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INDONESIA
AJMC (Asian Journal of Media and Communication)
Published by Universitas Islam Indonesia
ISSN : 25796100     EISSN : 25796119     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 68 Documents
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From National to Local: Media-citizen Councils as Independent Co-regulation at the Community Level Mateo, Mia; Mariano, Gary; Mateo, Janvic; Sebellino, Ariel
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Volume 8, Number 1, 2024
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol8.iss1.art4

Abstract

Following Miranda & Camponez (2019), media regulation or accountability in the Philippines has evolved from mandated/professional in 1965, to mandated/shared, to voluntary/professional in the late 1980s, and to voluntary/shared in the early 2000s. Today, the Philippine Press Institute is leading a multisectoral effort to establish community-based media-citizen councils outside Manila, signifying a shift from the national to local. Applying key informant interviews to collect the empirical data, this study has interviewed the Media-Citizen Council officers and members through face-to-face interviews or Zoom meetings. This study found that these media-citizen councils are local in nature. They were established in the different regions of the country to address media-related issues and complaints within their media companies and communities in their specific regions. These councils are also expanding their scope from traditional newspapers to include the broadcast and the emerging social media, and extending membership to locally-relevant stakeholders. 
Environmental Issues in South African Broadcast Media: A Content Analysis of Coverage, Framing, and Source Representation Mokoena, Zanele; Nkosi, Lindiwe
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, 2024
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol8.iss2.art1

Abstract

This study explores the coverage of environmental issues in South African broadcast media, focusing on patterns, frames, and source representation, applying agenda-setting and framing theories. Employing a content analysis methodology, 360 prime-time news segments from three major broadcasters – SABC, eNCA, and Newzroom Afrika – were analyzed between July 2023 and June 2024. The findings revealed that climate change dominates coverage, accounting for 32% of environmental reporting, followed by natural disasters (21%) and water issues (17%). Economic and policy frames were the most prevalent, highlighting financial impacts and regulatory measures, while health perspectives were underutilized. Government sources were cited most frequently (44%), with limited representation of scientists, NGOs, and local communities, which comprised only 10% of sources. Coverage exhibited a mixed tone, balancing optimism about solutions with urgency about challenges. Despite a focus on global narratives, local environmental issues and grassroots perspectives were underrepresented, indicating a disconnect between media reporting and the lived experiences of South Africans. The study underscored the need for more inclusive and diverse coverage, advocating for the integration of scientific insights and community voices. These findings offered practical implications for media practitioners, policymakers, and environmental communicators, emphasizing the importance of balanced reporting to foster public engagement and informed policy discourse. This research provided a foundation for future studies on environmental journalism, especially in the context of developing countries, and highlighted the potential for media to act as a catalyst for environmental awareness and action.
An Immersive Musical Exploration of Nature in Virtual Reality Environment Dokic, Mirjana
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, 2024
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol8.iss2.art3

Abstract

Rapid ecological, cultural and social changes pose huge problems for humanity since they represent a great danger to the future of the planet Earth. These current transformations encourage art-science research which has proven to be a valuable means for communication of such challenges. Creative media artists effectively address and critically discuss the impact of cultural and social changes on environment. In the field of virtual heritage, they combine virtual reality and cultural and natural heritage offering an opportunity for the audience to become an integral part of the immersive heritage experiences. This conceptual article offers theoretical reflections on the role of hybrid audiovisual media, as a fusion of virtual reality, music and soundscape, in communicating the importance of natural heritage protection. Conceptual framework of this research combines concepts from new media theory and theory of musical emotions including BRECVEMA framework. Following new media theory, with aim to communicate meaning, this project includes creation of the Virtual Heritage Exhibition, representing natural heritage of Hong Kong, and in particular Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark and Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin. Musical content and semiotics are in the form of sonification, while visual semiotics are audio-reactive visual effects applied to the natural landmarks in the virtual reality 360 videos. To evaluate if the goal of creating audio-visual virtual heritage environment that allows intercultural communication and learning for the audience is achieved, user experience evaluation is based on the concepts of and theory of musical emotions including BRECVEMA framework.
Hybrid Times Call for Hybrid Measures: Reflecting on the Information Bubbles Phenomenon in Light of the Nature-culture Debate Machado, Sara Monteiro
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, 2024
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol8.iss2.art2

Abstract

In the digital era, algorithms have assumed a mediation role historically associated with journalism, limiting and prioritizing information in a personalized manner for each user. This curation contributes to the formation of information bubbles that reinforce selection effects and potentially feed preexisting beliefs. Although it is not a consensual view, several authors believe this phenomenon increases polarization, posing significant challenges to democratic discourse and societal cohesion. This paper reflects on information bubbles in the context of Bruno Latour’s and Edgar Morin’s perspectives on the nature-culture dichotomy. Together, these perspectives help us understand the algorithmic personalization of information as a hybrid (arising from the interaction between humans and non-humans) and complex phenomenon (multidimensional, engaging various parts of knowledge), where the central role of non-human actors and the continuous interaction between the whole and the parts are evident. It is concluded that addressing the information bubbles conundrum will require: (1) abandoning simplification and reductionism, while accepting contradiction and controversies, (2) mapping and analyzing the interactions between actors, (3) conducting inter- and transdisciplinary research, and (4) developing hybrid solutions.
Technology and the Effect of Multimedia Usage in the 2023 Election in Nigeria Inobemhe, Kelvin; Ja'afaru, Sharifatu; Garba, Suleiman
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Volume 8, Number 1, 2024
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol8.iss1.art3

Abstract

This paper delves into the multifaceted effect of multimedia usage in Nigerian elections, exploring its role, challenges, and implications for democratic governance. This study relied on media effects theories, such as agenda setting, framing theory, and social influence theory, to analyse the impact of multimedia on voter perceptions, attitudes, and behaviour, as well as its role in shaping campaign strategies and fostering political engagement. Drawing upon a range of scholarly literature and empirical evidence, this study elucidated how multimedia, encompassing various platforms such as television, radio, newspapers, social media, and online platforms, has become integral parts to the electoral landscape in Nigeria. However, alongside its benefits, the proliferation of misinformation and fake news emerged as a significant challenge during elections, exacerbated by the decentralised nature of social media and the digital divide. Political polarisations, social divisions, and the manipulation of social media further complicated the electoral landscape, hindering constructive dialogue and undermining electoral integrity. Regulatory frameworks governing multimedia usage in elections were fragmented and inconsistent, necessitating comprehensive reforms to enhance transparency, accountability, and ethical standards. Addressing these challenges requires a multi-stakeholder approach involving government agencies, civil society organisations, media practitioners, and technology companies. By bridging the digital divide, promoting media literacy, and fostering ethical standards, Nigeria can strengthen its democratic foundations and promote inclusive and transparent electoral processes.
The Ambivalence of the Internet and Technology upon the Comic Industry Emha, Adhani Juniasyaroh
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, 2024
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol8.iss2.art5

Abstract

The advent of the internet and technology has brought ambivalence to the comic industry. On one hand, they provide consumers and comic enthusiasts with easy access to their favorite comics without needing to visit bookstores. On the other hand, they have exacerbated the issue of piracy. This paper is based on a qualitative comparative study, comparing two types of official and illegal comic publications on internet platforms, including Webtoon, CIAYO, Mangareader, Mangafox, and Bato. This paper outlines the distribution process of legal printed and digital comics and reveals how comic piracy is perpetrated and proliferated, particularly on internet-based platforms. This study shows that the ambivalence of technological development is inevitable in the comic culture industry. Piracy in the world of comics is inevitable. Illegal groups assume that translations, re-uploads and the like will make it easier for readers to understand comics, but they are still illegal. On the other hand, legal comics have also taken various measures to minimize piracy. Comic industries, especially those that operate online, have implemented measures to protect their authors’ works from piracy. For instance, Webtoon, a platform created by Naver, has disabled the screenshot function on readers’ devices, preventing them from capturing images of comics that could be misused. 
Concentrated, Corporate, and Camouflaged: The Nature of AI News Coverage in Indonesia Tuasikal, Rio; Gunawan, Virginia
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, 2024
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol8.iss2.art4

Abstract

The adaptation of artificial technology in society requires a healthy public discourse. This necessitates nuanced and diverse views provided by mainstream media. However, there has not been empirical understanding of editorial practice towards AI in Indonesia, and whether news outlets have cited balanced voices. Drawing from a similar study in the United Kingdom, this paper seeks to identify the primary news sources and topics on the coverage of AI in Indonesian media outlets. This paper analyzed 777 news articles from January to June 2024, published by five major news sites namely Liputan6.com, Detik.com, Kompas.com, tvonenews.com, and Tempo.co. This paper found that of 1025 news sources, people representing the business sector dominated the conversation (55.6%), far beyond government (16.39%) and academics (13%). We also found that of 777 published articles, more than half discussed the AI industry itself (58.9%), compared to AI impact on society and labor (23.5%), and misuse and regulation (16.2%). We conclude that these media outlets have failed to provide varied viewpoints for the public, paving avenues for asymmetrical business-led debate, and allowing promotional messaging to camouflage as journalism reports. 
Technological Resistance and Cultural Continuity in Indigeneous Kampung Adat Kuta Friskawati , Gina Eka; Rianto, Puji
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Volume 8, Number 1, 2024
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol8.iss1.art5

Abstract

The penetration of communication technology in rural areas and indigenous villages has been massive since modernization in the 1960s. However, not all communities are willing to adopt these technological innovations. Instead, they resist because the technology is not following the traditional values that develop in the community. This research investigates how the community of Kuta Traditional Village in Ciamis Regency resists technology, specifically modern communication technology. The research was conducted qualitatively. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the community and community leaders. Data were also supplemented through observations in Kampung Adat Kuta. The results showed that the community faced a dilemma in resisting the presence of modern communication technology. The dilemma mainly occurs due to differences between generations in responding to the presence of modern communication technology. While the older and younger generations still believe that modern communication technology should not be used in Kuta Traditional Village, many of the younger generations have left the village to use modern communication technology. This research shows the complexity of the community in dealing with the presence of modern communication technology, and how culture and generation ultimately determine the forms of community acceptance.

Page 7 of 7 | Total Record : 68

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