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Andi Suwirta
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INDONESIA
Tawarikh : Journal of Historical Studies
Published by Minda Masagi Press
ISSN : 20850980     EISSN : 26852284     DOI : -
This journal, with ISSN 2085-0980, was firstly published on October 28, 2009, in the context to commemorate the Youth Pledge Day in Indonesia. The TAWARIKH journal has been organized by the Lecturers of Faculty of Adab and Humanities UIN SGD (State Islamic University, Sunan Gunung Djati) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, since issue of April 2016 to date; and published by Minda Masagi Press, a publishing house owned by ASPENSI (the Association of Indonesian Scholars of History Education) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The TAWARIKH journal is published every April and October. The TAWARIKH journal is devoted, but not limited to, history education, historical studies, and any new development and advancement in the field of history education and historical studies. The scope of our journal includes: (1) History Education and National Character Building; (2) Political, Social, Cultural and Educational History; (3) Education, History, and Social Awareness; (4) Economic History and Welfare State; (5) Science, Technology and Society in Historical Perspectives; (6) Religion and Philosophy in Historical Perspectives; and (7) Visual Arts, Dance, Music, and Design in Historical Perspectives.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 4, No 1 (2012)" : 7 Documents clear
The Impossible is Possible: Hartarto Sastrosoenarto and Industrialization in Indonesia, 1983 – 1993 Tangkilisan, Yuda B
TAWARIKH Vol 4, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: Hartarto Sastrosoenarto was an Indonesian statesman that hold some ministerial offices during the New Order and in the beginning of the Reformation era. He has a big concern for the development of industry in Indonesia. This article deals with his thoughts, experiences, achievements, and vision about how to make Indonesia as a world player in the industrial field in the future. “The impossible is possible” is his phrase that shows his optimism. From his life journey, he had a good opportunity to continue his education from ITB (Bandung Institute of Technology) to Australia. After the completion, he joined the Department of Industry. His academic background and experience brought him to run some industrial projects and then becoming the Minister of Industry in 1984. He began with the reorganization and the development of human resources. Besides, he raised such Main Strategic and Supporting Strategic Policies as a guideline to build the industry. He also paid attention to the small scale industry as the national advantage. Finally, he has a wish that Indonesia will be a world player in the international economics in the future.    KEY WORDS: Hartarto Sastrosoenarto, the impossible is possible, industrialization, world player, Indonesian nation-state.About the Author: Dr. Yuda B. Tangkilisan is a Lecturer at the Department of History, Faculty of Humanities UI (University of Indonesia), UI Campus, Depok, West Java, Indonesia. He can be reached at: yebete@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Tangkilisan, Yuda B. (2012). “The Impossible is Possible: Hartarto Sastrosoenarto and Industrialization in Indonesia, 1983 – 1993” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.4(1) October, pp.83-102. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (August 19, 2012); Revised (September 21, 2012); and Published (October 28, 2012).
Culturing Maritime Elements in Malay Proverbs: A Preliminary Observation Ali, Ismail
TAWARIKH Vol 4, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: Traditionally, the sea and ocean are the source of inspiration for new ideas, aspirations, language, ethnic dignity, and truth. By understanding and acknowledging the roles and functions of these two, i.e. the sea and ocean, in all aspects of life, the ancient Malays have employed maritime elements in their daily life and this has enriched their traditional intellectuality. This article attempts to illustrate the culturing of maritime elements in the Malay proverbs that show the personality, intellectuality, and understanding of the Malay people on the maritime aspects, which at the end enhances the Malay civilization. This preliminary observation also found that the existence and culturing of the maritime-based-proverbs illustrate the close relationship between the traditional Malays and oceans as well as lands. Besides that, the importance of the oceans to the development of Malay civilization in the 18th and 19th centuries has also influenced them in making these proverbs at that time. Finally, the use of proverbs in conversation by the Malay community can avoid misunderstandings and strengthen the bond among them. KEY WORDS: Maritime culture, Malay proverbs, history of maritime, Malay language, and dignity of nation. About the Author: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ismail Ali is a Senior Lecturer at the History Program, School of Social Sciences UMS (Malaysia University of Sabah), Beg Berkunci 2073, 88999 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. He can be reached at: ismailrc@ums.edu.myHow to cite this article? Ali, Ismail. (2012). “Culturing Maritime Elements in Malay Proverbs: A Preliminary Observation” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.4(1) October, pp.21-36. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (August 4, 2012); Revised (September 7, 2012); and Published (October 28, 2012).
