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Ahmad Yani
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INDONESIA
Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25031139     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56338/pjkm
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat periodic scientific journal that is published by Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. with ISSN Number: 2503-1139 (Online ) || 2089-0346 (Print). This journal accepts scientific papers in the form of research articles and review articles in the field of Public Health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 331 Documents
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Effect of Diabetes Self-Management Education on Self-Care Management Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Gedangan Endah Palupi; Kartiningrum, Eka Diah; fardiansyah, Arief; Pratiwi, Revi Ekasetya
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 2: DECEMBER 2025 (On Progress)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v15i2.9085

Abstract

Introduction: Patients with diabetes mellitus continue to face difficulties in performing self-care management based on the information they receive. Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) can serve as a reference for health education programs to improve patients’ knowledge and self-care management skills. This study aimed to analyze the effect of DSME on self-care management among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental two-group pre–posttest control design. The sample was 102 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus selected using simple random sampling. The instrument utilized was the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES). Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test and multivariate ANOVA. Results: The results of the multivariate analysis showed a p-value < 0.001, indicating that Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) had a significant effect on self-care management, including dietary patterns (R² = 0.313), physical activity (R² = 0.737), blood glucose monitoring (R² = 0.430), foot care (R² = 0.427), and medication adherence (R² = 0.349) among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Physical activity demonstrated the most significant effect attributable to DSME. Conclusion: Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) effectively improves self-care management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, with the greatest impact on physical activity. These findings support DSME as an evidence-based strategy to promote independent self-care and as a standard operating protocol in Gedangan Community Health Center.

Page 34 of 34 | Total Record : 331

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