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Pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap Efisiensi Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Muhammad Jamil; Teuku Muana Refi
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JANUARY-JUNE 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v4i1.139

Abstract

This study analyzes the functional relationship between the efficiency of Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) and the implementation of good corporate governance (GCG) as a variable predictor. Using panel dataset of 6 BUS listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2018 period, the fixed effect panel regression model was used to analyze the relationship between variables. This study proves that the simultaneous implementation of GCG consisting of the proportion of share ownership, size of board, and board composition have a significant effect on the efficiency of BUS. Partially, the proportion of share ownership and the boad composition have a positive and significant effect, on the other hand, the board size has no significant effect on the efficiency of BUS.
FEASIBILITY OF BAY SALAM FINANCE: A SURVEY OF THE OPINIONS OF STAKEHOLDERS Muhammad Tahir Manoori; Atiq-ur-Rehman Atiq-ur-Rehman; Muhammad Jamil; Muhammad Ishfaq
Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (868.477 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/grieb.2018.061-01

Abstract

The present study aims to explore the potential application of Bai Salam (forward sale agreement) as substitute financial instrument in the agriculture sector of Pakistan. The conclusion is drawn through a survey questionnaire from 300 farmers and bankers in a district of Punjab. For analysis, we use SPSS software and presented the results by using descriptive methods. This study overall concludes the banker’s and farmer’s awareness, willingness, risks, hurdles and the role of institutions in the Salam promotion. The majority of the farmers are not aware of the Salam contract because the Islamic bank’s branch network is limited to urban areas and there is no proper promotion campaign launched by the Islamic banks for awareness about Salaam among the farmers. Bankers are reluctant to finance the tenants, orchards due to more operational risk for the bank. Bankers opinion that small farmers do not have personal securities which is not a solid reason because half of the sampled farmers take a loan from the formal system if they can provide securities to conventional interest-based institution why they can’t provide securities to Islamic financial institutions? There is a vast market for the Islamic Banks if they sincerely pay their attention towards forward sale contracts. The concept applies to all areas of agriculture and livestock farming to overcome financing problems and boost production. 
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI VIRTUAL REALITY (VR) DI PERPUSTAKAAN Muhammad Jamil
Buletin Perpustakaan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Buletin Perpustakaan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Makalah ini menjelaskan potensi penggunaan teknologi virtual reality (VR) di perpustakaan. Virtual reality (VR) yang merupakan teknologi komputer untuk menciptakan simulasi imersif yang memungkinkan pengguna dapat berinteraksi sekaligus merasa berada di dalamlingkungan yang ada dalam dunia maya. Penggunaan teknologi VR yang paling umum sejauh ini telah berada di sektor konsumen yaitu berupa aplikasi dan player yang mudah digunakan. Perpustakaan memanfaatkan VR dalam berbagai bentuk seperti menggunakan peralatan virtual reality untuk kegiatan tur perpustakaan, inovasi bentuk layanan perpustakaan terutama layanan referensi dengan menghadirkan model directional reference, pengkayaan materi-materi literasi informasi dalam format yang dapat diakses peralatan VR dan visualisasi 3D katalog online.
PERILAKU POLITIK ELIT AGAMA Muhammad Jamil
JURNAL SYIAR-SYIAR Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Syiar-Syiar
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/syiar.v1i1.39

Abstract

Elite agama dalam partai mereka di asumsikan bahwa pilihan politik individu warga suatu ormas keagamaan diduga akan sama dengan pilihan politik organisasi atau pemimpinnya. Mungkin asumsi ini bisa saja diterima, khususnya pada pemilih yang memiliki kedekatan emosional yang kuat dengan organisasi atau pemimpinnya. Tetapi perkembangan politik di tingkat lokal dan semakin majunya tingkat pendidikan serta derasnya arus informasi membuktikan bahwa pilihan politik individu tidak lagi berbanding lurus dengan orientasi politik organisasi
METAFISIKA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM DAN IHSAN Muhammad Jamil
JURNAL SYIAR-SYIAR Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Syiar-Syiar
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/syiar.v1i1.41

