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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 84 Documents
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Search results for , issue "2026" : 84 Documents clear
Factors Determining the Occurrence of Pregnancy in Adolescents Ramadhanti, Ismaya; Maharani, Talitha Dwi; Clara, Ruth; Hanifah, Laily
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170118

Abstract

Adolescent pregnancy remains a major reproductive health problem worldwide and is associated with substantial health and social consequences for both mother and child. Globally, a considerable proportion of girls give birth before the age of 18, and Indonesia continues to report relatively high rates. This study aimed to analyze the determinants and consequences of adolescent pregnancy based on evidence from recent studies. This study used a literature review design. Articles were retrieved from PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar using Boolean search strategies. Publications from 2021–2025 were screened using predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in eligible studies for synthesis. The findings indicate that adolescent pregnancy is influenced by multiple interacting factors, including low education, limited reproductive health knowledge, poor socioeconomic conditions, early marriage, family and peer influence, media exposure, and risky behaviors such as substance use. Adolescent pregnancy is also associated with adverse outcomes, including maternal complications, low birth weight, prematurity, and increased risk of stunting, as well as social consequences such as school dropout.In conclusion, adolescent pregnancy is shaped by complex structural and behavioral determinants. Comprehensive prevention strategies involving early reproductive health education, youth-friendly health services, family and school involvement, and policies addressing education and social protection are essential to reduce its incidence.Keywords: adolescent pregnancy; determinants; reproductive health; adolescent
Modified Snakes and Ladders Game as an Alternative Educational Media for Dental Caries Prevention among Elementary School Children Rohmah, Via Nazilatur; Hidayati, Sri; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a10

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common oral health problems experienced by school-age children, particularly those aged 6–14 years, who are considered a vulnerable and critical age group for the development of dental caries. This study aimed to determine the difference in knowledge about dental caries before and after counseling using a modified snakes and ladders game as an educational media among students of class 3A and 3B at Wachid Hasyim 2 Elementary School, Surabaya. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest approach. The population consisted of all students in class 3A and 3B at Wachid Hasyim 2 Elementary School, Surabaya. A total of 44 students were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The analysis showed a p-value < 0.05, indicating a significant difference in knowledge about dental caries before and after counseling using the modified snakes and ladders game as educational media. In conclusion, counseling using a modified snakes and ladders game is effective in improving knowledge about dental caries among elementary school students.Keywords: dental caries knowledge; snakes and ladders game media; elementary school students
f: Walking Exercise Sebagai Intervensi Pada Rehabilitasi Jantung Fase II Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Aerobik Pasien CHF et causa CAD 3VD : Case Report Amalia, Farah Rizki; Rahman, Farid; Aryani, Kadek Agustini
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

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Abstract

Gagal jantung kongestif (Congestive Heart Failure/CHF) memiliki prevalensi tinggi dan berdampak besar pada kapasitas fungsional pasien. Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) fase II, khususnya latihan aerobik terstruktur, merupakan intervensi yang efektif. Studi kasus ini mengevaluasi efek walking exercise intensitas sedang pada pasien laki-laki 54 tahun dengan CHF et causa Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) dengan three vessel disease (3VD). Program rehabilitasi dilakukan 10 sesi (3–5×/minggu, 60 menit/sesi) meliputi pemanasan, latihan inti (walking track dan treadmill), dan pendinginan. Evaluasi menggunakan tekanan darah, heart rate, SpO₂, Borg Scale, 6MWT, kapasitas aerobik, dan HRWSI. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan jarak 6MWT dari 428 menjadi 535 meter (+107 m), peningkatan kapasitas aerobik dari 4,8 METs menjadi 5,7 METs, serta HRWSI dari 1,21 menjadi 1,5. Parameter hemodinamik stabil dan Borg Scale 6–7/20 tanpa keluhan. Intervensi walking exercise terbukti aman dan efektif meningkatkan kapasitas aerobik, stabilitas hemodinamik, dan toleransi aktivitas. 
Knowledge of Oral and Dental Health as a Risk Factor for Pulp Disease Among the Elderly Arofat, Yasir; Isnanto, Isnanto; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a09

