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Muh Jibran Nidhal Fikri
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muhjibrannidhal@gmail.com
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Gedung FI, Jurusan Geografi Fakultas MIPA, Jl. Dg Tata Raya, Kampus UNM Parangtambung Makassar.
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Kota makassar,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Environmental Science
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 26544490     EISSN : 26549085     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Social Sciences
The objective of this journal is to publish original, fully peer-reviewed articles on a variety of topics and research methods in both Geography and all the studies that have related with geography. The journal welcomes articles that address common issues in Physical Geography, Agricultural geography, and all studies about geography Jurnal Environmental Science (JES) is published twice a year (Oktober and April). This journal publishes various articles from peer reviewed and research results related Physical Geography, Agricultural geography, and all studies about geography Jurnal Environmental Science (JES) published manuscripts on research in education, particularly related to teaching and learning, theory and practice in geography science and material object. The journal welcomes submissions from around the world as well as from indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 128 Documents
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GAMBARAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PEMILIK RUMAH SARANG BURUNG WALET DIDESA TOPOYO KECAMATAN TOPOYO Yunirna, Roswita; Leo, M. Nur Zakariah
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.911 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v2i1.12027

Abstract

This study aims at 1) Knowing the level of welfare of swallow's nest owners 2) Knowing the level of development of swallow's nest business 3) Knowing the management of swallow nest houses. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The area that is the object of research is Topoyo Village, Topoyo District, Mamuju Tengah Regency. The population in this study were all swallow nest owners, namely 10 heads of families. Data collecting techniques are carried out through observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results showed that swallow nest owners were generally productive 30-39 years old and all male sexes with marital status were married and the level of education of the average swallow nest homeowner was junior and senior high school graduates. 1) Revenue of the owner of the bird's nest wallet Didesa Topoyo Topoyo Subdistrict Central Mamuju Regency through the indicator of welfare level according to BPS, in 2005 high income that is equal to> 10,000,000 / month or> 120,000,000 / year, based on sales respondents income from swallow nest, namely 13,000,000, - / kg in the harvest period 3-4 times per year as much as> 6 kg in one harvest period or> 234,000,000, - 312,000,000. 2) Increasing the welfare of swallow nest owners can be seen from before and after establishing a swallow nest house, namely. There are (2) respondents who have to pay the loan in the form of installments to the bank so that they have not shown their level of welfare from swallow birds. which causes air pollution and noise pollution.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN OBYEK WISATA LEMBAH HIJAU DI KELURAHAN MALINO KABUPATEN GOWA baya, Nur
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 1, No 2 (2019): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.397 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v1i2.9058

Abstract

ABSTRACT The results of the study show that the supporting factors in Lembah Hijau tourism objects are very supportive for further development, while the shortcomings that need to be considered and taken seriously so as not to hamper the development of the Green Valley. In addition, the strategies that need to be taken in the development of the Lembah Hijau tourism object are new innovations and cooperation in the three main elements, namely managers, government and society.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Tambak Ikan Bandeng Di Desa Salemba Kecamatan Ujung Loe Kabupaten Bulukumba Nasrul, Nasrul
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.215 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v1i1.7343

Abstract

Research results showed the characteristics of land on the site of the research includes average rainfall is 1872.2 mm per year. Milkfish farmed land with temperature range between 20-30 ° c. the brightness of the embankment between 19-45 cm. salinity between 6-21 mg/L.  The degree of Acidity or pH of the water between 6.90-7,48. Dissolved oxygen (DO) between the 9.28-12, 16 mg/l. Orthophosphat (PO_4) between 0,586-1,864 mg/l. nitrate (NO3) between 0.001-0.020 mg/l. dominant clay texture class. The degree of Acidity (pH) of between 5.5-6.0. Results of the study i.e. land kesesuian classes consists of pretty fit (S2) with land area of farmed land suitability 145.96 ha and consists of marginal fit (S3) with land area of ponds 45.62 ha. The conclusion to the suitability of the land farmed whitefish yanitu pretty fit (S2) and corresponding marginal (S3) factor in the a barrier suitability of land embankment based on variable salinity, dissolved oxygen/brightness, DO, temperature, nitrate. 
STUDI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KEBENCANAAN TERHADAP SIKAP KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR DI KECAMATAN PARANGLOE KABUPATEN GOWA TAHUN 2019 Sri Rahmadani; Erman Syarif
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.261 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v2i2.13198

