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INDONESIA
INFO ARTHA
Published by Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN
ISSN : 08526737     EISSN : 25810839     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
Info Artha is a national journal that provides articles to lecturers, students, employees, and to whom it may concern. Info Artha accepts, reviews, and publishes original articles. The scope of the articles consist of state accounting, public policy, and state finance.The author(s) who willing to submite must use journal tempate and include the following forms:
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER EDITION" : 5 Documents clear
HAS REFORM OF THE SYSTEM OF PUBLIC HEALTH INSURANCE FOR THE POOR IN INDONESIA INCREASED HEALTH INEQUALITY? CONSIDERING DIFFERENT ACCESSIBILITY OF PUSKESMAS Rinasih, Rinasih
JURNAL INFO ARTHA Vol 3, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER EDITION
Publisher : Polytechnic of State Finance STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (947.426 KB) | DOI: 10.31092/jia.v3i2.584

Abstract

Though the Indonesian government reformed its public health insurance system for the poor in 2008, the country still faces challenges with the disparity of accessibility to primary healthcare centres (puskesmas). This study examines whether the 2008 healthcare system reforms increased health inequality of the poor. Using data from the RAND Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) and The Village Potential Statistics (PODES), this study found an indication that, in the aftermath of the reforms, the gap widened in the tendency for the poor to make insurance claims depending on their level of access to healthcare centres. Therefore, to protect the poor from catastrophic out-of-pocket expenditure, besides the provision of public health insurance, the government needs to be concerned about the accessibility of public health care, which includes not only the provision of direct healthcare infrastructure, but also improving road access conditions.
FACTORS AFFECTING INWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT: CASE OF ASEAN COUNTRIES Grace, Gabriela
JURNAL INFO ARTHA Vol 3, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER EDITION
Publisher : Polytechnic of State Finance STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.226 KB) | DOI: 10.31092/jia.v3i2.588

Abstract

The goal of this study is to identify the determinants of foreign direct investment in members of ASEAN countries (will be known as ASEAN-9 and ASEAN-7 from 1990 to 2017 by using Pooled Least Square as the model.The results show that market size, trade openness, infrastructure, research & development, and inflation have positive effects on inward FDI which can be considered as determinants of FDI. On the other hand, human capital and real interest rates show a negative sign.This study also discussed the FDI trend after the global finance crisis in 2008. The results indicate that the annual trend for FDI after 2008 is positive, which means there is no big impact from the global financial crisis of 2008 on FDI inflows.Based on the results, GDP, infrastructures, and trade openness become the important factors to attract foreign investors. Therefore, government can improve through policies, such as easing trade procedures, or improving the quantity and quality of the infrastructure.The difference finding is found on the negative result of human capital effect on inward FDI. Thus, the quality of human resources still needs improvement because it can improve thelow-tech into high-tech destination countries for FDI.
POTENSI PENERIMAAN NEGARA DARI EMISI KARBON: LANGKAH OPTIMIS MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DI INDONESIA Irama, Ade Bebi
JURNAL INFO ARTHA Vol 3, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER EDITION
Publisher : Polytechnic of State Finance STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (726.912 KB) | DOI: 10.31092/jia.v3i2.585

Abstract

Penelitian ini mempunyai dua tujuan: (1) untuk menghitung secara empiris potensi penerimaan negara apabila kebijakan pajak karbon diterapkan; dan (2) untuk menjelaskan kebijakan program pemerintah eksisting yang mendukungpenerapan kebijakan pajak karbon. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini berupa simulasi melalui pendekatan measured emission taxes dengan menggunakan data emisi karbon perusahaan emiten yang terdapat di 14 industri di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode 2008 hingga 2018. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu bahwa terdapat potensi penerimaan pajak karbon minimal sebesar Rp3, 03 Triliun per tahun yang berasal dari emisi karbon. Di Indonesia, ini merupakan penelitian pertama yang menggunakan data emisi karbon dari Trucost, Bloomberg dan Reuters/Refinitiv untuk menghitung potensi penerimaan pajak karbon secara empiris. Keterbatasan penelitian terdapat pada data emisi karbon yang belum sepenuhnya dilaporkan oleh perusahaanemisi di Bursa Efek Indonesia.
DID PUBLIC CASH TRANSFER CROWD OUT INTER-HOUSEHOLD TRANSFERS IN INDONESIA? EVIDENCE FROM "BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI /BLT" Wulandari, Corry; Baryshnikova, Nadezhda
JURNAL INFO ARTHA Vol 3, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER EDITION
Publisher : Polytechnic of State Finance STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31092/jia.v3i2.571

Abstract

In 2005 the Government of Indonesia introduced an unconditional cash transfer program called the ‘Bantuan Langsung Tunai’ (BLT), aimed at assisting poor people who were suffering from the removal of a fuel subsidy. There are concerns, however, that the introduction of a public transfer system can negatively affect inter-household transfers through the crowding-out effect, which exists when donor households reduce the amount of their transfers in line with public transfers received from the government. The poor may not therefore have received any meaningful impact from the public cash transfer, as they potentially receive fewer transfers from inter-household private donors. For the government to design a public transfer system, it is necessary to properly understand the dynamics of private transfer behaviour. Hence, this study evaluates whether there exists a crowding-out effect of public transfers on inter-household transfers in Indonesia.Using data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) and by applying Coarsened Exact Matching (CEM) and Difference-in-differences (DID) approaches, this study found that the likelihood to receive transfers from other family members (non-co-resident) reduces when the household receives BLT. However, there is no significant impact of BLT on transfers from parents and friends.
CREDIT FOR MSMES, PRIVATE CREDIT, AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA: A PANEL VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE ANALYSIS Kristianto, Doddy
JURNAL INFO ARTHA Vol 3, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER EDITION
Publisher : Polytechnic of State Finance STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (871.973 KB) | DOI: 10.31092/jia.v3i2.576

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the dynamic between credit to micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), private credit, and regional economic growth in Indonesia. A panel vector autoregression model is employed to understand the dynamic in the model. Unlike previous cross-country studies, this paper is using provincial panel data. The relationship between variables in the model are connected under the same regulation, monetary authority, and fiscal institution. Thus, there will be no effects that appear from the differences of institutions. The results suggest that the interaction between credit to MSMEs and private credit is bi-directional. Also, credit to MSMEs and private credit does affect regional economic growth. However, the result does not provide strong evidence for causality from regional economic growth to credit for MSMEs or private credit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dinamis antara kredit kepada UMKM, kredit kepada sektor privat, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi regional di Indonesia. Untuk memahami hubungan ketiga variable tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan panel vector autoregression (Panel VAR). Penelitian ini berbeda dengan penelitian antar negara yang telah ada sebelumnya karena penelitian ini menggunakan data pada level provinsi. Data pada level provinsi memiliki keunggulan karena berada pada sistem regulasi perbankan dan regulasi fiskal yang sama sehingga tidak terdapat efek dari adanya perbedaan institusional. Dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa interaksi antara kredit kepada UMKM dan kredit kepada sektor privat adalah dua arah. Kredit kepada UMKM dan kredit kepada sektor privat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi regional, namun tidak terdapat bukti kuat yang menjelaskan hubungan sebaliknya.

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