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al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 26144883     EISSN : 26144905     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, it covers various issues on the Islamic studies within such number of fields as Islamic Education, Islamic thought, Islamic law, political Islam, and Islamic economics from social and cultural perspectives and content analysis from al-Qur’an and Hadist. In other than forementioned field in Islamic Studies, al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies also accepts articles which cover the topic on the cross section between Islam Studies and other scientific field, such as sociology, law, economics, and others.
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Articles 193 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)" : 193 Documents clear
Social and Religious Approaches in Marriage Counseling Due to Adultery: Strategies for Building Legal and Moral Awareness in the Al-Barakah Islamic Study Group Ridwan Bani Shaleh; Syarifatul Ulfa; Siti Kulsum; Oyoh Bariah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1754

Abstract

Promiscuity among young people often has negative impacts, such as early marriage or pregnancy out of wedlock. Pregnancy before marriage is a serious issue that confuses many parties, including parents, teachers and community leaders. In situations like this, parents often feel embarrassed and try to find solutions to save the family's good name. Marriage itself is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman, with the aim of forming a harmonious and eternal family based on divine values. According to some scholars, the legal origin of marriage is mubah (permissible) if it is related to al-ahkam al-khamsah. However, in practice, marriage is often seen as a way to fulfill one's physical or biological needs. This phenomenon occurs more and more often in modern life. Pregnancy out of wedlock is a consequence of sexual relations before marriage. In Indonesia, women who become pregnant out of wedlock are usually married off immediately. Such marriages, known as "pregnancy marriages," may be with the man responsible for the pregnancy or with another man. This article will discuss social and religious approaches in providing counseling about marriage due to adultery, with a focus on strategies to increase legal and moral awareness in the Al-Barakah Ta'lim Council.
Waste Charity: Climate Change Mitigation Efforts and Green Economic Sustainability Muhammad Zainul Abidin; Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1764

Abstract

The increasing volume of waste has become a significant challenge in efforts to maintain environmental sustainability. This article proposes the concept of "Trash Charity" as an innovative approach to address waste management issues while encouraging active community involvement. Trash Charity integrates social, economic, and environmental values by encouraging people to donate recyclable waste as a form of charity. This concept not only aims to reduce waste but also empowers communities through the economic value of waste management. This approach involves collaboration among communities, religious institutions, non-governmental organizations, and local governments to create a sustainable system. By emphasizing the importance of education and public awareness, the Trash Charity model has proven effective in increasing community participation, generating social benefits, and supporting the circular economy. The article also presents case studies and empirical data that demonstrate the positive impact of implementing this concept in various regions. Ultimately, Trash Charity offers a practical and ethical solution to waste problems, creating added value for the environment and strengthening social solidarity. This study recommends further development of this model for broader application as part of a national waste management strategy.
Neurolinguistics and Psychosociolinguistics Hertomo Miftahudin; Dwi Rizaldi Mualimin; Muhammad Eep Saiful Haq
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1765

Abstract

Language is one of God's gifts that is a human facility to maintain his mind and control external influences that come into contact with him. Humans are social creatures who need interaction with each other. This interaction certainly requires language so that it can be understood by the other person. In general, humans do not feel that the use of language is a skill that requires knowledge. The use of language seems easy because the growth of a person using language seems to run naturally according to age development. For example, when a baby is one to one and a half years old, he begins to produce small forms of language that we can identify as words. The process of language runs mechanically and mentally, meaning that the language process is related to the mental/brain process of humans so that linguistic studies need to be complemented by interdisciplinary studies between linguistics and psychology which are generally called psycholinguistics. The object of psycholinguistics is the language found in humans.
Syuhudi Ismail's Thoughts About Hadith Muhammad Jamil; Tajul Arifin
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1766