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang rawan mengalami bencana longsor. Hal tersebut dapat mengganggu kehidupan masyarakat dan mengancam keselamatan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan kebencanaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor di Desa Lonjoboko, 2) Mengetahui perilaku masyarakat terhadap adanya sikap kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor di Desa Lonjoboko, 3) Mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan kebencanaan terhadap sikap kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor di Desa Lonjoboko. Sampel diambil menggunakan Teknik Simple Random Sampling, sebanyak 97 orang dari 2.886 penduduk. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu: Dokumentasi, Kuesioner, dan Observasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, analisis regresi linier sederhana untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh variabel terhadap variabel lainnya, dan melakukan uji normalitas menggunakan metode Kolmogorov smirnov dan metode grafik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tingkat pengetahuan kebencanaan didapatkan nilai rata-rata responden 65,32% yang termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Perilaku masyarakat terhadap adanya sikap kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor di Desa Lonjoboko berada dikategori kurang baik, karena masyarakatnya hanya memikirkan untuk bertahan hidup, sehingga tidak meluangkan waktu untuk mempersiapkan kewaspadaannya terhadap bencana. Hasil pengujian menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana, maka didapatkan ada pengaruh positif pengetahuan kebencanaan terhadap sikap kesiapsiagaan warga dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor di Desa Lonjoboko. Hal ini berarti semakin tinggi pengetahuan kebencanaan maka akan semakin tinggi pula sikap kesiapsiagaan warga dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor.
STUDI KARAKTERISTIK KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI PEMULUNG DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH AKHIR (TPA) KELURAHAN TAMANGAPA KECAMATAN MANGGALA KOTA MAKASSAR Abdillah, Abdillah
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (604.083 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v2i1.11425

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1. Kehidupan sosial pemulung di lokasi pembuangan di desa Tamangapa, Kabupaten Manggala, Makassar, 2. Kehidupan ekonomi pemulung di lokasi pembuangan di desa Tamangapa, Kabupaten Manggala. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 422 populasi keluarga pemulung. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan porposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1. Karakteristik sosial pemulung diklasifikasikan sebagai sedang sampai tinggi, 2. Karakteristik ekonomi diklasifikasikan sebagai sedang. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa orang-orang yang bekerja sebagai pemulung di tempat pembuangan memiliki interaksi sosial yang baik meskipun dari sudut pandang ekonomi yang mereka miliki cukup dengan pendapatan sampah.
PERUBAHAN LUAS DAN KERAPATAN HUTAN MANGROVE PULAU PANIKIANG KABUPATEN BARRU Qamal, A. Ibnu Rahmatullah
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 1, No 2 (2019): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.768 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v1i2.9054

Abstract

ABSTRACT                This study aims to find out how changes in mangrove forest area and how the density of mangrove forests in Panikiang Island changes from 1998 to 2018. Analysis of changes used is the analysis of remote sensing images. The image used is satellite imagery LANDSAT 5 TM acquisition 1998 and LANDSAT OIL imagery acquisition in 2018. The guided classification method with the maximum like-lihood method is used to determine changes in mangrove forest area, while for non-guided classification using NDVI formula.                The results obtained in 1998 mangrove vegetation covering an area of 6.93 hectares experienced changes in land cover to non-vegetative mangrove and elsewhere on the island became 3.24 hectares of mangrove vegetation. Changes in the area of mangrove forests from 1998-2018 were 3.92 hectares.The density of the Pannikiang Island mangrove forest in 1998 with the class of meetings decreased by 34.56 hectares, the density class increased by 23.67 hectares and the density rarely increased by 7.2 hectares.
PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA PANTAI SUNARI DI KABUPATEN BONTOSIKUYU, KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SELAYAR Pramadana, Nur Najmi
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.057 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v2i2.13376