Abstract

Pembahasan Metafisika dalam perspektif Islam Kaffah dan Ikhsan ini pembahasannya lebih diutamakan terhadap masalah yang transenden yang menyangkut Aqidah dan Qaedah dari salah satu komponen Islam Kaffah yaitu “Ikhsan”. Pembahasan tersebut dianggap bermanfaat karena kecenderungan umat Islam di Indonesia secara otomatis menjadi “Refleksi” bagi keberadaban Bangsa Indonesia (ingat ± 85 % Bangsa Indonesia umat Islam). Pada awal abad 21/Melenium ini, terlihat kecenderungan merosotnya moral serta mental bangsa ini, dari seluruh strata kemasyarakatan, yang akhirnya keberadaban bangsa ini, tidak searah lagi dengan falsafah bangsanya. Penulis melihat hanya dari satu aspek kemungkinan merosotnya moral dan mental bangsa ini dari sisi beribadahnya umat Islam di Indonesia. Apabila pelaksanaan ibadah seorang Muslim itu benar (obyektif, releabel, dan valid), maka perbuatan-perbuatan Nahi dan Mungkar pasti akan menurun dan sekaligus perilaku ibadahnyapun akan sempurna. Dengan perkataan lain apabila umat Islam di Indonesia menerapkan Islam Kaffah dari seluruh komponen (Rukun Iman, Rukun Islam, dan Ikhsan) dengan benar maka akan tercapailah nilai maksimal ibadahnya yang akan mengarah kepada masyarakat Indonesia yang Rahmatan lil alamin. Untuk dapat memikul 6 (enam) Rukun Iman, 5 (lima) Rukun Islam Key-note pada Ikhsan. Untuk mencapai Ikhsan seorang/person Muslim perlu proses pembelajaran khusus, yang Theosofi Islam yaitu Tasauf dan Thariqatullah.
AGAMA ALAT POLITIK Muhammad Jamil
JURNAL SYIAR-SYIAR Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Syiar-Syiar
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/syiar.v1i1.42

Abstract

This article is aimed at critizing the political reasoning of the Ahl as-Sunnah wa al-Jamâ’ah. The discussion will be focused firstly on the text (hadîth) criticism which has been proved as weak and “corrupted” by the Ash’arites by interpreting the Ahl as-Sunnah wrongly as the only sect that will be saved. Secondly, ijmâ’ (consensus of the great companions of the Prophet) as a basis of their political reasoning by regarding historical experiences of moslems of the first generation as normative examples for the successors justified, directly or indirectly, “the logic of power” in their political theory. Finally, the plea of “moderation” which is indeed, an on-going proccess and has been developed inconsistently, not only made moral passivity, but justified undoubtedly upon it political opportunism.
STUDI KOMPARATIF MUSTHAFA AS-SIBA'I DENGAN AHMAD AMIN TENTANG KESAHIHAN HADIS Devia Rahmah; Anggi Fatrisia; Muhammad Jamil; Nabila Yunita; Siti Ardianti
Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4236/tashdiq.v2i1.1897

