Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry

ijc
Website

Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 14119420 EISSN : 24601578 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Engineering,

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (RISTEKDIKTI) No : 21/E/KPT/2018 (in First Rank) and indexed in Scopus since 2012. Since 2018 (Volume 18), Indonesian Journal of Chemistry publish four issues (numbers) annually (February, May, August and November).

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 1,981 Documents

14 15 16 17 18

QSAR STUDY OF 1,10-PHENANTHROLINE DERIVATIVES AS THE ANTIMALARIAL COMPOUNDS USING ELECTRONIC DESCRIPTORS BASED ON SEMIEMPIRICAL AM1 CALCULATION Mustofa Mustofa; Iqmal Tahir; Jumina Jumina
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 2, No 2 (2002)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) analysis of 1,10-phenantroline analogs as antimalarial drug has been conducted using atomic net charges (q) as predictors of their activity. Data of predictors are obtained from computational chemistry method using semi-empirical molecular orbital AM1 calculation. Antimalarial activities are taken as the activity of the drugs against plasmodium falciparum (FcM29-Cameroun) strain and are presented as the value of ln(1/IC50) where IC50 is an effective concentration inhibiting 50 % of the parasite growth. The results show that there is correlation between antiplasmodial activity and electronic structure as represented by a linear function of activity versus atomic net charges of N1, C7, C10, C14 atoms on the 1,10-phenanthroline skeleton and is expressed by :log IC50 = -3,4398 - 14,9050 qN1 - 8,5589 qC10 - 14,7565 qC7 + 5,0457 qC11The equation is significant at 95% level with statistical parameters : n = 13; r = 0,96275; r2 = 0,92689; SE = 0,61578 and F (4,8) = 25,3556.

PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF RHODAMIN-B USING METAL COMPLEXES AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE Savitri Lodha; Abhilasha Jain; Mukesh Paliwal; Pinki B. Punjabi
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 8, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

The photocatalytic degradation has been considered to be an efficient process for degradation of organic pollutants, which are present in the effluents released by industries. The photocatalytic bleaching was carried out on rhodamin-B (cationic dye) in the presence of iron (III) complex, hydrogen peroxide and was observed spectrophotometrically. The effect of various operating variables like pH, concentration of complex and dye, amount of H2O2 and light intensity etc. was also observed on the efficiency of the reaction. A tentative mechanism has also been proposed for this photocatalytic degradation of rhodamin-B.

A STUDY OF THE SYNTHESIS OF HYBRID ORGANOSILICATE NANOTUBES Eko Sri Kunarti; Grainne M Moran
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 5, No 2 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Hybrid organosilicate nanotubes have been prepared by sol-gel chemistry, using crystalline ammonium tartrate as the tube-forming template. The nanotubes were prepared by controlled hydrolysis and co-condensation of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and methyltriethoxysilane (MTES) at room temperature. The synthetic conditions have been systematically studied. The physical characteristics of the materials were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the aging times of the tubes due to slow post-gelation condensation reactions was investigated. The morphology and microstructure of the nanotubes are greatly influenced by the synthetic conditions.

INVESTIGATION OF MOLECULAR INTERACTION BETWEEN PHENYLACETYLENE AND HEXAMETHYLPHOSPHORIC TRIAMIDE BY 13C NMR T1 RELAXATION TIME STUDIES AND AB INITIO QM CALCULATIONS Parsaoran Siahaan; Cynthia L. Radiman; Susanto Imam Rahayu; Muhamad A. Martoprawiro; Dieter Ziessow
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 7, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Intermolecular interactions and molecular translational and rotational mobility are key factors in molecular material sciences, e.g. liquid crystals. One of the important substructures is given by phenylacetylene, Ph-CºCH. Its rotational behavior in its pure form and in high dilution in hexamethylphosphoric triamide OP[N(CH3)2]3 (HMPA) has been studied by means 13C NMR T1 relaxation times at ambient temperature as measured by the inversion recovery method. HMPA is an exceptional solvent in that is has a quite large dipole moment but comparatively low relative dielectricity constant. From the molecular shape Ph-CºCH is expected to exhibit anisotropic rotational diffusion which in fact can be deduced from the measured set of T1 values of the ortho, meta and para carbon nuclei in the neat liquid as well as in the HMPA solution. This expected result rules the dominance of a linearly molecules pair Ph-CºCH...HMPA along their dipole moment axes as anticipated in view of the large HMPA dipole moment. In order to conform with the T1 data, a linear arrangement of Ph-CºCH via the interaction between its weakly acidic H-atom with negatively charge O-atom of HMPA molecules seems to lead to such an anisotropic rotational motion. This hypothesis is supported by ab initio QM calculations which come out with higher interaction energy for linear orientation than other geometries. These ab initio calculations were performed with the basis set of RHF/6-31G(d) for the single molecules of Ph-CºCH and HMPA as well as for their various geometries of the molecules pair. Molecular dynamics simulations need to be performed for further confirmation.

