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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuntansi : Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi (JAK)
Published by Universitas Serang Raya
ISSN : 23392436     EISSN : 25495968     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Akuntansi (JAK) was published by the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Serang Raya University, Indonesia. Published twice a year, January and July, JAK is a communication media and a reply forum for scientific work, especially regarding accounting.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 304 Documents
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Analisis Akuntansi Biaya Lingkungan Industri Kimia Di Kota Cilegon Sebagai Wujud Implementasi dari Green Accounting Mohamad Husni; Mochamad Fahru Komarudin; Riyanthi Idayu
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.6704

Abstract

The main focus of industry players now is the environment, where industry players are required to be more responsible for the environment as a result of their operating activities which incidentally intersect with the use of the environment, because one of the biggest contributions related to environmental problems is the fruit of industrial activities produced by companies such as waste or something else. This study aims to find out how much the application of green accounting and environmental cost analysis begins with identification, recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure in the chemical industry company PT Nippon Shokubai Indonesia, this research is a qualitative research in the form of a case study. The results of the study stated that PT Nippon Shokubai Indonesia, had implemented Green Accounting accounting practices even though it was not what was expected, environmental management carried out by PT Nippon Shokubai Indonesia by processing waste was carried out by themselves using the Increator tool and if waste production was excessive the Company appointed a third party licensed in waste processing, especially for B3 waste, regarding reporting aspects PT Nippon Shokubai Indonesia has expense items related to social and environmental activities, but specifically reporting related to environmental costs has not been reported.
Business Strategy, Multinational Companies, Integrated Reporting, and Tax Avoidance Putri Nurmala; Trisna Dwi Febianti; Akhmad Sigit Adiwibowo
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.6913

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between corporate strategy, multinational corporations, and integrated reporting on tax avoidance. A quantitative investigation depends on secondary data sources to collect its findings. This study's population consists of companies registered to trade on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2021. The research was conducted in Indonesia. The research sample was obtained using an intended sampling approach, and as a result, the total number of companies in the sample was 90. This study found that multinational firms and integrated reporting had little impact on tax avoidance. It was revealed, however, that corporate strategy has a significant negative impact on tax avoidance. It is now uncommon to examine the impact of integrated reporting on tax avoidance, which is one of the reasons this study is so intriguing.
Disparitas Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan Melalui ROI DAN EVA Nur Wahyuning Sulistyowati; Dewi Santika Risti; Supri Wahyudi Utomo
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i1.7097

Abstract

Knowing the differences in the financial performance of PT Kino Indonesia Tbk for the 2017-2021 period, using the return on investment (ROI) and economic value added (EVA) methods as the purpose of this research. This type of comparative descriptive research with secondary data sources of the financial reports of PT Kino Indonesia Tbk from 2017-2021. Research has resulted that PT Kino's financial performance when assessed using the ROI method shows the best in 2019, as evidenced by the increase in the 2019 ROI value of 6.9% from the previous year. The company's ROI still shows a positive value, so that the company is considered capable of providing results to investors. Based on the results of EVA calculations, the company PT Kino Indonesia Tbk, is unable to provide added value to funders as evidenced from 2017-2021, with EVA values showing negative values or EVA below zero values.
Pengaruh Perubahan Tarif PPN terhadap Real Estate Purchase Intention dengan Lifestyle sebagai Variabel Moderasi: Pengaruh Perubahan Tarif PPN terhadap Real Estate Purchase Intention dengan Lifestyle sebagai Variabel Moderasi Valerie Kristiono; Santi Novita
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i1.7137

Abstract

The enactment of Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 Tentang Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan caused the 10% VAT rate to change to 11%. The increase in VAT rates is intended to restore economic conditions but at the same time exacerbate the amount of VAT that must be borne by buyers when investing in real estate. This study aims to obtain evidence about the effect of changes in VAT rates on purchase intentions of real estate consumers with lifestyle as a moderating variable. Primary data was obtained from a questionnaire with 205 respondents aged 18 years and over. The data collected will be analyzed through linear regression analysis and moderation regression analysis. The results of the study show that changes in VAT rates have a positive effect on purchase intention. VAT can indeed burden buyers because it in-creases the price that must be paid but at the same time it can also increase purchase intention if the change in VAT rates reflects a social contract between consumers and the government. In addition, lifestyle has not been proven to moderate the effect of changes in VAT rates on purchase intention, but rather has a direct effect on pur-chase intention. Based on additional analysis, it was found that life-style acts as a pseudo moderator for respondents with an accounting background but acts as a mod-erating predictor for respondents who do not have an accounting background. This proves the occurrence of mental accounting.
Pengaruh Nilai Inti AKHLAK dalam Kerangka Levers of Control terhadap Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi Aldila Yanri
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i1.7203

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between AKHLAK core values in the framework of levers of control and accounting fraud within PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) or Pelindo. The research design was conducted using primary data in the form of a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire, with purposive sampling technique. The data collected came from 69 respondents from a total of 80 samples. Data quality and classical assumption tests were conducted before the data were further analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that AKHLAK core values have a negative and significant effect on the tendency of accounting fraud. In addition, the levers of control framework proved to be able to moderate the negative effect of AKHLAK core values on the tendency of accounting fraud.
The Role Of Green Culture In Generating Sustainable Economic Performance And Increasing Post-Pandemic Stock Prices Healthcare Sector In Indonesia And Singapore Azwani Aulia; Johannes Kristian Siregar; Feni Ariani Rahayu Aripin
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7315