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fact that the understanding of Hadith in Indonesia still faces various challenges, especially related to the application of the right methodology in the modern context. This research aims to analyze Muhammad Syuhudi Ismail's thinking in the methodology of understanding hadith, especially the textual-contextual approach he developed, as well as his contribution to the development of Hadith studies in Indonesia. This study applies a qualitative approach with historical-analytical methods, where data is obtained through literature study techniques on Syuhudi Ismail's main works. Then, the data was analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of this study show that Syuhudi Ismail has succeeded in developing a comprehensive methodology for understanding Hadith by integrating textual and contextual aspects in a balanced manner. The findings of this study imply the need for a more holistic approach in the study of hadith in Indonesia, which not only prioritizes textual aspects, but also pays attention to the social, cultural, and historical context in the application of Hadith in contemporary society.
The Role Of Al-Munasabah In The Interpretation Of The Qur'an (A Study of the Book of Nadzmu Duror by al-Biqō'i) Mohamad Muhtarom Ali; Muhamad Afifudin Dimyathi; Ach. Khoiri Nabil; Ahnaf Gilang Ramadhan
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1767

Abstract

This study examines the role of the concept of al-munāsabah (the interrelation between verses and surahs) in the interpretation of the Qur'an based on Nadzmu Duror by Al-Biqā’i. This concept plays a crucial role in revealing the structure and deep meanings between the verses of the Qur'an. The primary objective of this research is to explore the application of al-munāsabah in Al-Biqā’i’s exegesis and identify its contribution to understanding the Qur'an’s meaning. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive method with a textual analysis approach, focusing on an in-depth literature review of Nadzmu Duror and other supporting sources.The findings indicate that Al-Biqā’i uses al-munāsabah as a central approach to connect verses and surahs, thereby strengthening the thematic context and meaning of the Qur'an. This study also reveals how Al-Biqā’i applies al-munāsabah to interpret verses in an integrative and contextual manner, providing new perspectives in Qur'anic exegesis. This concept helps uncover the beauty of the Qur'an’s structure and deepens the understanding of its embedded messages. These findings affirm that al-munāsabah makes a significant contribution to enriching exegetical approaches, particularly in understanding the internal structure of the Qur'an, and offer important implications for the development of structural-based Qur'anic studies.
Legal effort in the case of binomo trading fraud under the disguise of investment and the criminal acts of money laundering are committed in connection with law no. 19 of 2016 and law no. 8 of 2010 Yenrizka Gusmaria; Tri Setiady
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1769

Abstract

Trading is very popular in various countries, one of which is Indonesia, this is an activity of buying and selling assets in the financial market with the aim of making a profit. Assets that are usually traded in trading can be stocks, foreign exchange, bonds, gold, cryptocurrencies and other investment instruments. Treaders usually make transactions by buying assets when the price is relatively cheap and selling them again when the price goes up, in the hope of making a profit from the fluctuations in the price of the asset. Some time ago, Indonesia was shocked by a case carried out by one of the influencers, Indra Kesuma alias Indra Kenz, who committed trading fraud in the name of investment through electronic media. From this case, many victims reported because they felt disadvantaged by the suspect, the losses incurred were also very large. In addition to the fraud case committed by the suspect, a money laundering crime was also found to hide or disguise the origin of funds obtained from these illegal activities, so that it appeared as if it came from a legitimate source. This study aims to analyze cases of trading fraud under the guise of investment with the motive of spreading false and misleading news that results in consumer losses. In this study, the author uses quantitative data to analyze the fraud system under the guise of investment and money laundering committed in the case of Indra Kenz through the illegal Online Binary Options (Binomo) gambling platform in Indonesia in relation to Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Law No. 8 of 2010 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering.
Responsibilities of Curators Who Do Not Fulfill Their Obligations to Creditors According to Law Number 37 of 2004 Concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations Yenrizka Gusmaria; Teuku Syahrul Ansari
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1770