EFFECT OF PYROLYSIS TEMPERATURES ON COMPOSITION AND ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF CARBOSIL PREPARED FROM RICE HUSK Wasinton Simanjuntak; Simon Sembiring; Kerista Sebayang
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 12, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of pyrolysis temperatures on composition and electrical conductivity of carbosil produced from rice husk, by conducting pyrolysis experiments at three different temperatures of 200; 400; and 700 °C. The structure of the samples was characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The microstructure and elemental composition were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM/EDS), and the electrical conductivity was measured using four probe method. The FTIR analyses revealed the existence of Si-O-Si and Si-OH functional groups, but no functional groups associated with carbon, confirming the formation of carbosil. This formation of carbosil is also supported by the results of EDS analyses which show the presence of only three elements of C, O, and Si, respectively. The XRD results indicate that the carbosils are amorphous, suggesting that no transformation of carbon and silica into crystalline phase to the limit of the temperatures applied. The carbosil formation decreased with increasing of pyrolysis temperature. The microstructure of the carbosils indicates that the higher the temperature, the smaller the grain size of the samples. The values of electrical conductivity of the samples are in the range of 1.13 x 10-3 to 6.81 x 10-3/(Ω.m) with the application of 10 tones compression pressure, but the conductivities of the sample prepared at 200 °C were found to increase with increased compression pressure to six fold from 6.81 x 10-3 to 41.94 x 10-3/(Ω.m) by increasing compression pressure to 80 tones. Based on these conductivity values, the samples are considered as semiconductor, suggesting the potential use of the carbosil in semiconductor devices.

APPLICATION OF NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS IN CHARACTERIZATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL SRM SAMPLES Diah Dwiana Lestiani; Muhayatun Muhayatun; Natalia Adventini
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 9, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Neutron activation analysis (NAA) is a nuclear technique that is excellent, multi-elemental, sensitive and has limit detection up to nanogram level. The application of NAA in analysis of Standard Reference Material (SRM) National Institute of Standard Technology (NIST) 1633b Coal Fly Ash and SRM NIST 1646a Estuarine Sediment was carried out for NAA laboratory inter-comparison program. The samples were distributed by Technology Centre for Nuclear Industry Material, National Nuclear Energy Agency as a coordinator of the inter-comparison program. The samples were irradiated in rabbit facility of G.A. Siwabessy reactor with neutron flux ~ 1013 n.cm-2.s-1, and counted with HPGe spectrometry gamma detector. Several trace elements in these samples were detected. The concentration of Al, Mg, K, Na and Ti in SRM NIST 1633b were 15.11, 7.35, 2.09, 0.192 and 0.756% respectively and the concentration of As, Cr, Mn, Se, V, Sb, Co, Cs, La, Sc and Sm were 137.0, 195.6, 129.4, 9.61, 305.8, 5.45, 56.2, 11.18, 83.73, 41.1 and 19.13 mg/kg respectively. The analysis result in SRM NIST 1646a of the concentration of Al and Na were 2.15 and 0.70% and the concentration of As, Cr, Co, La and Sc were 5.75, 36.3, 4.58, 15.67 and 4.00 mg/kg respectively. These results analysis had relative bias and u-test ranged from 0.4-11.3% and 0.15-2.25. The accuracy and precision evaluation based on International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) criteria was also applied. The result showed that NAA technique is applicable for the environmental samples analysis, and it also showed that the NAA laboratory in BATAN Bandung has a good performance.