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1). Untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dan pendukung dalam upaya pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Sunari di Kecamatan Bontosikuyu Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar.2). Untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Sunari di Kecamatan Bontosikuyu Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar. Adapun pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling. Sedangkan untuk analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis SWOT. Analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk mendeskriipsikan faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam upaya pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Sunari dan analisis SWOT digunakan untuk mengetahui strategi yang dapat dilakukan dalam upaya pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Sunari. Analisis SWOT juga digunakan untuk membandingkan antara faktor internal kekuatan dan kelemahan dengan faktor eksternal peluang dan ancaman yang dimiliki oleh objek wisata Pantai Sunari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : faktor pendukung yang ada pada objek wisata pantai sunari yaitu pemandangan alam yang masih asli, tersedianya lahan kosong, adanya dukungan dari masyarakat, tingkat aksesibilitas yang mudah, dan kondisi keamanan yang baik. Adapun faktor penghambat yaitu keterbatasan anggaran, promosi objek wisata yang belum maksimal, kurangnya tenaga profesional, belum ada kerjasama dengan pemerintah, kurangnya kesadaran para pengunjung dalam menjaga kebersihan Adapun strategi yang dapat dilakukan diantaranya: 1) meningkatkan objek wisata yang dimiliki pantai sunari karena memiliki pemandangan yang menarik untuk dijadikan sebagai spot foto. 2) Memanfaatkan lahan yang kosong untuk membangun sarana dan prasarana yang. 3) Meningkatkan keamanan objek wisata pantai sunari.
ANALISIS POLA PERSEBARAN DAN KETERJANGKAUAN LOKASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP PEMUKIMAN DIKECAMATAN BATAUGA KABUPATEN BUTON SELATAN. Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Musyawarah, Rahma
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (756.301 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v2i1.12028

Abstract

This writing aims to analyze the distribution patterns and find out the affordability of the School's location to the settlements in the Batauga sub-district of South Buton Regency. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method with Nearest Neighbor Analysis and baffer analysis. Data is obtained by survey and document review. The results showed 1) The pattern of distribution of School Locations in Batauga sub-district was calculated using the analysis of the nearest neighbor (Analysis Nearest Nigh) obtained T value = 0.26369, spatial pattern of School Location distribution in Batauga Subdistrict was Cluster pattern. 2). The results of Spatial Analysis using the Baffer function are the distribution of school locations in Batuaga Subdistrict, which have not fully served all villages in the subdistrict of Batauga. Educational facilities for junior high schools (SMP / MTs) are only able to serve 75%, namely Lawela Village, Lawela Seatan, Bandar Batauga, Busoa, Lakambau, Majapahit, Pogalampa, Mologina and Bola Village.
KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN INDUSTRI KUNYIT BUBUK TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA GUNUNG SILANU KECAMATAN BANGKALAKABUPATEN JENEPONTO Irdayanti, Dian Frida
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 1, No 2 (2019): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.961 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v1i2.9059

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine : Contribution of turmeric powder industry business income to family income in Gunung Silanu Village. The population of this study as all the turmeric powder industry in Gunung Silanu Village which amout to 1 unit. The target in this study was 19 workers and an industrial owner of turmeric powder in Gunung Silanu Village. Data collection is done by using observation, interview, and documentation technique. The data is analyzed quantitatively – qualitatively. The result of this study indicate that : The contribution of the turmeric powder industry business income to the income of the workforce family is included in the medium category with a percentage of 21,76 percent, which proves that as much as 78,04 percent of the family income contribution to labor is obtained from outside the industrial business
Dampak Aktivitas PT. Semen Tonasa Terhadap Lingkungan Desa Biringere Kabupaten Pangkajene Dan Kepulauan Faturrahmi, Faturrahmi
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.439 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v1i1.7342

Abstract

Impact of PT. Semen Tonasa on the environment of Biringere village, Bungoro sub-district, Pangkep district. This study aims to find out: 1) To determine the impact caused by PT. Semen Tonasa for the community and environment of Biringere village, Pangkep Regency; 2) To determine the response of the Biringere Village community to the impact caused by the activities of PT. SEMEN TONASA. The research method is qualitative descriptive. Sampling with purposive sampling technique. The population in this study was the total number of Biringere villagers. The results of the study show: 1) the characteristics of a cement plant which includes 4 units of cement plants, cement distribution throughout Indonesia, especially eastern Indonesia, and the plant does not release waste because all the mixing processes use chemical processes; 2) the positive social impact resulting from the existence of a cement factory, namely the community around the factory, receives electricity and checks for geratis treatment, while the negative social impacts of the community are affected by health problems; 3) the impact on the environment, namely the roads in Biringere village were damaged due to traffic of heavy vehicles and thick dust entering people's homes.

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