Abstract

Hadis merupakan sumber ajaran Islam kedua setelah Alquran yang menjadi pedoman bagi umat Islam. Hadis memiliki peran penting dalam menentukan hukum-hukum Islam, menjelaskan makna Alquran, dan memberikan teladan bagi umat Islam. Namun, sejak masa Nabi Muhammad SAW hingga saat ini, hadis mengalami berbagai problematik, terutama terkait dengan autentisitas dan orisinalitasnya. Salah satu tokoh modernis yang melakukan kritik terhadap hadis adalah Ahmad Amin, seorang sejarawan dan penulis buku Fajr al-Islam. Dalam bukunya, ia mempertanyakan kembali orisinalitas hadis dan juga menilai bahwa kaidah-kaidah yang dibuat oleh ulama hadis dalam rangka meneliti kesahihan sanad sangat ketat, tetapi tidak memperhatikan koreksi terhadap matan hadis. Sebagai respons terhadap kritik Ahmad Amin, Mustafa al-Siba'i, seorang ulama hadis dan penulis buku Al-Sunnah wa Makanatuha fi al-Tasyri' al-Islami, melakukan pembelaan terhadap hadis dengan mengemukakan bukti-bukti historis tentang orisinalitas hadis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua tokoh memiliki persamaan dan perbedaan dalam memandang hadis, terutama dalam hal kriteria, definisi, dan contoh hadis sahih. Persamaan mereka terletak pada pengakuan terhadap otoritas hadis sebagai sumber hukum Islam kedua setelah Al-Qur’an, penggunaan metode ilmiah dalam meneliti hadis, dan penghormatan terhadap para ulama hadis. Perbedaan mereka terletak pada pandangan tentang ketersambungan sanad, adilnya perawi, hafalan perawi, syadz, illat, dan contoh hadis sahih yang mereka anggap. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memperkaya khazanah ilmu hadis dan pemikiran Islam kontemporer.
Analisa Strategi Meningkatkan Kualitas dan Produktivitas Layanan Di Laundry Dadok Tunggul Hitam Padang Khairil Azmi; Muhammad Jamil; Faeza Rezi S
Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JIBMA : Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : PT. Karya Inovatif Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65255/jibma.v2i1.11

Abstract

Increasingly fierce competition cannot be avoided by every company that wants to develop its business. The increasing intensity of competition and the number of competitors requires companies to always pay attention to customer needs and desires and try to meet customer expectations by providing more satisfying services than competitors do. Thus, only quality companies can compete and dominate the market. The aim of the research is to see what strategies analysis are carried out by the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Padang Laundry to improve the quality and productivity of its services. This research uses qualitative methods and is classified as field research with semi-structured interviews and documentation as data collection techniques. The findings from this research are that the Dadok Tunggul Hitam laundry has several strategies to improve its quality and productivity in serving its customers
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP TELUR AYAM RAS DI KOTA LANGSA Rana Raihanah; Supristiwendi, Supristiwendi; Muhammad Jamil
JEMBA: JURNAL EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI Vol. 3 No. 3: Mei 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jemba.v3i3.7896

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the price of purebred chicken eggs, consumer income, number of family members, consumer tastes, and the price of duck eggs on the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City. The research uses a survey method. This research is based on the research objective, namely using a causal research design. Causal research is research that aims to test a hypothesis about the influence of one or several independent variables on the dependent variable. The sampling technique used in this research was accidental sampling with a sample size of 50 consumers of purebred chicken eggs. The results of the study obtained the linear regression equation as follows: Y = -128.018 + 0.02X1 + 0.000005422X2 + 1.955X3 + 14.065X4 + 0.015X5. The adjusted R2 value of 0.506 means that the price factor for broiler eggs, consumer income, the number of family dependents, consumer tastes, and the price of duck eggs affect the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City by 50.6%. The remaining 49.4% is influenced by other factors that are not included in this research model. The results of the F test simultaneously show that the price of broiler eggs, consumer income, the number of family dependents, consumer tastes, and the price of duck eggs affect the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City. The results t separately of consumer income, consumer tastes, and duck egg prices affect the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City. The t results separately for the price of broiler chicken eggs and the number of family dependents have no effect on the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City
MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSME) DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN LAM DURO VILLAGE Vivi Silvia; Muhammad Jamil; Muhammad Hafidhillah
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Vol 4, No 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v4i1.1968

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are productive businesses owned by individuals or groups which aim to increase and sell these products, it seems like things in a village where these MSMEs really help the economic strength of the people in the village and are driven under the cooperative or the party that manages the business, because there is a business, it is necessary to The method that will be used by researchers is using primary data and secondary data. Efforts to develop SMEs need concepts, broad knowledge so that buying and selling increases so that people will make changes in this modern era.Keywords: Cooperative, bussines using primary data, secondary data, increasing and selling production results