cover
Contact Name
Joko Gunawan
Contact Email
jokogunawan2015@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
editorbnj@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kab. belitung timur,
Kepulauan bangka belitung
INDONESIA
Belitung Nursing Journal
ISSN : 2528181x     EISSN : 24774073     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
BNJ contributes to the advancement of evidence-based nursing, midwifery and healthcare by disseminating high quality research and scholarship of contemporary relevance and with potential to advance knowledge for practice, education, management or policy. BNJ welcomes submissions of evidence-based clinical application papers, original research, systematic review, case studies, perspectives, commentaries, letter to editor and guest editorial on a variety of clinical and professional topics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 655 Documents
Factors influencing resilience in patients with advanced cancer: A cross-sectional study Pimonpan Niamhom; Tipaporn Wonghongkul; Jindarat Chaiard; Chomphoonut Srirat
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2553

Abstract

Background: Advanced cancer and its treatments lead to various detrimental impacts on patients. Resilience is an important ability to adapt to such adversity, but there is limited information about its influencing factors, specifically in patients with advanced cancer. Objective: This study aimed to examine the influence of social support, depression, anxiety, hope, optimism, spiritual well-being, religious belief,and hardiness on resilience among adults with advanced cancer. Methods: This cross-sectional research used multi-stage sampling to select 288 participants from a university hospital and three tertiary hospitalsin northern Thailand. Data were collected using a demographic data collection form, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Thai version of the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ), the Herth Hope Index (HHI), Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R), Buddhist Belief Questionnaire, Health-Related Hardiness Scale (HRHS), and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), from February 2021 to February 2022. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and regression analysis. Results: Depression (r = -0.47, p <0.01) and anxiety (r = -0.39, p <0.01) had a significant negative relationship with resilience. Spiritual well-being(r = 0.74, p <0.01), hope (r = 0.67, p <0.01), religious belief (r = 0.53, p <0.01), optimism (r = 0.40, p <0.01), social support (r = 0.33, p <0.01), and hardiness (r = 0.21, p <0.01) had significant positive relationships with resilience. Only hope (β = 0.29, p <0.01) and spiritual well-being (β = 0.59, p<0.01) together influenced resilience by 64.70%. Conclusion: Spiritual well-being and hope are crucial to resilience in patients with advanced cancer. Nurses should provide spiritual support to strengthen patients’ ability to adapt successfully to life with advanced cancer.
Factors influencing intention to plagiarize among nursing students in the Philippines Mary Bless G. Debuque; John Bernard A. Dofitas; Dorothy Arlene Paz P. Espia; Trixie Camille R. Ferrariz; Francis John P. Gargarita; Ryan Michael F. Oducado
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): March - April
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2555

Abstract

Background: Plagiarism is an ethical concern among students but is insufficiently discussed and acknowledged in some educational institutions. Determining what factors influence plagiarism can help the academic community manage its incidence. Objective: This study determined the factors affecting the intention to plagiarize among Filipino nursing students. Methods: Utilizing a cross-sectional research design, data were gathered from 304 nursing students last June 2021 using valid instruments administered online. Regression analysis identified influencing factors of intention to plagiarize. Results: Findings indicated a generally low intention (M = 1.47, SD = 0.74) to plagiarize among nursing students. Internet literacy (B = -0.314, p <0.001), attitude (B = 0.257, p <0.001), moral obligation (B = -0.236, p <0.001), past behavior (B = 0.139, p <0.001), and subjective norm (B = -0.095, p = -0.001) influenced nursing students’ plagiarism intention. Conclusion: Several interrelated factors play major roles in nursing students’ tendency to plagiarize. Creating an educational environment that does not favor the unethical practice of plagiarism is recommended for nursing schools.  
Investigating the complex relationships between leadership, psychological safety, intrinsic motivation, and nurses’ voice behavior in public hospitals using PLS-SEM Thuraisyah Jaaffar; Naresh Kumar Samy
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): March - April
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2556

