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Berkala Arkeologi
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Core Subject : Science,
We are a journal on archaeology published by Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
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Articles 756 Documents
RUMAH PENCU DI KUDUS: Kajian Berdasarkan Tipologi dan Pola Sebaran Imam Nazarudin
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 32 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2758.73 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v32i1.47

Abstract

This study discusses about the traditional houses one of the houses contained in the Holy Pencu home. Pencu home has architectural joglo shaped and has a distribution contained in the Holy Ghost and Wetan Kulon. This study aimed to objective is to know the types of Pencu houses resulting from the classification based on arsitectural, and able to explain the difference between Kudus Kulon and Kudus Wetan Pencu house based on distribution patterns. The results of this study produced six classifications based on the architecture of the house spread Pencu contained Kudus, namely types A, B, C, D, E, and F. The presence of the type of Pencu houses indicate levels of hierarchy in the distribution of Pencu house in Kudus. Kudus Kulon, has more types of variation and the density is very high compared with that of the Kudus Wetan. Pencu type of house it shows the pattern of settlement distribution center that has a pattern of getting away from the central location of the lower levels of the type of home Pencu. This condition indicates that the Holy of Kulon is the axis / central of the traditional culture of the Kudus people.  
MEGALIT DAN KUBUR TEMPAYAN DATARAN TINGGI JAMBI DALAM PANDANGAN ARKEOLOGI DAN ETNOSEJARAH Tri Marhaeni Sosiana Budisantosa
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 35 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (716.169 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v35i1.36

Abstract

One aspect of archaeological studies in highland of Jambi is ideology or belief existing within human mind. The ideology of the past society is not appeared directly through material culture. The ideological research, therefore, could approach closer to cultural system of the past with the supported by the endorsement of historical and ethnographical data of local community. This writing discusses development of such model to disclose the beliefs that playing a part in the construction of megaliths and burial jars in highland of Jambi. The problem is answered by relate the results of the discussion of archaeological data and ehtnohistorical data. Results of the discussion revealed that the archaeological data interpretation is supported by the etnhohistorical data.
Appendix Vol. 35 No. 2 (2015) berkala arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 35 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Preface Vol 33 No 2 (2013) berkala arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 33 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.79 KB)

Abstract

TRADISI BERLANJUT BUDAYA AUSTRONESIA DI LIMA PULUH KOTO, SUMATERA BARAT Triwurjani Triwurjani
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 36 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4379.275 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v36i2.232

Abstract

Austronesian diaspora shows that around 60% of Austronesian-speaking people live in Indonesia. Among the locations with traces of Austronesian cultural remains is the  information about the diaspora of Research reveals that the continuing megalithic tradition. The problem is: if megalithic culture was brought by migrants in which Austronesian period did the menhirs should be placed, the proto-historic or recent Austronesian; how is the dispersal pattern of the menhirs; and who were the bearers of the culture. Therefore we have to reveal the form and dispersal of the megalithic culture and Austronesian migration in Lima Puluh Koto Area. The aim of this research is revealing cultural history through the migrant's adaptation within the perspective of Austronesian diaspora. Thus information about the diaspora of the Austronesians and the ethnogenesis of Indoneisan nation can be recognized. Research reveals that the continuing megalithic tradition which is used the  qualitative method and   assumed base on archaeological remains at Lima Puluh Koto area is a distribution of menhirs,  that forms clusters in accordance with nagari (state) at certain area, and they are dispersed up to the hilly area. Some of these menhirs have sacred function but there are also those with profane functions like marks of village, house yard, or street boundaries, as well as the marker of village or hamlet roads.
KOMODITAS DAN DINAMIKA PERDAGANGAN DI PAPUA MASA SEJARAH M. Irfan Mahmud
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 34 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.927 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v34i2.24

Abstract

There are only a few discussions about Papua’s trading in ancient history era in the context of Nusantara. This article describes the trading and its commodities in Papua, started from a foreign source about Srivijaya c. 8th century AD. Commodities from Papua became more well-known since Java’s involvement in the distribution process through “entrepot” gate Seram Sea and Banda. Majapahit 14th century’s records mentioned Onim as one of the important places in Papua. This paper describes the exported and imported commodities and some sites which indicated important coastal places during the dynamic of trading in historic Papua from 14th century AD onwards. From 14th to 20th century AD, beside beautiful birds, ebony and slaves, Papua also exported nutmegs, masohi (cinamomum sp.) timbers, sandalwoods, ambers, turtle shell, shark fins, pearl shells and sea cucumbers. Some commodities were also being exported later on in 20th century AD such as crocodile skins, rattan and copra. In the other hand, Papua imported many things like beads, ceramics, Timor cloth, iron tools, foods and weapons.
HASIL PENELITIAN TERBARU: BENTUK DAN KARAKTER SITUS SEMARUM Hery Priswanto
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 35 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.488 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v35i2.61

Abstract

Ancient brick structures were found in 1990 in Semarum site in the regency of Trenggalek. Intensive research have been carried out since 2012 to 2014. Systematic excavation was conducted to disclose the form and character of the site. The Data collection research through excavation activities with qualitative research methods. The result showed that Semarum site is an ancient water reservoir made of brick measuring 24 m x 24 m. Absolute chronology determination is still in the process, while the relative date is estimated between the XI - XIII centuries AD or between Kadiri to Maj¬apahit period.
Appendix Vol. 34 No. 1 (2014) berkala arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 34 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.662 KB)

Abstract

Preface Vol. 37 No. 2 (2017) Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 37 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.762 KB)

Abstract

SISTEM KUBUR PENGHUNI GUA KIDANG, BLORA Indah Asikin Nurani; Toetik Koesbardiati; Delta Bayu Murti
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 34 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3175.257 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v34i1.14

Abstract

Three human remains (Homo sapiens) have been found in Gua Kidang (Kidang cave). This brings a new contribution to the burial system that is already known among prehistoric man in Holocene era. The third human remain has not been fully unearthed yet. But the anatomical position of the body indicates a primary burial. Although the three human remains werw found in different layer, but they laid closed to each other. This condition leads to the questions, i.e. was Gua Kidang occupied by people with different racial and cultural background? Did the people do different burial system? The result shows that teeth can be used to determine dental wear. This paper will explain the way of life of the human remains viewed from “the religious” aspects. In addition, based on the stratigraphic position of the study Geoarchaeology.

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