EFFECT OF MATRICES ON PERCENT EXTRACTION OF SILVER (II) FROM BLACK/WHITE PRINTING PHOTOGRAPHIC WASTE USING EMULSION LIQUID MEMBRANE TECHNIQUE Imam Santoso; Buchari Buchari
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 1, No 3 (2001)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Extraction of silver (I) has been studied from black/white printing photographic waste by emulsion liquid membrane technique. Composition emulsion at the membrane phase was cerosene as solvent, sorbitan monooleat (span 80) as surfactant, dimethyldioctadesyl-ammonium bromide as carrier and as internal phase was HNO3. Optimum condition was obtained: ratio of internal phase volume and membrane phase volume was 1:1 : concentration of surfactant was 2% (v/v) : time of making emulsion was 20 second : rate of stiring emulsion was 1100 rpm : rest time emulsion was 3 second : rate of emulsion volume and external phase volume was 1:5 : emulsion contact rate 500 rpm : emulsion contact time was 40 second : concentration of silver thiosulfate as external phase was 100 ppm : pH of external phase was 3 and pH of internal phase was 1. Optimum condition was applied in silver(I) extraction from black/white printing photographic waste. It was obtained 77.33% average which 56.06% silver (I) average of internal phase and 22.66% in the external phase. Effect of matrices ion decreased silver(I) percent extraction from 96,37% average to 77.33% average.

DETERMINATION OF VANILLIN IN VANILLA (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) FROM LAMPUNG INDONESIA BY HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY Siti Sujalmi; Suharso Suharso; R Supriyanto; Buchari Buchari
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 5, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

This paper describes a reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the separation, identification and quantification of vanillin in ethanolic extracts of cured vanilla. The fresh green beans were cured by three methods: scalding in hot water, drying in the oven, and drying in the sun. Two treatments for the cured beans before extraction, there were cutting cured vanilla about 2.5 cm and not cutting. The extraction was with Soxhletation and percolation method in 99.9 % ethanol. The vanillin was separated on C18 column using a mobile phase gradient of methanol - acidified water (10-90), detection at 280 nm. The HPLC technique allows a more accurate means of determining the vanillin content of vanilla than the spectrophotometric method.

SEPARATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF NORMAL HYDROCARBON, NONADECANE IN THE CABBAGE VEGETABLES SAMPLES (Brassica oleracea VAR. CAPITATA F. ALBA) BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY–MASS SPECTROMETRY M. Amzad Hossain; S. M. Salehuddin; M. J. Kabir
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 8, No 3 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Toxic normal hydrocarbon (NH), nonadecane in the methanolic extract of the whole of cabbage samples collected from different districts of Bangladesh was analyzed by GC-MS. It was observed that NH deposition on the samples takes place in different morphological parts of the biological materials. The NH, nonadecane, was found in the cabbage samples collected from the highway road side by the extraction of methanol. The identification and quantification of the title compounds have not been reported previously in the cabbage sample.

MOLECULAR CLONING, EXPRESSION AND FUNCTIONAL INTERACTION OF p48 SUBUNIT OF CHICKEN CHROMATIN ASSEMBLY FACTOR 1 WITH HISTONE DEACETYLASE 2 AND HISTONE ACETYLTRANSFERASE 1 Ahyar Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 12, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

We cloned and sequenced cDNA encoding p48 subunit of the chicken CAF-1, chCAF-1p48, and histone acetyltransferase-1, chHAT-1 from chicken DT40 cell lines. We showed that the p48 subunit of CAF-1 tightly binds to two regions of chicken histone deacetylase 2, chHDAC-2, located between amino acid residues 82-180 and 245-314, respectively. We also established that two N-terminal, two C-terminal, or one N-terminal and one C-terminal WD repeat motif of chCAF-1p48 are required for this interaction. The GST pulldown assay, involving truncated and missense mutants of chCAF-1p48, revealed not only that a region containing the seventh WD dipeptide motif of chCAF-1p48, comprising amino acids 376-405, binds to chHAT-1 in vitro, but also that mutation of the motif has no influence on the in vitro interaction. We also established that the region, which is located between amino acids 380-408 of chHAT-1 and contains a leucine zipper motif, is required for its in vitro interaction with chCAF-1p48. Mutation on each of four Leu residues in the leucine zipper motif of chHAT-1 causes the disappearance of the interaction with chCAF-1p48. These results should be useful information for understanding the participation of chCAF-1p48 protein as histones chaperone in DNA-utilizing processes, such as replication, recombination, repair and gene expression in DT40 chicken B cell.