Abstract

Bankruptcy is something that often happens in the business world, it refers to a condition where a debtor is unable to pay his debts to creditors that have matured. Bankruptcy occurs when a debtor has two or more creditors and does not pay off one debt that can be collected.Bankruptcy is defined as a condition where a debtor is unable to fulfill his debt payment obligations, even though the company's financial condition may still be healthy. This is different from bankruptcy where the company experiences major losses and must stop its operations.One case of bankruptcy is PT Ricky Kurniawan Kertapersada (RKK) and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK). In the decision of the Commercial Court at the Medan District Court Number 04 / PDT.SUS-PAILIT / 2023 / PN.NIAGA.MDN dated March 21, 2023, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry filed an objection or renvoi procedure which began with the court granting the bankruptcy petition of PT Ricky Kurniawan Kertapersada (RKK).The reason for the bankruptcy petition of PT Ricky Kurniawan Kertapersada (RKK) is the debt to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) to pay for environmental losses and ecological function restoration costs amounting to Rp. 191,803,261,700 for a civil case of forest and land fires based on the decision of the Jambi District Court Number 139 / PDT.G-LH / 2016 / PN.Jmb Jo High Court Decision Number 65 / PDT-LH / 2017 / PT JMB Jo. Supreme Court Decision Number 2145K / Pdt / 2018 dated October 8, 2018 Jo. Supreme Court Decision Number 854PK / PDt / 2022 which has permanent legal force (inkracht van gewijsde). This study aims to analyze an unpublished bankruptcy case and the legal consequences if the curator does not carry out the order in accordance with his obligations, so that the creditor is not included in the Temporary Receivables List (DPS) or the Permanent Receivables List (DPT).
Settlement of Abuse of Authority Relating to the Independence of the Curator Based on Law Number 37 of 2004 Concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations Yulia Putri Maulina; Teuku Syahrul Ansari
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1772

Abstract

The curator has the principle of independence and impartiality which is one of the main principles recognized and desired by Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations. The curator is responsible for errors or negligence in carrying out the duties of managing and settling the bankruptcy estate. Bankruptcy occurs due to bankruptcy experienced by a company. Bankruptcy is part of civil law. However, several bankruptcy cases eventually developed into crimes when the bankruptcy curator who was tasked with handling and administering bankruptcy cases abused his authority, especially in relation to independence. The complexity of resolving bankruptcy assets is further increased by the inclusion of a criminal sanctions article in the Bankruptcy Law which states that if it is proven that the curator is not independent, he can be subject to legal sanctions, both criminal and civil, in accordance with the law.
The Position of the Stock Exchange as a Self-Regulatory Organization in Capital Market Activities Based on Law Number 8 of 1995 Concerning Capital Markets Yulia Putri Maulina; I Ketut
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1773

Abstract

The capital market is a financial market for long-term funds. The capital market has an important role in a country's economy because the capital market functions as a means for business funding and a means for companies to obtain funds from the investing public (investors). Funds obtained from the capital market can be used for business development, expansion, additional working capital and so on. In the world of capital markets, there is a self-regulatory organization (SRO), which is an organization that regulates the capital markets sector. One form of SRO is the stock exchange. The stock exchange is a forum or meeting point between brokers and resellers to carry out securities buying and selling transactions (shares and bonds. This research will discuss the position of the stock exchange in capital market activities and its mechanisms. dividend distribution on the stock exchange.
Dinar and Dirham as Sharia-Based Monetary Solutions in Indonesia Kholiq, Mairummah; Khusnudin
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1775

Abstract

The current global monetary system is dominated by fiat currencies which depend on monetary policy and state trust, but this also presents challenges such as inflation, exchange rate instability and the potential for economic crises. As a more stable alternative and in accordance with sharia principles, the use of dinars and dirhams, which are based on the precious metals gold and silver, is gaining attention. Dinars and dirhams have a long history in Islamic civilization, starting from the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, and have been proven to have stable intrinsic value and are free from the practice of usury. This currency can also reduce dependence on fiat currencies which are vulnerable to inflation and speculation. This research aims to explore the potential and challenges of implementing the dinar and dirham as a sharia-based monetary system in Indonesia, using a qualitative approach based on literature review. Dinars and dirhams offer advantages such as value stability, economic resilience to the global crisis, and simplicity in the financial system. Apart from that, they can also function as a tool to support sharia economic growth, strengthen transactions in society, and encourage the development of small and medium businesses. However, the main challenges in its implementation include the need for clear regulations, low levels of public understanding, and limited infrastructure to support the production and distribution of precious metals. With increasing public awareness of sharia economics and the support of digital technology, dinars and dirhams have great potential to be implemented as alternative monetary solutions that are sustainable and fair, supporting economic stability in Indonesia.

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