Abstract

Green culture pada sektor healthcare menjadi isu baru dalam dunia ekonomi karena dinilai mampu meningkatkan nilai perusahaan, dengan cara melestarikan sumber daya alam agar pembangunan ekonomi tetap berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran green culture dalam membangkitkan kinerja ekonomi berkelanjutan dan kenaikan harga saham pasca pandemi sektor healthcare di indonesia dan singapura, sehingga manajemen perusahaan dapat mengimplikasikan hasil penelitian ini yang diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat langsung maupun tidak langsung bagi perusahaan-perusahaan di sektor kesehatan. Penulis mengumpulkan variabel independen yang terkait dengan penelitian yaitu sdgs dan stock return, dan variabel dependen green culture, dengan nilai perusahaan sebagai variabel intervening. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor kesehatan yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia dan singapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data sekunder menggunakan analisis multivariat dengan pendekatan path analysis menggunakan eviews 13. Pengujian h1; h2; h3; yang mempunyai hasil signifikan karena mempunyai nilai p dibawah 0,05. Sedangkan h4 mempunyai hasil yang tidak signifikan karena mempunyai nilai p diatas 0,05. Untuk menjawab tantangan keuangan berkelanjutan diperlukan perangkat kebijakan dari berbagai kementerian dan lembaga terkait. Selain meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai budaya hijau, kebijakan yang diambil diharapkan juga disertai dengan insentif atau disinsentif kepada sektor kesehatan guna meningkatkan porsi pembiayaan yang mendukung keuangan berkelanjutan menuju net-zero emisi.
The Impact Of Students' Perceptions Of Green Accounting On Sustainable Career Decisions Andi Risdayanti; Rismawati; Zikra Supri
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i1.7522

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine student perceptions and green accounting influencing sustainable career decisions. This type of research uses quantitative, with the data used is primary data sourced from distributing questionnaires directly to respondents using Likert scale measurements. The population used by class A students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Paalopo. Data collection in this study used purposive sampling techniques to select samples and produced 133 samples. The data analysis method used in this study is using the help of IBM SPSS 25 software with various tests. The results showed that student perceptions did not have a significant effect on sustainable career decisions, while green accounting had a significant effect on sustainable career decisions.
Persepsi Auditor Eksternal Atas Pengaruh Kemudahan dan Kegunaan Artificial Intelligence Terhadap Kualitas Audit Yetri Martika Sari; Rosydalina Putri
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7661

Abstract

This study aims to investigate external auditors' perception of the impact of artificial intelligence's ease of use and usefulness on audit quality, while also examining the potential scepticism among external auditors towards the integration of artificial intelligence in the audit process. A quantitative approach is utilized to analyze the relationship between the variables. The research was conducted through questionnaires distributed via telegram and WhatsApp groups, email, and collaboration with IAPI. One hundred and eight valid responses were gathered from external auditors of Big Four KAP, internationally affiliated KAP - non big four, and national KAP. Findings reveal that external auditors do not exhibit a sceptical attitude towards the usage of artificial intelligence in the audit process. The test results demonstrate that external auditors' perceptions of the ease of using artificial intelligence aids in enhancing audit quality. Similarly, gauging external auditors' perceived usefulness or benefits of artificial intelligence can also lead to improved audit quality. This study's sample is limited to external auditors of financial statements at public accounting firms, and therefore the findings should not be extended to other types of auditors such as government or internal auditors. This study offers external auditors a thorough comprehension of how artificial intelligence contributes to the audit process to improve audit quality. The necessity for external auditors to improve their technical skills arises due to the increased utilization of big data by businesses. Hence, universities must provide graduates with competence in not only accounting and auditing but also the latest technology.
Pendekatan “Real Option” Dalam Valuasi Aset Jalan Tol Trans Sumatera Muhammad Rifqy; Zaäfri Ananto Husodo
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7669

Abstract

Sumatra Island is the locomotive of Indonesia's economic development in the western region, so the development of the economy in Sumatra Island is one of the conditions for the sustainability of the economy in western Indonesia and the Indonesian economy in general. Therefore, if development in Sumatra Island stagnates, the development of the surrounding areas will also be hampered. In order to improve the smooth movement of goods and people and distribution on the island of Sumatra, the central government encourages the construction of the Trans Sumatra Toll Road ("JTTS"). In its implementation, the concession of JTTS is assigned to PT Hutama Karya (Persero) ("HK") through Presidential Regulation. However, JTTS is not financially feasible, so the operation of 5 (five) JTTS sections has an impact on HK's performance due to the large interest expense that must be borne by the company. One solution that can be done is to do an asset recycle or asset disposal (divestment) of JTTS that has been operating. Valuation with the real option method pays attention to the flexibility of cash flows over the volatility of the toll road business within a certain period of time expressed in binomial step nodes. With the limitation that the divestment value is at least 1 (one) time compared to the value that has been invested by the company (par value), the option to wait can assist management in making decisions to divest operating segments simultaneously within a certain period of time until it reaches a minimum par value.
The Concept Of Amanah Metaphor In Accounting: Meaning, Guidelines, And Purposes Dwi Sulistiani
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7795

Abstract

This paper aims to construct Amanah's (trustful) metaphor in accounting related to meaning, guidelines, and purpose. This research is a qualitative research with an interpretive paradigm which is analyzed using content analysis. Data obtained from structured interviews with 40 IAI (Indonesian Accountant Assosiation) member, the Holy Qur'an, Hadith, and other literature. The research results are in the form of the metaphorical concept of Amanah, which is interpreted by a human perspective in perceiving his duties as God's representative in the world. Accounting guidelines based on the metaphor of Amanah concept must be based on strong Aqidah, based on good morals, a responsibility to society and the Ummah, based on legal, financial processes, and behavioral aspects of each of their actions. Besides, it also purpose at hisful amwal, the existence of al kitabah, assisting decision making, calculating business zakat, determining and calculating profit sharing for the unionized party. These concept will change accountants' behavior to be more trustworthy and not materialistic because all of their work is intended only to get the pleasure of Allah.

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