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INDONESIA
Caraka : Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan, Kesastraan, dan Pembelajarannya
Published by Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
ISSN : 24077976     EISSN : 25794485     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30738/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The focus of the journal in the field of language which includes the results of research on phonology, morphology, syntax, pragmatics, stylistics, and other aspects of linguistic studies. In addition to linguistics, another focus is on literature which includes the results of research on the sociology of literature, the psychology of literature, postcolonialism, cultural studies, ecocriticism, and other aspects of literary study. In addition to language and literature, another focus is the teaching of Indonesian language and literature which includes Indonesian language and literary learning models, Indonesian language and literary learning media, Indonesian language and literary teaching materials, and other aspects of teaching/learning studies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 1 (2015)" : 12 Documents clear
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS FLASH DALAM MEMBACA TEKS PROSEDUR KOMPLEKS PADA SISWA KELAS X SMK NEGERI 1 SEWON Deni Setiawan; Siti Rochmiyati
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1657

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is descriptive (1) know the tendency of the learning achievement read students of class X SMK Negeri 1 Sewon which used learning media based on PowerPoint; (2) which used learning media based on Flash. Comparatively, aims to know the influence of usage of learning media based on Flash against the achievements of learning to read students of class X SMK Negeri 1 Sewon. Descriptive research results (1) the tendency of the learning achievement read students of class X SMK Negeri 1 Sewon used learning media based on PowerPoint including high; (2) which used learning media based on Flash including very high. In comparative there a difference a significant achievement of students learning to read students of class X SMK Negeri 1 Sewon between lessons that used learning media based on Flash and media based on PowerPoint.
KLAUSA KONSESIF DALAM KALIMAT MAJEMUK BERTINGKAT BAHASA INDONESIA Sumiyanto Sumiyanto; Mukhlish Mukhlish
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1910

Abstract

The purposes of this research are (1) to describe the kinds of conjunctions of conses clauses in complex sentences of Indonesian, (2) to describe the structures of syntactic function of conses clauses in complex sentences of Indonesian, (3) to describe the syntactic categories of predicate filler of conses clauses in complex sentences of Indonesian, (4) to describe the dissipation of syntactic function that happened on conses clauses in complex sentences of Indonesian. This type of research is qualitative. The method used in data preparation is listening through note technique. The data analysis method used is an attributable method that includes direct elements techniques, change technique, expand techniques, and insertion techniques. The result presentation method of data analysis in this research is done with formal and informal methods. The research results of conses clauses in complex sentences of Indonesian are as follows. (1) The kinds of conjunctions on konsesif clauses in complex sentences are meski(pun), walau(pun), kendati(pun), sekalipun, betapapun, biarpun, apa pun, and ke mana pun. (2) The structures of syntactic function of conses clauses in complex sentences of Indonesian are (a) = … Ket                                                ,  (b) = … Ket                      ,                             Konj Kons+S+P(+O)(+Pel)(+Ket)               Konj Kons+S+Ødan (c) = … Ket                                     .   (3) The syntactic categories of predicate filler           Konj Kons+Ø+P(+O)(+Pel)of conses clauses in complex sentences of Indonesian include (a) the conses clauses of the verbal predicate,(b) the conses clauses of the adjectival predicate, (c) the conses clauses of the nominal predicate, (d) the conses clauses of the numeral predicate, and the conses clauses of a prepositional phrase. (4) The dissipation of syntactic functions that happened on conses clauses in complex sentences of Indonesian is subject and predicate dissipation.
PRIBADI MUSLIMAH DALAM NOVEL PINGKAN SEHANGAT MENTARI MUSIM SEMI KARYA MUTHMAINNAH: PERSPEKTIF FEMINISME ISLAM Rusdian Noor Dermawan
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1646