Abstract

Pulp disease is one of the most common oral health problems among the elderly. In recent years, cases of pulp disease among older adults have shown a consistent increase. This condition indicates the need to explore contributing factors, particularly the level of knowledge regarding oral and dental health, which may influence the occurrence and progression of pulp disease in this population. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge of oral and dental health and the incidence of pulp disease among the elderly at Wonosalam Primary Health Center, Jombang Regency. This study employed a cross-sectional design conducted at Wonosalam Primary Health Center, Jombang Regency. The study population consisted of elderly participants selected as research respondents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge regarding oral and dental health. The association between knowledge and pulp disease was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The analysis demonstrated a statistically significant relationship between knowledge of oral and dental health and the occurrence of pulp disease among the elderly (p = 0.03). Participants with lower levels of knowledge were more likely to experience pulp disease compared to those with better knowledge. As conclusion, knowledge of oral and dental health is significantly associated with pulp disease among the elderly. Improving educational and preventive efforts targeting older adults is essential to enhance awareness and reduce the risk of pulp disease.Keywords: knowledge; elderly; pulp disease; oral and dental health
F: Optimasi Metode Melanin Bleaching Dalam Meningkatkan Analisis Melanoma Maligna Yastina, Seilla Dinta; Tofrizal, Alimuddin; Yenita, Yenita; Mulyani, Henny; Mayorita, Pamelia
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Melanoma maligna merupakan tumor ganas yang sangat agresif. Pewarnaan imunohistokimia (IHK) sangat dibutuhkan dalam banyak penelitian, terkadang untuk diagnostik. Berbeda dengan tumor lain, melanoma memiliki pigmen melanin yang dapat menyulitkan penilaian IHK yang menggunakan pewarnaan DAB karena menghasilkan warna kecoklatan. Maka sangat dibutuhkan metode melanin bleaching untuk mengevaluasi lesi melanoma. Tujuan: mengetahui metode melanin bleaching yang optimal untuk analisis melanoma, khususnya pewarnaan IHK. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan 18 sampel melanoma maligna. Percobaan awal dengan 0,5% H₂O₂ dalam PBS dibandingkan dengan buffer Tris-HCl pada suhu 80°C, selama 4, 8, dan 12 menit (protokol 1). Selanjutnya, 5% H₂O₂ dalam PBS diuji pada suhu 50°C selama 60, 90, 120 menit (protokol 2), dan selama 24 jam pada suhu ruangan (protokol 3). Integritas jaringan dan efikasi melanin bleaching dievaluasi secara mikroskopis, dilanjutkan dengan pewarnaan IHK HMB45. Hasil dan Diskusi: Pada protokol 1 buffer Tris-HCl dan PBS menghasilkan kerusakan morfologi yang signifikan. Protokol 2 dapat menghilangkan melanin, dan mencapai hasil optimal dalam 60 menit dan 90 menit dengan struktur jaringan yang terjaga, sedangkan 120 menit menyebabkan lepasnya jaringan. Pada suhu ruangan selama 24 jam menunjukkan hasil yang optimal, disertai kerusakan jaringan parsial. Pewarnaan IHK terwarnai dengan baik pada 5% H₂O₂ selama 60 dan 90 menit. Kesimpulan: Ekspresi melanin yang paling sedikit disertai kualitas jaringan paling baik yaitu pada 5% larutan H₂O₂ dalam PBS, suhu 50oC setelah 60 menit, 90 menit, dan suhu ruangan selama 24 jam. Sementara itu, ekspresi IHK HMB45 yang paling banyak disertai kualitas jaringan paling baik yaitu pada suhu 50oC selama 60 menit dan 90 menit.Kata Kunci: melanin bleaching, imunohistokimia, melanoma maligna
Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives on Barriers and Needs in Delivering Perinatal Mental Health Services Padmaningtyas, Dewi Anggraini; Hidayat, Asri; Mamnuah, Mamnuah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170203