From Bullet to the Ballot: A Case Study of the East Timor’s Referendum as Viewed by Newspapers of Kompas and Republika in Jakarta Nurjaman, Nurjaman; Suwirta, Andi; Kamsori, Moch Eryk
TAWARIKH Vol 4, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: The conflicts occured in East Timor, since it integrated with Indonesia in 1976, could be described as a conflict between Indonesian government and pro-independence group in one side; and in other side, a conflict between pro-integration and pro-independence groups. Meanwhile, such conflicts ended with referendum option in 1999, so that it could be described as conflict resolution through the mechanism of “from bullet to the ballot”. This paper studied the policy of Indonesian governemnt, under the rule of President B.J. Habibie, giving special autonomy option or independence to East Timor as noted in two newspapers’ views in Jakarta, namely “Kompas” and “Republika”. Such two newspapers had different ways in viewing every political events in East Timor. “Kompas”, which initially supported, then tried to keep at a distance to government and became critical to the government. It was different with “Republika” which was still consistent to support every Indonesian government policy under the rule of President B.J. Habibie.KEY WORDS: Conflict and integration, Indonesian government, East Timor, referendum, and the mass media views.     About the Authors: Nurjaman, S.Pd. is an Alumnus of History Education Department, Faculty of Social Studies Education UPI (Indonesia University of Education), Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi No.229 Bandung 40514, West Java, Indonesia. Andi Suwirta, M.Hum. and Moch Eryk Kamsori, S.Pd. are the Lecturers at the Department of History Education UPI. They can be contacted via e-mail at: zamenisme21@gmail.com dan atriwusidna@gmail.comHow to cite this article? Nurjaman, Andi Suwirta & Moch Eryk Kamsori. (2012). “From Bullet to the Ballot: A Case Study of the East Timor’s Referendum as Viewed by Newspapers of Kompas and Republika in Jakarta” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.4(1) October, pp.103-122. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (August 22, 2012); Revised (September 24, 2012); and Published (October 28, 2012).
Islamic Study in Indonesia in the Perspective of Intellectual History: An Axiological Criticism Mana, Rivai
TAWARIKH Vol 4, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: Islam as a religion, in fact, has long been a destination of study, not only by Muslims but also by non-Muslims. The focal points of Islamic studies are also diverse, both from the level of Islam as a faith and Islam as a social system. This study develops very rapidly in the scientific East and West traditions today, and takes shape in the discipline of Islamic studies, namely a scientific frame which examines the doctrine of religion and dialectics, and doctrine synthesis and historical dimension in Islamic societies. Criticism addressed to the study of Islam that develops in Islamic world, including in Indonesia, is too strong normative-theological approach and exclusions of historical sociological approach. Similarly, institutions engaged in Islamic studies such as State Islamic University will be giddy to position itself as an academic institution or proselytizing. This paper finally aims to map the initial problem of Islamic studies in Indonesia in the perspective of intellectual history, and also identifies an agenda that can be done, including research models that need to be developed.Keywords: Islamic studies in Indonesia, intellectual history, historical perspective, and axiological criticism.About the Author: Dr. Rivai Mana is a Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training UVRI (Veteran University of the Republic of Indonesia), Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. He can be reached at : rivaimana@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Mana, Rivai. (2012). “Islamic Study in Indonesia in the Perspective of Intellectual History: An Axiological Criticism” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.4(1) October, pp.37-54. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (August 11, 2012); Revised (September 12, 2012); and Published (October 28, 2012).
Rahmah El Yunusiah: Pioneer of Islamic Women Education in Indonesia, 1900 – 1960’s Alfian, Magdalia
TAWARIKH Vol 4, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: Rahmah El Yunusiah is one of the figures and fighters for the Indonesian women. Rahmah El Yunusiah (REY) was born on December 20th, 1900 in the city of Padang Panjang, West Sumatra District, a small town in the western part of Indonesia. In the history of Indonesia, REY is known as the founder of the “Perguruan Diniyah Putri” or Ladies Religion School in Padang Panjang which is quite famous. The school still exists up to the present and has produced thousands of alumni who are scattered in various regions in Indonesia, Singapore, and Malaysia. The success of REY in managing the school was apparently supported by several things, among others, the Minangkabau matrilineal kinship system. Women as mothers or “Bundo Kanduang” have a kinship system and the freedom to carry out their ideals. With the properties owned by REY, she successfully managed to establish the school. Until her death in 1969, REY still remained faithful to maintain the existence of the school she started. Currently, the Ladies Religion School has various levels of education starting from kindergarten to university.KEY WORDS: Rahmah El Yunusiah, position and roles the women, Minangkabau matrilineal system, and Islamic education institution.About the Author: Dr. Magdalia Alfian is a Senior Lecturer at the Department of History, Faculty of Humanities UI (University of Indonesia), UI Campus, Depok, West Java, Indonesia. She can be contacted via her e-mail address at: magdalia_alf10@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Alfian, Magdalia. (2012). “Rahmah El Yunusiah: Pioneer of Islamic Women Education in Indonesia, 1900 – 1960’s” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.4(1) October, pp.55-66. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (August 28, 2012); Revised (September 30, 2012); and Published (October 28, 2012).