Abstract

The Objective of this research are to describe (1) character and characterization of woman Moslem Pingkan with her setting, (2) problems faced by the character in international communication in Australia, (3) the ways done by Pingkan in facing the problems in international communication, and (4) feminism ideology believed and applied by Pingkan character in the Pingkan Sehangat Mentari Musim Semi novel. The type of the research is descriptive qualitative. The form of data is unity event concerned with the research question found in the Pingkan Sehangat Mentari Musim Semi novel, while the source of the data is the novel itself. The research instruments are text and the researcher equipped with a set of concepts needed to answer the problem formulation. Data are collected by observation technique, while the data analysis technique applied is descriptive qualitative analysis technique. The result of the research is as follows. The main character of Pingkan Sehangat Mentari Musim Semi novel is Pingkan Rahma because her thought, attitude, and behavior connected each other with the theme of the novel, having the most interaction with other characters, and need much time to tell her story, as a loyal Moslem woman. Pingkan has an autonomous personal, optimistic, surrender to Allah SWT, shalihah, firm, rationalistic, courage, spoiled, helper, wide thought, critics, stiff, diligent, positive thinking, funny, honest, and feministic. The main place setting is in Australia, the time setting is at the end of a new era, while the social setting is described as an individual, liberal, heterogenous, and racial society. The problems of communicating using English is solved by Pingkan with increasing direct communication to Tom and Berth. The problem of free sex is solved by drawing near to Allah, the lack of a place to pray is solved by seeking room but pure, the heterogenous problem is solved by tolerance, attention, and empathy to other people, the problem of feminism demonstration is solved by reject through oration and discussion. Based on her feminism view, it shows clearly that Pingkan is a feminism Moslem.
KEARIFAN BUDAYA PADA CERITA RAKYAT MASYARAKAT CILACAP DALAM PERSPEKTIF PARIWISATA KABUPATEN CILACAP Triningsih Triningsih
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1906

Abstract

Folklore was born as the product of the culture in society; it can be in the form of myth, legend, or tale. In folklore, there are cultural value and wisdom that can be used as the guidance of life for the society, such as, democratic value, the value of hard-working, the value of honesty, moral, and love to their country. Those values lie in Cilacap’s folklore. Their existence takes part in the increase of tourism visit, which, at the end, hopefully, can increase the society’s economic level.
VERBA TAKTRANSITIF BAHASA MANGGARAI DIALEK RAHONG OLEH MAHASISWA MANGGARAI DI YOGYAKARTA Agustinus L.T. Jemparut; Nusarini Nusarini
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1911

Abstract

The aims of this research are describing (1) the intransitive verb patterns in Rahong - Manggarai Dialect, (2) the intransitive verb types in Rahong - Manggarai Dialect, and (3) the intransitive verb meaning in Rahong - Manggarai Dialect.This research applied descriptive qualitative research. The Data were sentences containing verbs /the intransitive verb in Manggaraidialect. The data sources were Manggarai language used by The West Manggarai students‟ family association (Keluarga Besar Mahasiswa Manggarai Barat). The data collection technique used observation method and its continual method: observation involves a free interview. The data analysis technique was pair-sort technique as a determiner, translational sorting another language as a determiner, and apportion method which using deletion technique. The result data presentation method used the informal method.The research results are (1) the intransitive verb patterns used by students were: (a) infinitive intransitive verbs, (b) affix intransitive verbs. (2) Types – the intransitive verb types: (a) the intransitive complement verbs, (b) the intransitive- obligatory complement verbs, (c) the optional intransitive verbs. (3)The intransitive verb meanings are (a) inherent action meaning, (b) inherent process meaning, (c) inherent situational meaning. 
KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH RIDHO DALAM NOVEL TUHAN MAAF ENGKAU KUMADU KARYA AGUK IRAWAN M N: KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA Julian MC Kitaro; Rusdian Noor Dermawan
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1650