Abstract

Healthcare providers’ perspectives on barriers and needs in delivering perinatal mental health services are crucial, as they play a central role in identifying and managing perinatal mental health problems and are often the first point of contact for women experiencing such conditions. This review aimed to describe healthcare providers’ views on the challenges and requirements in providing perinatal mental health services. A scoping review design was employed, drawing data from PubMed, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, and Google Scholar. The included articles were original research studies published in English or Indonesian within the last five years (2019–2024). The search terms included healthcare worker, healthcare professional, healthcare provider, barrier, need, challenge, perinatal mental, health service, and maternal mental health care. The findings from 15 relevant articles indicated that barriers to perinatal mental health services include limited awareness, insufficient knowledge and skills, cultural beliefs and stigma, inadequate resources and infrastructure, and poor communication. Identified needs encompassed enhanced training and resource allocation, public awareness campaigns, and the development of clear policies and guidelines. In conclusion, perinatal mental health services across various countries highlight substantial barriers and needs from the perspective of healthcare providers. Integrating mental health into routine maternal care and strengthening interdisciplinary collaboration may improve outcomes for both mothers and infants.Keywords: barriers; needs; healthcare providers; mental health; perinatal
Enhancing the Bioavailability of Noni Fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) Through Nanotechnology as a Topical Anti-Aging Formulation Sari, Erlinda Novita; Wikantyasning, Erindyah Retno; Utami, Wahyu
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170119

Abstract

Premature aging reduces collagen production and activates MAPK and MMPs pathways. Continuous use of retinol may cause adverse effects; therefore, natural ingredients are recommended as alternative therapies. Noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) has potential anti-aging properties; however, its polyphenolic compounds are sensitive and exhibit limited skin absorption. The application of nanotechnology may address these bioavailability challenges. This review aimed to identify, analyze, and provide evidence regarding the enhancement of bioavailability of Indonesian herbal plants through nanotechnology-based topical formulations for managing skin aging. A systematic literature review was conducted by searching accredited national and international journals indexed in Google Scholar using the keywords “Aging,” “Morinda citrifolia L.,” and “Nano” from 2014 to 2024. From 2,950 identified articles, 80 met the inclusion criteria. The findings indicate that noni fruit contains diverse bioactive compounds with significant anti-aging potential. It is rich in vitamin C, flavonoids, and phenolic compounds. Nanoparticle formulations of noni fruit enhance its anti-aging efficacy through multiple mechanisms and improve the permeation of active compounds into the skin. In conclusion, noni fruit demonstrates strong potential as a topical anti-aging agent, and its limitations can be overcome through nanoparticle-based technology, thereby increasing its therapeutic, functional, and economic value.Keywords: aging; Morinda citrifolia L.; nanotechnology
Socio-Economic and Demographic Determinants of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among Adults in Indonesia: Evidence from National Survey Data Nurafni, Nurafni; Deniati, Ema Novita; Nurrochman, Siti; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

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Abstract

in process
Oral Health Knowledge as a Determinant of Periodontitis among the Elderly Kurniawati, Ririn; Hadi, Sunomo; Prasetyowati, Silvia
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170224

Abstract

Periodontitis is a progressive inflammatory condition affecting the supporting structures of the teeth, often originating from untreated gingival inflammation and potentially leading to tooth loss. This condition represents a significant public health concern, particularly among older adults, due to its impact on oral function, quality of life, and overall health. Limited knowledge regarding oral health is considered a critical contributing factor, as it may hinder preventive behaviors and timely treatment-seeking, thereby increasing the risk of disease progression. Therefore, understanding the role of knowledge in the occurrence of periodontitis is essential. This study aimed to examine the relationship between elderly knowledge of oral health and the incidence of periodontitis. A cross-sectional design was employed, involving 48 elderly participants aged 60–80 years selected using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires to assess knowledge and clinical observation to determine the presence of periodontitis. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had low levels of oral health knowledge, and more than half of the participants experienced periodontitis. Bivariate analysis revealed a statistically significant association between knowledge and the incidence of periodontitis (p < 0.05), indicating that lower knowledge levels were correlated with a higher occurrence of the disease. This finding suggests that knowledge plays an important role in influencing oral health status among the elderly. In conclusion, knowledge is a determinant factor in the occurrence of periodontitis among older adults, where inadequate knowledge is associated with an increased risk of the disease.Keywords: periodontitis; knowledge; elderly
Age at Menarche and Access to Sanitation Facilities as Predictors of Menstrual Hygiene Practices Among Peri Urban Adolescents Madu Pamangin, Lisda Oktavia; Try Juniasti, Helen; Violita, Fajrin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

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