Page 16 of 199 | Total Record : 1981

14 15 16 17 18

Filter by Year

2001 2026

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 26, No 1 (2026) Vol 25, No 5 (2025) Vol 25, No 4 (2025) Vol 25, No 3 (2025) Vol 25, No 2 (2025) Vol 25, No 1 (2025) Vol 24, No 6 (2024) Vol 24, No 5 (2024) Vol 24, No 4 (2024) Vol 24, No 3 (2024) Vol 24, No 2 (2024) Vol 24, No 1 (2024) Vol 23, No 6 (2023) Vol 23, No 5 (2023) Vol 23, No 4 (2023) Vol 23, No 3 (2023) Vol 23, No 2 (2023) Vol 23, No 1 (2023) Vol 22, No 6 (2022) Vol 22, No 5 (2022) Vol 22, No 4 (2022) Vol 22, No 3 (2022) Vol 22, No 1 (2022) Vol 22, No 2 (2022) Vol 21, No 6 (2021) Vol 21, No 5 (2021) Vol 21, No 4 (2021) Vol 21, No 3 (2021) Vol 21, No 2 (2021) Vol 21, No 1 (2021) Vol 20, No 6 (2020) Vol 20, No 5 (2020) Vol 20, No 4 (2020) Vol 20, No 3 (2020) Vol 20, No 2 (2020) Vol 20, No 1 (2020) Vol 19, No 4 (2019) Vol 19, No 3 (2019) Vol 19, No 2 (2019) Vol 19, No 1 (2019) Vol 18, No 4 (2018) Vol 18, No 3 (2018) Vol 18, No 2 (2018) Vol 18, No 1 (2018) Vol 17, No 3 (2017) Vol 17, No 2 (2017) Vol 17, No 1 (2017) Vol 16, No 3 (2016) Vol 16, No 2 (2016) Vol 16, No 1 (2016) Vol 15, No 3 (2015) Vol 15, No 2 (2015) Vol 15, No 1 (2015) Vol 14, No 3 (2014) Vol 14, No 2 (2014) Vol 14, No 1 (2014) Vol 13, No 3 (2013) Vol 13, No 2 (2013) Vol 13, No 1 (2013) Vol 12, No 3 (2012) Vol 12, No 2 (2012) Vol 12, No 1 (2012) Vol 11, No 3 (2011) Vol 11, No 2 (2011) Vol 11, No 1 (2011) Vol 10, No 3 (2010) Vol 10, No 2 (2010) Vol 10, No 1 (2010) Vol 9, No 3 (2009) Vol 9, No 2 (2009) Vol 9, No 1 (2009) Vol 8, No 3 (2008) Vol 8, No 2 (2008) Vol 8, No 1 (2008) Vol 7, No 3 (2007) Vol 7, No 2 (2007) Vol 7, No 1 (2007) Vol 6, No 3 (2006) Vol 6, No 2 (2006) Vol 6, No 1 (2006) Vol 5, No 3 (2005) Vol 5, No 2 (2005) Vol 5, No 1 (2005) Vol 4, No 3 (2004) Vol 4, No 2 (2004) Vol 4, No 1 (2004) Vol 3, No 3 (2003) Vol 3, No 2 (2003) Vol 3, No 1 (2003) Vol 2, No 3 (2002) Vol 2, No 2 (2002) Vol 2, No 1 (2002) Vol 1, No 3 (2001) Vol 1, No 2 (2001) Vol 1, No 1 (2001) ARTICLE IN PRESS Article in press More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

Contact Email -

Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address -

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA