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EFEKTIFITAS MENGUNYAH APEL JENIS ANNA DIKUPAS DAN TANPA DIKUPAS TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS PLAK Nawang Novida Pratiwi; Silvia Prasetyowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (513.136 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v7i2.1261

Abstract

Chewing apple is often called the natural way to brush teeth, because apple has large particles that must be chewed again before swallowing, and also apple is fruits that contain fiber so that it encourages the secretion of saliva, the type of local apple which has the highest fibers content namely anna’s apple, where the most of fibers which was found in the fruit is also found on it’s skin. Problem: the high of plaque index score of grade IV-A students in Tambakwedi 508 Surabaya year 2019. The purpose of the study: to was known the effectivity of chewing anna’s apple which is peeled and non peeled to decrease plaque index. Research Methods: Which was used is pra experimental research, with a pre-posttest design group. Data collection methods by observation. Results of the study: Plaque index before and after chewing anna’s apple which is peeled of grade IV-A students in Tambakwedi 508 there was a decrease from the medium category to the good category, plaque index before and after chewing anna’s apple which is non peeled of grade IV-A students in Tambakwedi 508 there was a decrease from the medium category to the good category, there was difference the effectivity of chewing anna’s apple which is peeled and non peeled to decrease plaque index.
PERAN ORANG TUA TENTANG ERUPSI GIGI GERAHAM PERTAMA PERMANEN DENGAN PREVALENSI KARIES GIGI GERAHAM PERTAMA PERMANEN Silvia Prasetyowati; Nur Fitri Febriasari; Ni Ketut Nuratni
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.927 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v7i1.1116

Abstract

Backgrounds : The most people still faces problem of cavities or caries. School age children is one of vulnerable to caries, because most still have knowledge and behavior that less against dental caries. The first molar permanent teeth are the most commonly carious teeth in children and teenagers. Problems in this study is the high prevalence of caries on the molar teeth first permanent students class I-VI at SDN Mojo III Surabaya in 2019. Objective : To analyze the relationship between the role of parents about first molar permanent eruption with prevalence caries first molar permanent students class I-VI at SDN Mojo III Surabaya in 2019. Methods : This research used analytical survey method with cross sectional approach, it means the study analyzed the relationship between variable without the treatment by researcher. The total Error! Reference source not found.number of the research is 87 students. Instrument used in this research was questionnaire to knowing the role of parents and to kowing caries of first molar permanent using the sheets. Technique of data analysis using SPSS program with Chi-Square test. Conclusion : There is correlation between the role of parents about first molar permanent eruption with prevalence caries first molar permanent students class I-VI at SDN Mojo III Surabaya in 2019
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MENGGOSOK GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR Ratih Larasati; Dewi Farida Wahyuni; Silvia Prasetyowati; Sunomo Hadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v4i1.823

Abstract

Background: The majority of the Indonesian population already have good brushing behaviour, namely brushing their teeth every day. However, from this percentage only 2.8% brushed their teeth at the right time, namely at least twice after breakfast and before going to bed. Objective: To explain the knowledge and behaviour of brushing teeth in elementary school age children. Method: A literature review study of journal articles. The literature search was conducted from August to September 2020. Conclusions: The knowledge of brushing teeth for elementary school age children is in the sufficient category, which shows that elementary school age children have known the importance of brushing their teeth and brushing behaviour in elementary school age children, most children have brushed their teeth twice a day, but there are still children who brush their their teeth in the wrong time is at the same time as taking a bath because it is considered an easy and practical thing.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW : PENGARUH KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP PENYAKIT JARINGAN PERIODONTAL PADA MASYARAKAT DI INDONESIA Silvia Prasetyowati; Erika Putri Puspitasari; Soesilaningtyas Soesilaningtyas
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v4i1.884

Abstract

Background: Periodontal tissue is the tissue that surrounds the tooth and function as a support, smoking behavior is one of the causes of health problems in the periodontal tissue. Such as gingivitis, periodontitis. Periodontal disease is a dental and oral health problem wich has a fairly high prevalence in the community of 95.58%. Objective: To determine the kinds of diseases in the periodontal tissue caused by smoking in Indonesian society. Methods: Systematic literature review, data sources was by searching articles from the Google Scholar database, PubMed, Garuda Jurnal. Results: From the results of 10 literature review articles, it is known that there are several diseases of the periodontal tissue caused by smoking, such as periodontitis gingivitis.
Knowledge of Parents about Covid with Anxiety Levels in Taking their Children to Pediatric Dentists during Covid-19 Pandemic (A Cross-Sectional Survey) Rizma Khumayanti; Imam Sarwo Edi; Silvia Prasetyowati; Wannarat Lawang; Isnanto Isnanto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i3.12

Abstract

Knowledge is the result of human sensing, or the result of someone knowing about objects through the senses they have, namely the senses of sight, smell, hearing, taste, and touch. Covid-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 which infects the respiratory system. The spread of Covid-19 has the potential to trigger anxiety disorders in the community. The problem in this study is that data on the visitation of pediatric patients at the FDS Prapen dental clinic showed a decrease in the number of visits during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parental knowledge about Covid-19 and the level of anxiety in taking their child to a pediatric dentist during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method was a cross-sectional analytic research study design. The samples in this study were the parents of patients who took their children to the FDS Prapen clinic during the Covid-19 pandemic, with the amount of 40 respondents and the sample calculation used accidental sampling technique. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. Data analysis technique used the Rank Kendall's Tau test. The results showed that the knowledge of respondents about Covid was in (85%) good category and (92,5%) respondents did not experience anxiety when taking their children to a pediatric dentist during the Covid-19 pandemic. Analysed data showed (p=0,361),  it means p values > 0,05 it be conclude that there is no relationship between the level of knowledge about Covid with anxiety Level in Taking care the children dentist during Covid-19 pandemic. This research can be additional information for clinic dentistry especially in the management of patient care during the Covid-19 pandemic and for parents of patients who experience anxiety. 
Penggunaan Media Video dan Power Point dalam Penyuluhan Daring tentang Karies Gigi Yovita Kurnia Dewi; Isnanto Isnanto; Endang Purwaningsih; Imam Sarwo Edi; Silvia Prasetyowati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i4.2388

Abstract

Dental caries is a dental health problem that often occurs in elementary school students. During the pandemic, the face-to-face learning system became online learning, so that efforts to increase knowledge about dental and oral health can be carried out using video media and power points. This study aims to determine differences in the effectiveness of using video media and power point in online counseling to increase knowledge about dental caries in fifth grade students at SDN Wage 1 Sidoarjo during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research design was pretest-posttest with control group, which involved 70 students. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using independent sample t test. The results of the study show that power point is more effective as an online extension medium.Keywords: dental health; knowledge; online counseling; videos; power point ABSTRAK Karies gigi merupakan masalah kesehatan gigi yang banyak terjadi pada siswa sekolah dasar. Dalam masa pandemi, sistem pembelajaran tatap muka menjadi pembelajaran online, sehingga upaya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan media video dan power point. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas penggunaan media video dan power point dalam penyuluhan online untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang karies gigi pada siswa kelas V SDN Wage 1 Sidoarjo pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah pretest-posttest with control group, yang melibatkan 70 siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan independent sample t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa power point lebih efektif sebagai media penyuluhan online.Kata kunci: kesehatan gigi; pengetahuan; penyuluhan online; video; power point
IMPROVING ORAL HYGIENE MAINTENANCE THROUGH TEACHER EMPOWERMENT TO REDUCE THE DEBRIS INDEX OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES Silvia Prasetyowati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.211

Abstract

ABSTRACT The prevalence of disability continues to increase. In 2003 there were 0.9% of all children in Indonesia with disabilities, in 2006 there were 1.38% of all children in Indonesia with disabilities and the peak in 2012 was 2.45% of all children in Indonesia. Children with disabilities are vulnerable and prone to exposure to diseases and threats. According to the 2011 Social Protection Programme (PPLS), there were 32,990 children with disabilities from poor families. Disability is defined as the physical inability of the body to perform normal bodily functions. Teacher empowerment is very important because through teacher empowerment, teachers will gain new knowledge, new ideas in achieving the learning process. Through teacher empowerment activities on the importance of maintaining oral hygiene in students with disabilities will motivate teachers to further increase the importance of maintaining oral hygiene in students with disabilities. Research Objectives: This study is to analyse the effect of improving oral hygiene maintenance through teacher empowerment on reducing the debris index of children with disabilities. Research Methods: The type of research used is Analytical Quasi Experiment. The targets in the study were all SLB D/YPAC teachers. Data collection methods using questionnaires and observation. Data analysis technique using chi square statistical test. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of knowledge and attitude of maintaining oral hygiene through teacher empowerment on reducing the debris index of children in SLB-D YPAC Surabaya.
FAKTOR RESIKO KETERLAMBATAN ERUPSI GIGI SULUNG Inas Rizqi Amalia; Silvia Prasetyowati; Ratih Larasati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 2, No 3 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v2i3.777

Abstract

Erupsi gigi adalah suatu proses kompleks berkesinambungan dari gerakan yang dilakukan gigi dari tempat perkembangannya hingga mencapai posisi fungsionalnya di dalam rongga mulut. Waktu erupsi gigi sulung pertama berkisar antara 5 sampai 14 bulan. Kasus perlambatan tumbuh gigi pada balita yakni gigi tumbuh pada usia lebih dari 7 bulan adalah 67,5%. Dan balita yang mengalami tumbuh gigi pada usia 4-7 bulan sejumlah 32,5%. Hal ini menunjukan masih banyaknya balita yang mengalami perlambatan pertumbuhan gigi yang menurut laporan tumbuh kembang anak disebabkan oleh asupan yang diberikan kepada anak selama usia 0-12 bulan. Tujuan : diketahuinya faktor resiko yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan erupsi gigi sulung. Desain studi : metode studi literature review ini dilakukan menggunakan PICOS framework dan disintesis menggunakan metode naratif dengan mengelompokkan data-data hasil ekstraksi yang sejenis sesuai dengan artikel atau jurnal yang digunakan (terbitan tahun 2015-2020). Database yang digunakan yaitu Google Scholar, PubMed, dan Science Direct. Artikel atau jurnal dipilih berdasarkan sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang akan di review. Hasil : berdasarkan hasil literature review pada 12 jurnal, telah didapatkan faktor resiko yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan erupsi gigi sulung yaitu status gizi ibu hamil,  status gizi bayi, berat badan lahir, faktor genetik, defisiensi gizi, sosial ekonomi, lingkungan, dan kondisi sistemik bayi tersebut.
EFEKTIVITAS MENGUNYAH BUAH APEL ( ANNA ) YANG DIKUPAS KULITNYA DAN TIDAK DIKUPAS KULITNYA TERHADAP PENURUNAN DEBRIS INDEKS PADA MURID SDN BATUKERBUY IV PAMEKASAN Chikita Fresya Putri Pratama; Silvia Prasetyowati; Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v2i1.646

Abstract

Keadaan gigi yang rusak dapat berdampak pada kesehatan tubuh lainnya dan berpengaruh pada estetik seseorang. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut diantaranya dengan cara kimiawi yaitu memperbanyak makan makanan yang berserat. Hasil pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan terhadap siswa kelas III SDN Batukerbuy IV Pamekasan tahun 2020 diperoleh nilai debris indeks 2,17 dengan kategori buruk. Sehingga Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah tingginya nilai debris indeks pasa siswa kelas III SDN Batukerbuy IV Pamekasan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas mengunyah buah apel ( anna ) yang dikupas dan yang tidak dikupas kulitnya terhadap perubahan debris indeks siswa. Manfaat penelitian bagi siswa SDN Batukerbuy IV pamekasan mendapat masukan dalam meningkatkan kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu ( quasi experimental design ) dengan jumlah sasaran kelompok A 18 anak , dan kelompok B 18 anak. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar penilaian debris indeks. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah paired sample T-test dan independent sample T-test. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan adanya perbedaan efektifitas mengunyah buah apel anna yang dikupas dan yang tidak dikupas kulitnya terhadap debris indeks siswa kelas III SDN Batukerbuy IV Pamekasan 2020
PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KARIES GIGI PADA BALITA DI POSYANDU SRI REJEKI DESA PULOREJO KECAMATAN DAWAR, MOJOKERTO Ma’rifah Asmaul Mardatillah; I.G.A Kusuma Astuti; Silvia Prasetyowati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 3, No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v3i3.981

Abstract

Karies adalah penyakit jaringan gigi yang ditandai dengan kerusakan jaringan yang dimulai pada bagian atas gigi (pit, fisura dan wilayah interproksimal) dan berlanjut ke arah pulpa. Masalah dalam Penelitian ini adalah tingginya angka karies pada balita di posyandu Sri Rejeki Desa Pulorejo Kecamatan Dawar, Mojokerto. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya pengetahuan ibu tentang karies gigi pada balita di Posyandu Sri rejeki Desa Pulorejo Kecamatan Dawar, Mojokerto. Jenis Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan sasaran penelitian sebanyak 40 ibu. Metode pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan yaitu hasil dijumlah di rata-rata (mean) kemudian di persentase dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu tentang karies gigi pada balita Di Posyandu Sri Rejeki desa Pulorejo kecamatan Dawar, Mojokerto dalam kategori cukup.