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Dr. Ir. Endang Yuniastuti, M. Si.
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Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 14115786     EISSN : 26557339     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/agsjpa
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi publishes articles related to agriculture such as plant physiology, crop production, physiology and seed production, soil science, plant breeding, plant protection, agro-climatology, agroecology, and plant biotechnology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 163 Documents
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Response to Some Varieties of Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) in Manure Application with Different Doses
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v26i2.97937

Abstract

Shallot farmers in Poncokusumo District have struggled with crop failures due to unsuitable soil types. Addressing this, a study was conducted to evaluate the optimal manure dosage and the best shallot varieties for improving production. The research, held from October 2023 to January 2024 in Wonorejo Village, applied a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with factorial arrangements, including two factors: shallot varieties (Batu Ijo, Tajuk, Super Philip) and manure dosages (15 t/ha, 25 t/ha, 35 t/ha), each replicated three times. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and a 5% BNJ test. Growth observations began at 14 days after planting and continued every 10 days, measuring plant height, leaf count, and tillers. Yield parameters included wet and dry weights per clump, number of bulbs, bulb diameter, and total harvest yield. Results showed significant interactions between manure dosage and variety, with V1D1 (Batu Ijo + 15 t/ha goat manure) achieving higher yields. Additionally, Batu Ijo consistently outperformed other varieties across all variables, demonstrating greater plant height, bulb diameter, and overall yield. This suggests Batu Ijo with moderate manure dosage as an optimal combination for enhanced shallot production.
Perfomance of Agronomic Characters in Several Wheat Varieties Resulting from Gamma Irradiation Sri Utami; Dafni Mawar Tarigan; Wan Arfiani Barus; Anggria Lestami
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v26i2.84088

Abstract

Wheat is a cereal crop that can grow well in tropical areas only at high altitudes. However, the limited area of the highlands means that wheat development is directed at the lowlands, so plant breeding efforts are needed to obtain genotypes that are adaptive in the lowlands, one of which is through gamma ray irradiation. This research aims to identify the performance of agronomic characters of several wheat genotypes resulting from gamma irradiation planted in the lowlands. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 factors, namely the first factor was wheat variety (Dewata/L, Basribey/I, and G-21/F) and the second factor was irradiation dose (0 Gy, 100 Gy, 200 Gy and 300 Gy). The data analyzed using F test at 5%. The treatment means were further compared and separated by using the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5%. The research results showed that the wheat variety treatment had a significant effect on plant height and leaf area of wheat, while the gamma ray irradiation treatment and the combination of the two treatments had no significant effect on all parameters observed, but showed diversity in agronomic characters.
Performance of M1 Generation of Echinacea purpurea Accession Two Resulting From Gamma (Ray) Irradiation Sindy Jihan Nabilah Ramadhini; Edi Purwanto; Fitria Roviqowati; Ahmad Yunus
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v26i2.97853

Abstract

Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea) is an herbaceous plant used as a medicinal raw material. Efforts required simplicia extract of Echinaceae is by increasing the diversity and content of secondary metabolites of Echinaceae through gamma ray irradiation. This study was conducted to determine the morphological characteristics as well as the diversity of growth and results of Echinaceae accession two from the results of gamma ray irradiation. The research was carried out by the Tawangmangu Center for Research and Development of Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicine and in the Experimental Land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Jumantono Subdistrict, Karanganyar Regency in August 2022-February 2023 with a single plant method and without replication. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and boxplot analysis to see the distribution of data and outlier values. The results showed that the dose of gamma ray irradiation gave rise to new variations in the observed character. Irradiation dose increases diversity in plant growth character and yield. A dose of 40 Gy produced amendment extract yield of 12.32%. A dose of 20 Gy produced total flavonoid level of 0.048%.

Page 17 of 17 | Total Record : 163

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