Abstract

Background: Voice behavior among nurses in public hospitals lacks profound disclosure despite knowing its imperatives. This situation needs to be continuously studied, and the best practices discovered, disclosed, and implemented in hospitals that are serious in curbing unprofessional conduct while advancing healthcare requirements for the benefit of humanity. Objective: This empirical research investigated the significant implications of psychological safety and intrinsic motivation in the mostly uncultivated link concerning the empowering leadership style and leader-member exchange (LMX) constructs and the practice of voice behavior among nurses in the selected Malaysian public hospitals. Methods: Primary data of the study were from nurses employed in the selected large public hospitals within the Klang Valley, also known as the Greater Kuala Lumpur of Malaysia. A total of 366 complete and valid responses were collected with the help of head nurses via a self-administered survey in February 2020. The SmartPLS 4 for Windows software generated the standard partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to estimate associations between research variables and evaluate the model’s strength in explaining the proposed constructs. Results: This research disproved the indirect effects of psychological safety on the connection explorations between empowering leadership-voice behavior (β = 0.015, t-value = 0.300, 95% CI [-0.090, 0.110]) and LMX-voice behavior (β = 0.002, t-value = 0.285, 95% CI [-0.014,0.020]). Intrinsic motivation partially mediates the link between empowering leadership-voice behavior (β = 0.214, t-value = 7.116, 95% CI [0.160, 0.279]) and LMX-voice behavior (β = 0.114, t-value = 4.669, 95% CI [0.071, 0.168]) of the nurses. Conclusion:  Patients, non-governmental organizations, volunteers, nurses, and other hospital staff are vested in how voice behavior signifies in the healthcare context. Essential factors for nurses to become more outspoken are discovered in this study, providing nurse managers and other leaders with numerous recommendations for encouraging vocal behavior and bolstering psychological safety and intrinsic motivation. More competent nurses will improve workplace culture, deliver superior healthcare services, and manage publicly financed hospitals with an overall sense of trust, but only after a substantial effort to execute reforms.
Uncertainty of parents due to having children with cancer: A concept analysis Ikeu Nurhidayah; Nani Nurhaeni; Allenidekania Allenidekania; Dewi Gayatri; Yeni Rustina
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2612

Abstract

Background: Parents of newly diagnosed cancer children often experience significant concerns about the implications of the diagnosis. They find themselves in challenging decision-making situations, navigating through uncertain conditions following the disclosure. Uncertainty is a prevailing issue in healthcare, yet its interpretation and application within the context of health and nursing practice exhibit multiple meanings and variations.   Objective: This study aimed to clarify the concept of parental uncertainty arising from having children with cancer.                                                              Methods: The concept analysis followed the steps outlined by Walker and Avant. A thorough literature search was conducted using the Embase, CINAHL, and MEDLINE databases to identify articles published between 1980 and 2022. Results: The literature search yielded 147 articles from various disciplines, including health, nursing, medicine, psycho-oncology, and management. After analysis, 20 articles were selected for inclusion. This study identified four key attributes of parental uncertainty associated with having a child with cancer: (1) emotional disturbance, (2) unpredictability, (3) insufficient information, and (4) problems with decision-making. The antecedents of parental uncertainty encompassed the complexity of the disease, the diagnostic and treatment processes, the hospital environment, communication, and support from credible authorities. The consequences of parental uncertainty included the pursuit of new information, parental adaptability to their role, and parental distress. Conclusion: Understanding the four attributes of parental uncertainty, along with their antecedents and consequences, can facilitate the future development and operational translation of the concept of uncertainty in nursing practice. This concept is valuable in the evidence-based provision of nursing care to parents of children with cancer, enabling comprehensive recognition and assessment of parental uncertainty and the implementation of appropriate interventions that are sensitive to parental experiences. Ultimately, this approach promotes the adaptation of both the child and the parent.
Quality of life and its correlates in pretreatment patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer: A cross-sectional study in Thailand Sirinya Pimvichai; Yaowarat Matchim; Tanadej Sinthusake; Kiratiya Wongkalasin
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2621

