dirinya pada kebutuhan-kebutuhan dirinya, sandang-pangannya, tanah-rumahnya, dan segala kenyamanan-kenyamanan yang didapat dari alam dan binatang. Binatang adalah piara, alam adalah instrumen sumber daya untuk eksploitasi tanpa mempertimbangkan keberlanjutannya, tanpa mempertimbangkan sirkularitas ekosistem, ketergantungan antara alam, manusia dan binatang. Manusia meletakkan identitas dirinya secara superior di atas kedua elemen tersebut. Manusia tak lagi dapat mewarisi apa-apa yang ada dalam artefak nenek-moyangnya, dari candi-candi purba, yang mewariskan kesatuan dengan alam, dengan binatang, dengan tumbuhan, dengan Riset 132 pohon-pohon. Modernitas dan kapitalisme telah menceraikan manusia dari kesatuan itu: dari keterkaitan, dari kesetaraan, dari aksi kasihsayang, terhadap alam, terhadap binatang, terhadap pohon-pohon.
Experiences of Sexual Violence during Childhood: Becoming Survived and Recovery Institution Livia Iskandar
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Bill Draft on the Elimination of Sexual Violence
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v21i2.90

Abstract

WHO stated that “One in Three” women have experienced physical or sexual trauma globally (WHO, 2013). Statistics show that girls and women are not safer in their own homes as perpetrators are usually their intimate others or family members (Indonesian National Commission Anti Violence Against Women, 2015). Sexual violence experienced during childhood years/stage of development is likely to leave traumatic scars into adulthood if left untreated. Research in the US and Australia had indicated that survivors of sexual violence during childhood years are more susceptible to revictimization of other gender-based violence in later stage of their lives. Survivors of sexual violence are usually reluctant to report thus living silently with their trauma for years or even decades. Incest survivors found it especially hard to report their traumatic incidents because their perpetrators are family members or those familiar or with easy access around the family house/area. Research also indicated that sexual coercion showed the most negative impact compared to other traumatic coercions. Clinical and counseling psychologists with human rights perspectives need to be available to provide professional services to prevent further life trauma to survivors of sexual violence. Family therapy or a systemic approach should be an option to also provide a supportive environment as well to manage stigma from the family or from society attached to those with history of sexual violence. Services need to be strengthened, which also include interventions for perpetrators of sexual violence.
“Virginity”, Search of Pleasure in Female Body: Psychoanalysis of Sexual Violence in Perpetrators Elizabeth Kristi Poerwandari
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Bill Draft on the Elimination of Sexual Violence
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v21i2.91

Abstract

This article focuses on the rationalization of perpetrators of sexual offense against women, in a form of re-analysis of data gathered from one police resort in Greater Jakarta. The article presents the data of 9 (nine) suspects who were reported to the police by their girlfriends or the family of their girlfriends. Sexual offense toward women could not be separated from the lower bargaining position of women, as well as the views of sexuality which cornering women. Marrying the victim to the perpetrator is one practice that is still popular to solve the problem, which makes the situation worse for the victim. This also spread the socialization and practices of mean and irresponsible behavior by perpetrator or potential perpetrator. Double standard views on sexuality lead to the vulnerable situation of women, and make it more difficult to fight for justice on the issue of sexual offense. The double standard is also dominating the mind of the general public and even the public official. Therefore, the Law needs to view sexuality and sexual violence in a comprehensive understanding, with gender justice perspectives which also protect children.
Becoming Survived: Action to Eliminate Sexual Violence Baby Jim Aditya
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Bill Draft on the Elimination of Sexual Violence
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v21i2.92

Abstract

Sexual violence is an act of rape, sexual coercion, and harrasment, as well as sexual contact with coercion or threat using force. It is timely to consider that sexual violence is discussed in schools and take it as serious issue with empathy towards the victims and not only being considered as women’s issues that can only be discussed among women. Public awareness against it is crucial to be raised. This is important for women and girls as victim of violence to be survivors. These actions should also involve men in advocating against sexual violence. By providing an understanding of how men should behave toward women and listening to the testimony of women survivors of sexual violence of the trauma and its impact on women’s lives, it is expected that young men since early age will have a sensitivity in dealing with sexual violences.
Sexual Politics and State’s Indifference to Sexual Violence in Indonesia Diah Irawaty
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Bill Draft on the Elimination of Sexual Violence
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v21i2.93

Abstract

How does not the government that represents the state show a strong commitment and responsibility to ending sexual violence? Why does the state choose to engage more in giving “temporary response” to the cases of sexual violence? If the state appears to play a systematic role in ending sexual violence, why does not the agenda really address patriarchal structure as the root of sexual violence? This article discusses how the state’s politics of sexuality in Indonesia that was mainly propagated during the New Order administration plays a pivotal role in the irresponsible way the state and the society deal with sexual violence.
Reinterpretation of Sexual Violence Theology: Case Study of Amina Wadud’s Tafsir Masthuriyah Sa'dan
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Bill Draft on the Elimination of Sexual Violence
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v21i2.94

Abstract

Sexual violence in the history of humankind is a common phenomena. Ironically the object of violence is frequently women. Unfortunately, those violence are legitimated with doctrine. Cases of husband beating wife as nusyuz and other violences are legitimated with holytexts. Muhamad’s personality to his wives even being used as legitimation of theology. This made interpretation becomes bias. Amina Wadud’s tafsir indicated that there is a need to re-evaluate and reinterprete those bias tafsir.
Refiguring Law for Victims of Sexual Violence Ema Mukarramah
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Bill Draft on the Elimination of Sexual Violence
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v21i2.95

Abstract

Discourse of sexual violence bill as a special legal protection has been rolled out in accordance with various criticisms towards Criminal Code. Meanwhile, the weaknesses of substance of legislations on protecting sexual violence victim take part to strengthen the discourse. Furthermore, various facts that show obstacles experienced by sexual violence victim to achieve justice in criminal justice system become a cornerstone to raise victim-oriented perspective on legislations. This paper will elaborate urgency of sexual violence bill appearance based on availability of legislations provide protection for victim. The paper will spell out various obstacles faced by women who experienced sexual violence when seeks justice through criminal justice system as well. Moreover, the paper will look opportunity to objectify the bill based on progress of National Legislation Program.

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