Abstract

This research aims to describe: (1) Plot used the author to convey a psychological dimension. (2) the characters and characterizations author used to convey a psychological dimension. (3) setting that is used to convey the author's psychological dimension. (4) the personality of the characters in the novel Tuhan Maaf Engkau Kumadu by Aguk Irawan M.N. based on aspects of psychology. (5) the factors affecting psychological personages Ridho. The data of this research in the form of documentation in the form of a quote with the data source is a novel Tuhan Maaf Engkau Kumadu by Aguk Irawan M.N. Data collection is done with the technique of reading and note, while data analysis is done by qualitative descriptive analysis techniques with three steps, namely (1) reading the repetitively novel Tuhan Maaf Engkau Kumadu. (2) reading and studying literature, reference or references that have relationships and support towards issues and problems in this research. (3) records and entering data into the data analysis instruments. The data was then validated by the method of triangulation, i.e. the Act test or check the data findings with other findings while the absence of contrasts or the origin of the congruency between one another. Descriptive research results indicate that: (1) flows into three stages, namely the beginning, middle, the end. Ridho has internal and external conflict. (2) the main character Ridho most involved with the significance and themes, most related to other figures, most require time-telling. Explanatory character Eva Ratu Nisa, Afandi Irwan, Shaykh Radullah al Farghani, Nabila al Farghani, Mr. Ardiansyah, Sutirman, Sumaryati affecting the psychological dimension figure Ridho. Characterizations Ridho, i.e. believe in dreams, belief in omens, stubborn, strong-willed, timid, concerned, hard-working, smart, good-natured, polite, and polite. (3) social background affects the psychological dimensions of Ridho as a hard worker. (4) the personality of the Ridho is dominated by a repressed id resulting in the appearance of a conflict on the structure of personality. The conflict caused the psychotic hallucinations. In terms of psychology, Ridho suffered from schizophrenia. (5) there are two factors that influence psychological factors, i.e. endogenous Ridho, and exogenous factors. Endogenous factors in the form of a trust to excessive dreams and omens, as well as introjection of the elderly. Exogenous factors of experience of life and psychological pressure jilted from the family environment.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENDENGARKAN DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN TIPE JIGSAW SISWA KELAS XI IPA 1 SMA NEGERI 1 PLERET BANTUL TAHUN AJARAN 2012/2013 Ermawati Ermawati; Siti Rochmiyati
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1907

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the result of the students listening short story ability and to describe the student's activities by using  Jigsaw learning Method. This research belongs to Class Action Research. The Subject of this study are the science students 1 grade XI of State Senior High School 1 of Pleret Bantul in academic year 2012/2013 and there are the amount of 29 students. This research is conducted in two actions cycle. In this research, the writer used instruments to measure the learning goal of students listening abilities are quiz and observation worksheet to describe the students learning activity. The result of this research shows that (1) Jigsaw type can improve the students listening ability. The improvement of the student's ability in listening short story can be seen from the short story identification understanding and KKM achievement outcome in each cycle. Understanding of short story identification in theme increase 7%, from 75% in cycle I become 82% in cycle II. Understanding of characters identification increase 14%, from 79% in cycle I become 93% in cycle II. Understanding of plot identification increase 14%, from 68% in cycle I become 82% in cycle II. Understanding of setting identification increase 5%, from 85% in cycle I become 90% in cycle II. The result of KKM achievement can be seen by the improvement of student success in listening a short story. KKM achievement in 18 students (62%) who succeed in precycle, increase 3 students (10%) become 21 students (72%) who succeed in the cycle I and increase 8 students (25%) become 29 students (100%) get succeed in cycle II. Jigsaw type can increase the student learning activity. Percentage average of the student's activity increases 20% from 41% in precycling become 61% in cycle I and increase 25% become 86% in cycle II.
ASPEK SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL SANG PEMIMPI KARYA ANDREA HIRATA: TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA Boimin Boimin; Sri Wahyuningtyas
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1912

Abstract

This study aimed to describe these things. (1) Figures and characterizations in Sang Pemimpi Novel. (2) The flow of Sang Pemimpi Novel. (3) Structure of Sang Pemimpi Novel. (4) Environmental issues in Sang Pemimpi Novel. 5) The problem of poverty Sang Pemimpi Novel. (6) The issue of social inequality in Sang Pemimpi Novel. This study is a qualitative descriptive study. Data used in the form paragraphs which contain units of events regarding the social aspects related to social issues. Sources of data in the form of Sang Pemimpi Novel. The instrument of this study is the researchers themselves armed with a set of science concepts related to the problem under study. The data collection technique using the technique to read and record the techniques. Data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative focus on character and characterization, plot, setting, and social aspects related to social issues that include environmental concerns, problems of poverty and social imbalances in Sang Pemimpi Novel by Andrea Hirata. The results of this study as follows. (1) Figures and characterizations. The main character is a character that has the curls of hard work, religious, and ambitious. Additional characters are a) Arai who had unyielding and steadfast character, b) Jimbron who has a good-natured and reserved character, c) Mr. Balia who has a smart and thoughtful character, d) Mr. Mustar who has the character of discipline and care. (2) The flow of Sang Pemimpi Novelis the flow of the mixture. (3) Structure of Sang Pemimpi Novelis follows: (a) setting the place on Belitong island which include; Magai cities and buildings Theaters and in Bogor which include; Bogor terminal, copy center, post office, (b) setting a time around the 1980s and 1990s, (c) social background that lower class people's lives. (4) Environmental issues in Sang Pemimpi Novelis the exploitation PN Timah which cause environmental damage. (5) The problem of poverty in Sang Pemimpi Novel is when figures curls, Arai and Jimbron who could not sustain daily life. The problem of poverty is also experienced by prominent Mahander, Mak Cik Maryamah, Bang Zaitun and Laksmi. (6) The issue of social inequality in the novel The Dreamer is an imbalance in the lives of indigenous peoples of Belitong with the elite in the PN Timah.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA JAWA DIALEK BANYUMAS DALAM SENI BEGALAN DI CILACAP Retno Khoirul Mar’ah; Umi Hartati
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1654