Abstract

Background: Locally advanced head and neck cancer (LAHNC) can significantly impact the quality of life of patients in various ways. However, several factors can contribute to the decrease in quality of life. In Thailand, there is limited knowledge about the factors that affect the quality of life of patients with LAHNC before they receive treatment. Objective: This study aimed to examine the correlations between Palliative Performance Scale (PPS), family income, body mass index (BMI), age, comorbidity index, and the quality of life of patients with LAHNC before they undergo treatment. Methods: A correlational cross-sectional study was conducted, and data were collected from 94 pretreatment patients with LAHNC who were admitted to a cancer center in central Thailand using purposive sampling. The data collection instruments included a demographic data form, a medical record form, the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), the Palliative Performance Scale (PPS), and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Head and Neck (FACT-H&N) version 4. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, and Spearman’s rank correlation were used to analyze the data. Results: All study participants completed the questionnaire. The results showed that the overall quality of life of the patients was moderate. PPS, family income, and body mass index were moderately positively correlated with quality of life (r = 0.494, p <0.01; r = 0.420, p <0.01; r = 0.339, p<0.01, respectively). Age had a moderate negative correlation with quality of life (r = -0.596, p <0.01), while comorbidity was not significantly associated with quality of life. Conclusion: The quality of life of patients with LAHNC before treatment was associated with various factors, including PPS, family income, body mass index, and age. These findings highlight the importance of nutritional support before treatment and the need for social support, especially for older adult patients, to improve their quality of life. The results of this study can be valuable for nurses in developing care programs that enhance the quality of life for patients with LAHNC during the pretreatment phase.
Self-concept among Indonesian adolescents in coastal areas: A cross-sectional study Rika Sarfika; I Made Moh. Yanuar Saifudin; Eka Oktavianto
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2622

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a transitional phase from childhood to adulthood, characterized by various biological, psychological, and social changes. Adolescents living in coastal regions are exposed to social-environmental risk factors that can affect their emotional wellbeing, primarily due to the demanding and unpredictable nature of coastal communities. These challenging and volatile circumstances can have a negative impact on adolescents’ emotions, making them more vulnerable to mental and emotional disorders. Objective: This study aimed to examine the self-concept and its differences according to sociodemographic factors among adolescents residing in coastal areas of Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed for this study, which involved 644 adolescents living in coastal regions of Indonesia, specifically in the West Sumatra and Bali provinces. The Tennessee Self Concept Scale (TSCS) 2nd Edition Short Form was used to assess self-concept from August to September 2022. Descriptive statistics, Independent-t-test, and One-way ANOVA were utilized for data analysis. Results: The findings revealed that adolescents in coastal areas had a high level of self-concept. A statistically significant difference was discovered in the overall self-concept according to gender (p = 0.002). Similarly, a significant difference was observed in the physical domain based on class level (p = 0.019). Regarding the personal domain, significant differences were identified according to age (p = 0.030), class level (p = 0.030), parent's marital status (p = 0.030), father's education (p = 0.05), and family income (p = 0.01). Furthermore, in the family domain, significant differences were found based on parents’ marital status (p <0.001) and adolescents’ residence status (p = 0.002). Additionally, a significant difference in the academic domain was observed with respect to gender (p = 0.001). However, no significant differences were noted in the moral ethics and social domains across all sociodemographic variables (p >0.05). Conclusion: This study emphasizes the need for attention from various stakeholders, including mental health nurses, to prioritize interventions to promote positive self-concept among adolescents, consider sociodemographic factors that influence self-concept, and address areas of dissatisfaction such as moral behavior and academic/work efficiency. Incorporating family support and nurturing positive parent-child relationships are also important for fostering a healthy self-concept in adolescents.
Enhancing recovery in older patients undergoing abdominal surgery: Examining the effect of a preoperative preparation program using a quasi-experimental design Issarapong Penphumphuang; Yaowarat Matchim; Prasit Mahawongkhajit; Thanyarat Boontoi
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2629

