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Berkala Arkeologi
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Core Subject : Science,
We are a journal on archaeology published by Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
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Articles 756 Documents
Bata Bertulis Kaitannya dengan Bangunan Candi 1 Bumiayu Retno Purwanti
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 14 No 2 (1994): Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1183.007 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.725

Abstract

Of a number of inscriptions that have been found in Indonesia, some of which were found in Palembang and its surroundings. These inscriptions are usually associated with the existence of the Srivijaya kingdom. Archaeological remains in the form of temple building remains were found in Bumiayu Village, Perwakilan Tanah Abang District, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra Province. Identification of the dating of Candi 1 can also be seen from the findings of inscriptions and bricks inscribed with ancient Javanese letters. In 1991 a gold plate was found from inside a jar around the site of Candi 1. In addition, in 1993 found a fragment of the inscription etched on the brick, consisting of three rows. Based on the paleography of the written sources from the 10-12 century AD.
Prasasti Plalangan: Data Waisnawa di Jawa Ari Setyastuti; Rita M. Setianingsih
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 14 No 2 (1994): Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (915.614 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.726

Abstract

The Plalangan inscription was found in Plalangan Hamlet, Pendowoharjo Village, Sleman District, Sleman Regency. The inscription is carved on the thick side of the andesite stone which is square. The letters used are Old Javanese letters and Old Javanese language. Paleographically, the ten-line writing can be classified as writing around the 9th or 10th century AD. In the inscription it is also stated that worship of the God Vishnu is carried out by nine rama people in or from the Hastakarya area. The data on the inscriptions and reliefs found in Plalangan are interesting things to study. The data it contains can strengthen the notion that a Waisnawa sect or sect once existed in Java, especially in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.
Medowo Sebagai Kota Majapahit (Deskripsi Berdasarkan Sumber Sejarah dan Arkeologi) Inggrid H.E. Pojoh
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 14 No 2 (1994): Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1135.803 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.727

Abstract

Medowo is the name of a hamlet located in the delta of the Brantas River, approximately 5 kilometers east of the Brantas River branching into the Mas River (Surabaya) and the Porong River. Research in Medowo conducted by the Yogyakarta Archeology Center in 1986 showed that many village indicators were found at the ground surface as well as archaeological sites. Simply put, this site shows the characteristics of a settlement site from the Hindu-Buddhist period. Perhaps the only inscription source containing a toponym for Medowo is the Jiwu III inscription, which dates from the Late Majapahit era. This inscription was published in the same year as the Jiwu I and II inscriptions, namely in the year Saka 1408 or AD 1486. If it is true that the place called Majapahit by the Chinese news is a place at the mouth of the Brantas River, in this case Medowo, it is very likely a form. The settlement that existed at that time in Medowo was not a simple settlement.
Swarnnadwipa Abad XIII-XIV Masehi Penggunaan Atas Sumber Emas di Hulu Batanghari (Sumatra Barat) Bambang Budi Utomo
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 14 No 2 (1994): Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1383.509 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.728

Abstract

Geographically, the territory of the Old Malay Kingdom was located around the Batanghari River, which included Jambi and West Sumatra Provinces. Based on the identification of calendar elements obtained from paleography, short writings on gold plates at Gumpung Temple, short inscriptions on pipisan stones from Koto Kandis, short writings on Buddhist areas from Solok Sipin, and ceramic fragments showing dates from the 13-14 AD century. The dating of the site shows that in the Batanghari area in the past there was a shift in settlement. The older settlements are located in the downstream area of ​​Batanghari, while the younger ones are located in the upstream area of ​​Batanghari in the West Sumatra region. The reason for moving the capital was due to the threat of a new religion that was developing in Aceh, but it can be added that Adityawarman also intends to control the gold mines that are widely located in the Minangkabau region. In addition, access to the Malacca Strait, which is an economic traffic route, is getting closer.
Hubungan Indonesia Dengan Brunei Darussalam Melalui Kajian Inskripsi Pada Batu Nisan Achmad Cholid Shodrie
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 14 No 2 (1994): Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1024.915 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.729

Abstract

Tombstones / graves can be said to be an inscription during the Islamic period because they contain information about who and when someone died. In addition, we can find the lineage of descent and where it came from. Likewise with the findings of inscriptions in Brunei Darussalam cemeteries. Brunei Darussalam's burial sites are in the hills following the path of the river channel Brunei (starting from Luba village a little upstream) to the estuary or vice versa. The relationship that exists between Brunei and Indonesia is not only with Java, because the tombstone inscription mentions several regions in Indonesia. The relationship with the Mataram kingdom in Java is shown in Fatimah's grave in the Diraja cemetery. Besides that, the name of the city (regency) is Magelang. This is shown in the tombstone inscription.
Hubungan India Kuno dengan Asia Tenggara pada Permulaan Masehi Utami Ferdinandus
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 14 No 2 (1994): Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.991 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.730

Abstract

The beginning of the relationship between Ancient India and Indonesia it's still hard to know because lack of sources that can prove the relationship clearly. In this case it needs to be questioned. Is it true that the traders from western and southern India played an important role in the early CE? This paper tries analyze the spread of the letters Kharosthi in Southeast Asia
Industri besi dan Perang Banjar di hulu DAS Barito, Barito Utara, Kalimantan Tengah nfn. Hartatik; nfn. Sunarningsih; Nugroho Nur Susanto; Gaury V. Daneswara; Dian Triasri Setiyorini
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 41 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1016.684 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i2.731

Abstract

Archaeological research on iron industry in the upper Barito river basin in 2017-2019, show 19 iron ore smelting sites called buren in the local language. Based on radiocarbon dating, the buren was used from 16th to 19th CE. This paper aims to explain correlation between the peak of iron industry in 19th CE and the Banjar War in the upper Barito river, based on a comparison of chronology, type of weapons, and location of buren. Through the historical-archeology approach, the authors suggest that the types of weapons used in the Banjar War have similarities with the inherited weapons of upper Barito people. Several known buren locations also recorded in historical data of the Banjar War. The location of buren shifted from the banks of main river to the banks of tributary river.
Pendekatan politik Sultan Abu Al-Mahasin dan Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II di Lampung pada abad XVII dan XIX M Muhamad Alnoza
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 41 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.872 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i2.732

Abstract

This study specifically aims to examine the power relations of the Sultan of Palembang (Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II) in XIX century CE and the Sultan of Banten (Sultan Abu Al-Mahasin) in XVII century CE Lampung region based on piyagĕm Natayuda and dalung Bojong inscriptions. This study describes the form of political messages of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II and Sultan Abu Al-Mahasin in relation to the approach taken by the two kingdoms to the people of Lampung. Based on the analysis results of the inscriptions, it can be seen that the Sultanate of Palembang was more oriented towards a hard power approach, while the Sultanate of Banten was oriented to a combination of hard power and soft power.
Alternatif model pemanfaatan berkelanjutan tinggalan budaya bawah air di Indonesia Alqiz Lukman; Panji Syofiadisna; Shinatria Adhityatama; nfn. Harriyadi; Dewangga Eka Mahardian; Erni Trisnawati
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 41 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.825 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i2.735

Abstract

Indonesia’s abundant underwater cultural heritage is potential resource for the pride of national identity, as well as the socio-economic growth. However, current utilization of such resource is still merely limited to exploitable commodities with no consideration to its sustainability. This article aims to identify problems in the regulatory aspect of the utilization of underwater cultural heritage in Indonesia and to propose an alternative utilization model to respond the identified problems. Data collection for this study includes structured interview and literature study. Interviewees are selected people from The Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology, The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, and Association of Indonesian Archaeologist.  The results of qualitative analysis on the interview show overlapping implementation of four regulations regarding underwater cultural heritage. This article proposes a utilization concept adopted from the ecosystem restoration concession model as an alternative for sustainable utilization of underwater cultural heritage. Keywords: Underwater cultural heritage; heritage management; BMKT; Underwater archaeology; shipwreck.
Cover Volume 16 No. 1 1996 Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 16 No 1 (1996)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

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