Abstract

The purpose of this study was (1) describe the layout variations sound/dialect pronunciation Banyumas in the begalan art at Cilacap, (2) describe the dialect lexical variation Banyumas in the begalan art at Cilacap, and (3) describe the grammatical variations of dialect Banyumas in the begalan art at Cilacap. This research was done in three stages, namely stages of data collection, data analysts, as well as exposure data analysis. Collection/provision carried out by methods refer to and capable, is a sequel technique refer to techniques involved free conversation and record. In this study the data from the oral form of the language used by the player dialog begalan art in the village of Jepara Kulon Binangun District of Cilacap in which there are words in the form of dialect Banyumas. Source of data derived from the use of the language spoken by the player begalan art. Information obtained in the form of dialogue sound used by players begalan art. After that, the data is classified and analyzed using the methods of unified referential. Afterwards, the data was analyzed qualitatively in terms of interpretation and inference. Results of this study are as follows. (1) Variation of the sound system / dialect pronunciation Banyumas contained in begalan in Cilacap art can be classified into two, namely vocal variety, ie the phoneme / i / is pronounced [i], the phoneme / u / pronounced [u], the phoneme / a / is pronounced [a] and the variation of the consonants, the phoneme / b / is pronounced [B], the phoneme / g / is pronounced [g], the phoneme / k / is pronounced [k], and the phoneme / w / is pronounced [w]. (2) Variation lexical dialect Banyumas in the art begalan in Cilacap variations lexical innovation, substitution, addition, and subtraction. (3) The variation of grammatical Banyumas dialect different from other dialects, including the standard dialect (Yogyakarta and Solo).Variasi Banyumas dialect grammatical form variations and variations affix reduplication.
PROTES SOSIAL DALAM KUMPULAN CERITA PENDEK MATI BAIK-BAIK, KAWAN KARYA MARTIN ALEIDA: PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA Risda Nur Widia; Widowati Widowati
CARAKA Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/caraka.v2i1.1908

Abstract

This aims of the paper are to describe and explain things as follows. (1) The plot in a collection of short stories Good Die, man. (2) People and Personalities in the short story collection Mati Baik-Baik, Kawan. (3) Setting the story in a collection of short stories Mati Baik-Baik, Kawan. (4) Social protests in the collection of short stories Mati BaikBaik, Kawan.  This research is a qualitative description of the research. This research data is qualitative data in the form of sentences/paragraphs in units of events. The data are obtained from the entire text of The Good Die short story collection, Comrade in which there is an idea of the form of characters, settings, and description of the types of social criticism to be based on facts and data. Instruments in this study are the researchers themselves are equipped with sets of theories concerning the sociology of the literature. Data collection method used the method of literature, while the technique of data collection techniques used to read and record the techniques. Methods of the data analysis used in this research are analysis of the content, while the technique of data analysis in this research is descriptive qualitative. The research of the study is as follows. (1) Determine the flow in the short story collection Mati Baik-Baik, Kawan is a chronological flow. (2) Figures in the short story collection Mati Baik-Baik, Kawan, Comrade each consisting of two to two characters with a simple gesture. (3) Setting the story in the collection of short stories Mati BaikBaik, Kawan is in big cities with the social conditions of the lower middle class in 1965. (4) social protests are divided into three areas: the political, cultural, economic and then described in more detail, namely protest to the government and society. 

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