Abstract

Background: Older adult patients often experience delayed postoperative recovery due to a lack of self-efficacy in engaging in physical activities during early rehabilitation. Concurrently, family caregivers play a crucial role in caring for older adults. However, the extent of family involvement in improving self-efficacy and facilitating recovery following major abdominal surgeries in older adults remains largely unexplored. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of a preoperative preparation program on the recovery of older patients undergoing major abdominal surgeries. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a two-group, pretest-posttest design was conducted. The participants included 60 older adult patients undergoing abdominal surgeries at Thammasat University Hospital, Thailand, between September 2019 and March 2020. Participants were selected by purposive sampling with the inclusion criteria and were assigned to the experimental (n = 30) or the control (n = 30) groups using matched pair according to the type of operation. The control group received standard care, while the intervention group underwent a two-week preoperative preparation program developed based on self-efficacy theory and family support. Data were collected using validated tools. Recovery was assessed at one week and two weeks after surgery. Descriptive statistics, as well as dependent and independent t-tests, were used for data analysis. Results: The results revealed that the intervention group had significantly higher mean recovery scores than the control group at one week (M = 56.93, SD = 16.42; M = 44.60, SD = 16.30, t = -2.92, df = 58, p <0.01) and two weeks after surgery (M = 66.64, SD = 8.63; M = 61.68, SD = 7.86, t= -2.33, df = 58, p <0.05) when comparing between the two groups. Conclusion: The preoperative preparation program effectively enhanced recovery one week and two weeks after surgery. The study findings can be valuable for nurses in implementing the preoperative preparation program to facilitate recovery among older adult patients undergoing abdominal surgeries.
Recovery-oriented nursing service for people with schizophrenia in the community: An integrative review Jutharat Thongsalab; Jintana Yunibhand; Penpaktr Uthis
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2632

Abstract

Background: The recovery-oriented service concept has been recognized for its impact on mental health practices and services. As the largest group of mental healthcare providers, mental health nurses are well-positioned to deliver recovery-oriented services but face challenges due to role ambiguity and identity issues. Therefore, clarifying the role and principles of mental health nursing is essential. Objective: This study aimed to identify essential nursing practices for individuals with schizophrenia in recovery-oriented mental health services. Design: The study utilized a five-step integrative review approach, including problem identification, literature search definition, critical analysis of methodological quality, data analysis, and data presentation. Data Sources: Multiple databases, such as ScienceDirect and Scopus, as well as online libraries and journals/publishers, including Sage journals, APA PsyNet, SpringerLink, PsychiatryOnline, Taylor & Francis Online, and Wiley Online Library, were searched. The search spanned from the inception of the recovery-oriented services concept in 1993 to 2022. Review Methods: Content and thematic analysis were employed to analyze and synthesize the findings from the included studies. Results: Twenty-four articles met the inclusion criteria. Two themes were identified: 1) Direct nursing care, consisting of six sub-themes: therapeutic nurse-patient relationship (TNPR), psychoeducation (PE), coping skill training (CST), cognitive behavioral techniques (CBT), interventions to improve medication adherence (IMA), and social functioning (SF); and 2) Indirect nursing care. Conclusion: This study highlights the crucial role of nursing and nursing practices in recovery-oriented services. Mental health nurses prioritize person-centered care, therapeutic relationships, and collaboration with peer support workers to enhance treatment effectiveness. In addition, they focus on improving medication adherence, providing coping support, and promoting social capabilities, ultimately improving individuals’ quality of life. Aligning actions with recovery-oriented principles, mental health nurses emphasize empowerment and holistic care. Further research in this area will enhance the healthcare system and better support individuals on their recovery journey.
Factors related to preoperative uncertainty among patients with breast cancer in Wenzhou, China: A cross-sectional study Huaiyu Shen; Khemaradee Masingboon; Niphawan Samartkit
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2648