Kyai and Pesantren in the Islamic Historiography of Indonesia Sulasman, Sulasman
TAWARIKH Vol 4, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: Diversity in the writing of history is not just about the topic but also about the object of study or research in the historical writing. Spanning the history of the Muslim community in Indonesia was started since the vast stretches of the Islamization process and economic and political power were formed to the resistance movement against the occupation of Western nations with a peak of Indonesia’s independence declaration. Therefore, in the historiography of the Islamic community in Indonesia is very improbable that the historians with all their limitations are able to describe or reconstruct the whole history of Muslims from the beginning until now. Nevertheless, the works of the writing on the history of Islam in Indonesia have been widely written, both by Indonesian and foreign writers. One important thing about the history of Islam in Indonesia is analyzing the roles and position of “pesantren” (Islamic boarding schools), “kyai” (Islamic religious scholars), and “santri” (Islamic students in boarding school). Therefore, if we discuss about resistance movement against the Western penetration in Indonesian history, there are many events related to the resistance movement of the Islamic society. KEY WORDS: The roles of kyai, pesantren, santri, Indonesian historiography, Islamic society, and diversity in history.About the Author: Dr. Sulasman is a Senior Lecturer at the Department of Islamic History and Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humanities UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri or State Islamic University) Sunan Gunung Djati, Jalan Jenderal A.H. Nasution No.105 Cipadung, Bandung 40614, West Java, Indonesia. He can be reached at: sulasman14@yahoo.comHow to cite this article? Sulasman. (2012). “Kyai and Pesantren in the Islamic Historiography of Indonesia” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.4(1) October, pp.67-82. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (August 5, 2012); Revised (September 9, 2012); and Published (October 28, 2012).
Knitting Togetherness among the Allied Malay: Aceh – Minangkabau – the Malay Peninsula Madjid, M Dien
TAWARIKH Vol 4, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : ASPENSI in Bandung, Indonesia

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ABSTRACT: In the 15th – 16th centuries AD (Anno Domini), the trade map of the Malay peninsula is so inclusive; the Malacca strait was preoccupation with the activities of foreign trade fleet from Europe, the Middle East, India, and some other centers of world civilization. Referring to the constellation of Malay world trade, which was increasingly exotic, the Malay civilization and culture became higher. The Malay language became the lingua franca used in the commerce world of Malay at the time. This paper tries to elaborate the growth of Malay civilization that could not be separated from the shaft of Aceh – Minangkabau – Malay Peninsula. Aceh played the role of elites who held political supremacy of the Malay world, while Minang and the Malay Peninsula — in this case held by the related palace elites — held a position as the locus of proliferator in the aspects of sociological, anthropological, and the Malay culture became a major cultural identity in Southeast Asia for centuries to the present. KEY WORDS: Allied Malay, Aceh, Minangkabau, Malay peninsula, interaction of the Malay, national awareness, and Malay ideology.About the Author: Prof. Dr. M. Dien Madjid is a Professor of History at the Faculty of Adab and Humanities UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatullah in Jakarta, Indonesia. He can be reached at: dr.dienmadjid@yahoo.com How to cite this article? Madjid, M. Dien. (2012). “Knitting Togetherness among the Allied Malay: Aceh – Minangkabau – the Malay Peninsula” in TAWARIKH: International Journal for Historical Studies, Vol.4(1) October, pp.1-20. Bandung, Indonesia: ASPENSI [Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia] and UVRI [Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia], ISSN 2085-0980. Chronicle of the article: Accepted (August 25, 2012); Revised (September 28, 2012); and Published (October 28, 2012).

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