Abstract

Background: One of the most prevalent psychological signs of breast cancer is uncertainty, which is more prevalent in Chinese patients during the preoperative period. Despite the numerous factors contributing to preoperative uncertainty, there is limited relevant research conducted in China. Objective: This study aimed to describe the current state of preoperative uncertainty and to investigate the relationship between anxiety, illness perception, social support, and preoperative uncertainty in patients with breast cancer in Wenzhou, China. Methods: This cross-sectional research used a simple random sampling technique to select 122 participants from a university hospital in Wenzhou, China, from July 2022 to December 2022, employing validated instruments. Descriptive statistics and Pearson’s correlation coefficient were utilized to analyze the data. Results: The average preoperative uncertainty scores of the patients fell within a moderate range (M = 61.92, SD = 7.51). Significant correlations were found between anxiety (r = 0.638, p <0.01), illness perception (r = 0.704, p <0.01), social support (r = -0.481, p <0.01), and preoperative uncertainty. Conclusions: The results can assist healthcare professionals, especially nurses, in recognizing the factors contributing to uncertainty before surgery in patients with breast cancer. This knowledge enables them to promptly address and minimize this issue, leading to improved outcomes.
Psychometric evaluation of the Malay version of the Individual Community-Related Empowerment scale among older adults in Malaysia Zuraidah Zaidun; Rosnah Sutan; Azimatun Noor Aizuddin
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2652

Abstract

Background: Malaysia is projected to become an aged country by 2030, with the older age group comprising 10 percent of the total population. To address this demographic shift, comprehensive plans and initiatives are being implemented at various levels, ranging from the government to local communities. A crucial aspect of these efforts is community empowerment, which requires a reliable and validated tool for measurement. Objective: This study aimed to validate the Individual Community Related Empowerment (ICRE) scale in alignment with the national language of Malaysia. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from May to December 2019. Back-to-back translation from the English to Malay version of the ICRE scale was done. A total of 328 older persons aged 60 years old and above who attended clinics and understood Malay had been randomly selected. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA), particularly Principal Component Analysis (PCA) with Varimax rotation and Kaiser Normalization, was performed in this study using IBM SPSS version 27 Amos graphic. Results: The findings revealed that the Malay version of the Individual Community Related Empowerment (ICRE-m) scale consists of five components: self-efficacy, intention, participation, motivation, and critical awareness, which collectively accounted for 92.3% of total variance. All five components demonstrated Cronbach’s alpha values greater than 0.7, indicating the reliability of the selected items for field studies. Conclusion: The ICRE-m scale is acceptable for field studies and valid for measuring individual-related community empowerment. Nurses and other healthcare professionals can employ this scale specifically within the Malay-speaking population, particularly in the Asian region. Future studies on community empowerment among older individuals can utilize this tool to assess community readiness for participating in community health interventions.

Filter by Year

2015 2025


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 11 No. 5 (2025): September - October Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): July - August Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): May - June Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): March - April Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - February Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): July - August Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): May - June Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): March - April Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): January - February Vol. 9 No. 6 (2023): November - December Vol. 9 No. 5 (2023): September - October Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): July - August Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): March - April Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): January - February Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): November - December Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): September - October Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): July - August Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): May - June Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): March - April Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): January - February Vol. 7 No. 6 (2021): November - December Vol. 7 No. 5 (2021): September - October Vol. 7 No. 4 (2021): July - August Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): May - June Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): March - April Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): January - February Vol. 6 No. 6 (2020): November - December Vol. 6 No. 5 (2020): September - October Vol. 6 No. 4 (2020): July - August Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020): May - June Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): March - April Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): January - February Vol. 5 No. 6 (2019): November - December Vol. 5 No. 5 (2019): September - October Vol. 5 No. 4 (2019): July - August Vol. 5 No. 3 (2019): May - June Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): March - April Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January - February Vol. 4 No. 6 (2018): November - December Vol. 4 No. 5 (2018): September - October Vol. 4 No. 4 (2018): July - August Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): May - June Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): March - April Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - February Vol. 3 No. 6 (2017): November - December Vol. 3 No. 5 (2017): September - October Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): July - August Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): May - June Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): March - April Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - February Vol. 2 No. 6 (2016): November - December Vol. 2 No. 5 (2016): September - October Vol. 2 No. 4 (2016): July - August Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): May - June Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): March - April Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January - February Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): November - December More Issue